Tonje Brenna
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Tonje Brenna (born 21 October 1987) is a Norwegian politician for the Labour Party. She has served as Minister of Education since 2021.


Personal life

Brenna was formerly in a relationship with fellow party member Martin Henriksen. She is currently together with Vetle Larsen, with whom she has two sons. They also have a Labrador retriever named Jussi.


Career


Youth league

Brenna was the General Secretary of the Workers' Youth League from 2010 to 2012. In her position, she was present during the time of the
2011 Norway attacks The 2011 Norway attacks, referred to in Norway as 22 July ( no, 22. juli) or as 22/7, were two domestic terrorist attacks by neo-Nazi Anders Behring Breivik against the government, the civilian population, and a Workers' Youth League (AUF) ...
on the island of
Utøya Utøya () is an island in the Tyrifjorden lake in Hole municipality, in the county of Viken, Norway. The island is , situated off the shore, by the E16 road, about driving distance south of Hønefoss, and northwest of Oslo city centre. Over ...
, and responsible for the camp there. She was also responsible for taking care of loved ones, victims and survivors during the aftermath of the attack.


Local politics

Brenna was a member of the county council of
Akershus Akershus () is a traditional region and current electoral district in Norway, with Oslo as its main city and traditional capital. It is named after the Akershus Fortress in Oslo. From the middle ages to 1919, Akershus was a fief and main county ...
from 2007 to 2019, and from 2020 a member of the county council of
Viken Viken may refer to: *Viken, Scandinavia, a historical region *Viken (county), a Norwegian county established in 2020 *Viken, Sweden, a bimunicipal locality in Skåne County, Sweden *Viken (lake), a lake in Sweden, part of the part of the Göta cana ...
. She chaired the county cabinet of Viken from 2020 to 2021.


Party politics

In the wake of
Hadia Tajik Hadia Tajik (born 18 July 1983) is a Pakistani-Norwegian jurist, journalist and politician from the Labour Party. She served as Minister of Labour and Social Inclusion from 2021 to 2022. She previously served as Minister of Culture from 2012 ...
's resignation in March 2022, Brenna was floated as a possible successor, and was so again in December the same year.


Parliament

She was a political advisor at the Office of the Prime Minister from 2012 to 2013. During this time, the 22 July commission was handed over. She was also a political advisor to minister of justice
Grete Faremo Grete Faremo (born 16 June 1955) is a Norwegian politician, lawyer and business leader. From August 2014 to May 2022, she held the post of Under-Secretary-General and Executive Director of the United Nations Office for Project Services (UNOPS). ...
from May to October 2013. She was elected deputy representative to the
Storting The Storting ( no, Stortinget ) (lit. the Great Thing) is the supreme legislature of Norway, established in 1814 by the Constitution of Norway. It is located in Oslo. The unicameral parliament has 169 members and is elected every four years bas ...
from the constituency of
Akershus Akershus () is a traditional region and current electoral district in Norway, with Oslo as its main city and traditional capital. It is named after the Akershus Fortress in Oslo. From the middle ages to 1919, Akershus was a fief and main county ...
for the periods 2017–2021 and 2021–2025, for the Labour Party. In 2021 she published a book related to the 2011 Utøya shootings, ''22. juli – og alle dagene etterpå''.


