Travenanzes Formation
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The Travenanzes Formation is a
Late Triassic The Late Triassic is the third and final epoch (geology), epoch of the Triassic geologic time scale, Period in the geologic time scale, spanning the time between annum, Ma and Ma (million years ago). It is preceded by the Middle Triassic Epoch ...
( early Carnian, or early Tuvalian in the regional stratigraphy)
limestone Limestone ( calcium carbonate ) is a type of carbonate sedimentary rock which is the main source of the material lime. It is composed mostly of the minerals calcite and aragonite, which are different crystal forms of . Limestone forms whe ...
,
marl Marl is an earthy material rich in carbonate minerals, clays, and silt. When hardened into rock, this becomes marlstone. It is formed in marine or freshwater environments, often through the activities of algae. Marl makes up the lower part o ...
and
dolomite Dolomite may refer to: *Dolomite (mineral), a carbonate mineral *Dolomite (rock), also known as dolostone, a sedimentary carbonate rock *Dolomite, Alabama, United States, an unincorporated community *Dolomite, California, United States, an unincor ...
formation Formation may refer to: Linguistics * Back-formation, the process of creating a new lexeme by removing or affixes * Word formation, the creation of a new word by adding affixes Mathematics and science * Cave formation or speleothem, a secondar ...
in the
Southern Limestone Alps The Southern Limestone Alps ( it, Alpi Sud-orientali, german: Südliche Kalkalpen), also called the Southern Calcareous Alps, are the ranges of the Eastern Alps south of the Central Eastern Alps mainly located in northern Italy and the adjacent l ...
in Trentino-Alto Adige, Italy.Travenanzes Formation
at
Fossilworks Fossilworks is a portal which provides query, download, and analysis tools to facilitate access to the Paleobiology Database The Paleobiology Database is an online resource for information on the distribution and classification of fossil animals ...
.org


Description

The Travenanzes Formation is conformably overlain by the Dolomia Principale,Bernardi et al., 2018, p.6 and overlies the Heiligkreuz Formation separated by an unconformity. Deposition of the formation took place just after the
Carnian Pluvial Event The Carnian pluvial episode (CPE), often called the Carnian pluvial event, was an interval of major change in global climate synchronous with significant changes in Earth's biota both in the sea and on land. It occurred during the latter part of ...
(CPE).Bernardi et al., 2018, p.3


Fossil content

The following fossils have been described from the Travenanzes Formation: ;Ichnofossils * '' Atreipus sp.''D'Orazi Porchetti et al., 2008 * '' Evazoum sp.'' * '' Grallator (Eubrontes)'' * Crocodylomorpha indet.Bernardi et al., 2010


See also

*
List of fossiliferous stratigraphic units in Italy See also * Lists of fossiliferous stratigraphic units in Europe These lists of fossiliferous stratigraphic units in Europe enumerate the rock layers which preserve the fossilized remains of ancient life in Europe by the modern countries wher ...
*
Montemarcello Formation The Montemarcello Formation is a Late Triassic (Carnian) geologic formation in Liguria, Italy.
*
Schlern Formation The Schlern Formation, also known as Schlern Dolomite, and Sciliar Formation or Sciliar Dolomite in Italy, is a limestone, marl and dolomite formation in the Southern Limestone Alps in Kärnten, Austria and South Tyrol, Italy.
*
Wetterstein Formation The Wetterstein Formation is a regional geologic formation of the Northern Limestone Alps and Western Carpathians extending from southern Bavaria, Germany in the west, through northern Austria to northern Hungary and western Slovakia in the east. ...


References


Bibliography

* Text and images are available under
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
* * {{cite LSA , last=D'Orazi Porchetti , first=S. , first2=U. , last2=Nicosia , first3=P. , last3=Mietto , first4=F. M. , last4=Petti , first5=M. , last5=Avanzini , year=2008 , title=''Atreipus''-like footprints and their co-occurrence with ''Evazoum'' from the upper Carnian (Tuvalian) of Trentino-Alto Adige , journal= Studi Trentini di Scienze Naturali, Acta Geologica , volume=83 , pages=277–287 Geologic formations of Italy Triassic System of Europe Triassic Italy Carnian Stage Dolomite formations Limestone formations Marl formations Reef deposits Shallow marine deposits Ichnofossiliferous formations Paleontology in Italy Formations Geology of the Alps