Minister of Education

On 14 October 2021, she was appointed minister of education in Støre's Cabinet. Brenna expressed that the
Solberg Cabinet The Solberg Cabinet was the List of Norwegian governments, government of the Norway, Kingdom of Norway, headed by Conservative Party (Norway), Conservative Party leader Erna Solberg as Prime Minister of Norway, Prime Minister from 16 October 2013 ...
's early re-instalment of school absence rules were wrong. She promised to be back with a better solution as soon as possible, saying that rules had to be understandable for both teachers and students and to be experienced as sensible. Following demands for the absence limit in upper secondary schools to be relaxed, Brenna announced that this change would become effective on 5 November and last throughout the school term. The primary cause for the demand had been that students shouldn't be given absence remarks due to having
COVID-19 Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a contagious disease caused by a virus, the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The first known case was COVID-19 pandemic in Hubei, identified in Wuhan, China, in December ...
and have the need to go into quarantine. She said she understood the dilemma for students, and noted that they would have to get an approved leave of absence, to for example go to a doctor's appointment or similar. On 17 November, Brenna ordered the
Norwegian Directorate for Education and Training The Norwegian Directorate for Education and Training ( no, Utdanningsdirektoratet, UDIR) is Norwegian government agency under the Ministry of Education and Research. The Directorate is responsible for the development of kindergarten, primary and ...
to halt the case process of private schools. Brenna said that the government wanted to strengthen public schools and wanted to stop the previous government's privatisation of schools. The
Conservative Party The Conservative Party is a name used by many political parties around the world. These political parties are generally right-wing though their exact ideologies can range from center-right to far-right. Political parties called The Conservative P ...
's Margret Hagerup called it "a dark day" for Norwegian students, and that the government had focused on "ideology and structure" instead of "quality and diversity". In early December, Brenna expressed that private schools earned to much from students taking private exams. She stressed that upper secondary schools should advise students better and to inform them of their choices when it comes to higher education. She did however add that private education isn't necessarily bad, and serves as "a safety valve" for those who don't have other options. On 13 December, at a government press conference with prime minister
Jonas Gahr Støre Jonas Gahr Støre (; born 25 August 1960) is a Norwegian politician who has served as the prime minister of Norway since 2021 and has been Leader of the Labour Party since 2014. He served under Prime Minister Jens Stoltenberg as Minister of For ...
and health minister
Ingvild Kjerkol Ingvild Kjerkol (born 18 May 1975) is a Norwegian politician for the Labour Party. She was elected to the Parliament of Norway from Nord-Trøndelag first time in 2013, and re-elected in 2017 and 2021. She has been a member of the Standing Commit ...
, it was announced that kindergartens, primary and lower secondary schools would be adjusted to yellow tier, while upper secondary schools to red. Brenna announced that municipalities should prioritise vaccinating kindergarten and school staff once the vaccination of a third vaccine dose commences. Following criticism of the government's measure to give exceptions to teachers and kindergarten staff in regards to quarantine, Brenna defended the decision, citing it to be crucial for children's ability to learn. She stated: "I understand the criticism, but I am keen to take the necessary steps to keep kindergartens and schools as open as possible. It is crucial for children and young people's learning and everyday life, but also for parents, society and working life". On 11 February 2022, Brenna announced that exams for the 2021-22 school year would be cancelled, citing the pandemic. She did however stress that it wasn't an indication for students to take it easy, and encouraged them to work hard going forward. On 2 April, she announced that changes would be made to the test system in Norwegian schools. Brenna clarified that tests still would be utilised, but needs to be viewed with "fresh eyes", in addition to there being less tests. She stated: "Information about how students are doing is only useful if it is used in a good way. We have not sat down and looked holistically at how the tests work, and how we use them in development work, for many years". At a press conference on 29 April, the government announced that temporary changes to laws in order to include Ukrainian refugees. In regards to her field of responsibility, Brenna talked about education offers and learning to/for Ukrainian children. This included a government proposal about learning and training which would expand the period from one to three months that was originally in the law. She stated: "This will make it possible for the municipalities to receive several refugees at once. The municipalities still have a duty to provide an offer as soon as possible. With this proposal, the municipalities will have more time to be able to acquire premises and employees and put in place a full-fledged training offer". On 6 June, Brenna and culture minister
Anette Trettebergstuen Anette Trettebergstuen (born 25 May 1981) is a Norwegian politician representing the Labour Party, who has served as Minister of Culture and Equality in Støre's Cabinet since 2021. She was elected to the Norwegian Parliament from Hedmark in 2 ...
announced a plan to have more men work within the health sector, in collaboration with the
University of Tromsø The University of Tromsø – The Arctic University of Norway (Norwegian: ''Universitetet i Tromsø – Norges arktiske universitet''; Northern Sami: ''Romssa universitehta – Norgga árktalaš universitehta'') is a state university in Norway an ...
, to launch a pilot project. The aim for the pilot project is to encourage boys to apply for an education within the health service. Brenna stated: "The best mechanic can be a woman. The best nurse can be a man. The important thing is to find the profession that suits you best. Then we want everyone to choose regardless of which gender norms are associated with the professions. That's freedom". On 15 August, Brenna announced that the government would be starting work on establishing a National centre for vocational subjects, stating: "We know that Norway will need 90,000 skilled workers by 2035. We must ensure that vocational training is good and relevant, so that more people choose vocational subjects and that they complete with a certificate. A national center for vocational subjects can be a part of achieving these goals". Regarding who's responsibility the centre would fall under, she said: "What kind of tasks such a center should have and where it should be located must be investigated thoroughly. But the aim is that the center should contribute to developing long-term and targeted high-quality vocational and vocational training, and that it can be a point of contact for regional, national and international players in vocational and vocational training". On 29 August, in response to reports of school refusals being reported to the Child Welfare Services, Brenna called for a report into children's absences from school. She stated: "Before the summer, I commissioned the Directorate of Education to assess how we can get better information about absences from school, and whether there is a need to introduce other measures to help students who are absent a lot". She also added that absences would be a part of a Storting message focusing on the well-being and motivation of fifth to tenth graders. Furthermore, the help services for children would also be strengthened and be obligated to work more together for children who need help. In September, she expressed that changes should be made to the
Russ Russ is a masculine given name, often a short form of Russell, and also a surname. People Given name or nickname * Russ Abbot (born 1947), British musician, comedian and actor * Russ Adams (born 1980), American retired baseball player * Russ B ...
time slot, and expressed concern for exclusions from Russ buses, while also calling for more inclusion and cooperation with counties to make that happen. This came in response to a case where 19 year old Frøy Hoftun Hedemark was excluded from her Russ bus and successfully sued the bus team for breach of contract. On 30 September, Brenna rejected the idea from the
Norwegian Young Conservatives Norwegian Young Conservatives (Norwegian: Unge Høyres Landsforbund, UHL, normally referred to as Unge Høyre) is the Norwegian youth party of the Conservative Party. Its ideology is liberal conservatism Liberal conservatism is a political ...
member Nicolai Østeby to cancel autumn break in favour of more time for education in schools following the teacher' strike. She stated that it's up to the municipalities to determine the school schedule, and that the entire school schedule should be utilised. On 17 October, she responded to a ban against school prayers by a Christian school in
Balestrand Balestrand is a former municipality in Sogn og Fjordane county, Norway. It was located on the northern shore of the Sognefjorden in the traditional district of Sogn. The administrative center was the village of Balestrand. Other villages in th ...
against its students. The school's decision was also supported by the
municipality A municipality is usually a single administrative division having corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate. The term ''municipality'' may also mean the go ...
. She asserted that it was "traditional" to utilise school facilities to different sort of activities. The
Christian Democrats __NOTOC__ Christian democratic parties are political parties that seek to apply Christian principles to public policy. The underlying Christian democracy movement emerged in 19th-century Europe, largely under the influence of Catholic social tea ...
praised her response, saying that they understood Brenna to subtly hold the municipality accountable without criticising their assessment. Norway's Christian Student and Youth Association on the other hand weren't surprised by Brenna's response. They argued that the "tradition" to utilise school facilities for different activities, she was referring to, was the exact one which in this case had been broken. On 30 October, she warned against "joy grades" that were handed out to students during the COVID-19 pandemic, in private upper secondary schools in particular. The sharp increase in grades were also higher then the average given in public schools. Brenna also expressed concerns for grades being handed out in order to draw in more students. In early December, Brenna announced that an amendment to the Private School Act would be sent out on hearing. The amendment would entail local elected officials getting a say in the establishment of new private schools, something she deemed had been less of before. The opposition parties however opposed the idea, noting that such a function already was in place in the act, and that Brenna seemed to forget about students entirely.


Bibliography

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References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Brenna, Tonje 1987 births Living people Labour Party (Norway) politicians Akershus politicians Deputy members of the Storting Ministers of Education of Norway Women government ministers of Norway Women members of the Storting