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The Toll Group is an Australian-based subsidiary of Japan Post Holdings with operations in transportation, warehousing and logistics in road, rail, sea and air. It has two divisions; Global Forwarding, Global Logistics.


History

In 1888, Albert Toll began a horse-and-cart coal hauling business in Newcastle. The Toll business was purchased by National Minerals in 1959. In 1962 it was purchased by mining conglomerate Peko-Wallsend. Under Peko-Wallsend, which used Toll for all its transport activities, Toll developed into a national carrier. In 1969 it merged with HH Chadwick to form Toll-Chadwick, and its new owners sought to integrate its businesses and expand into containerised shipping.History
Toll Group
After being rebranded Toll Transport in 1985, the next year it was sold in a
management buyout A management buyout (MBO) is a form of acquisition in which a company's existing managers acquire a large part, or all, of the company, whether from a parent company or individual. Management-, and/or leveraged buyout became noted phenomena of 1 ...
to Paul Little and Peter Rowsthorn with five depots and 125 trucks. In 1989 it was rebranded Toll Express after entering the interstate market and moved its headquarters from Newcastle to Melbourne. In 1991 it began operating in Tasmania with the purchase of Tasmania Express.Acquisitions
Toll Group
In October 1993, it was listed on the
Australian Securities Exchange Australian Securities Exchange Ltd or ASX, is an Australian public company that operates Australia's primary securities exchange, the Australian Securities Exchange (sometimes referred to outside of Australia as, or confused within Australia as ...
.How Little turned ailing Toll into a giant
'' The Age'' 23 August 2005
In 1996, Toll Express purchased Brambles Transport Industries, followed by eight TNT transport and logistics businesses in 1997. In 1998 it acquired Ipec from
Mayne Nickless Mayne Group was an Australian healthcare and logistics company. History Mayne Nickless was founded in Melbourne in 1886 by John Mayne and Enoch Nickless as a parcel delivery service. Within three months it was operating 10 horse drawn vans, by ...
. In 2001, Toll took over competitor Finemores and the road transport interests of Wesfarmers taking its fleet to over 6,000 vehicles. In 2002, Toll purchased BHP's stevedoring business, took a 50% share in Pacific National that took over the FreightCorp and National Rail Corporation businesses, acquired the Brambles Shipping business, including the ships ''Tasmanian Achiever'' and ''Victorian Reliance'' and the Mayne Express business. In 2003, an 84% share in Tranz Rail was purchased and became Toll NZ. This was increased in 2007 to 100%. In 2008 the New Zealand rail and ferry operations were sold to KiwiRail. In 2009, Toll took a 55% stake in the Cambodian business Toll Royal Railway, a joint venture with
Kith Meng Kith Meng ( km, គិត ម៉េង; ) is a Cambodian businessman sometimes dubbed as "Mr. Rough Stuff". He is the chairman and CEO of The Royal Group which counts among its holdings 45% of J Trust Royal Bank, the mobile phone operator Cellca ...
's Royal Group to takeover over the dilapidated metre-gauge network in Cambodia. This was sold in December 2014. In July 2006 Toll acquired Patrick Corporation in a hostile takeover. In 2007 Patrick and Pacific National, were spun-off into a stand-alone listed company, Asciano. In 2007, Toll sold a 50% share in Toll Air Services, its aircraft ground handling business to dnata who purchased the remainder of the business in 2017. In 2012, Toll acquired a one-third shareholding in Bowmans Rail. In 2015 Japan Post Holdings made a takeover offer for the Toll Group that was accepted. In 2019, the
Bass Strait Bass Strait () is a strait separating the island state of Tasmania from the Australian mainland (more specifically the coast of Victoria, with the exception of the land border across Boundary Islet). The strait provides the most direct waterwa ...
ships ''Tasmanian Achiever'' and ''Victorian Reliance'' were replaced by the ''Tasmanian Achiever II and the ''Victorian Reliance II''. In April 2021, Japan Post Holdings agreed to sell the Global Express division of Toll Holdings for 7.8 million Australian dollars. The offer was accepted despite the fact that Toll Global Express had lost 67.4 billion yen -- or roughly $624 million -- for the fiscal year which ended in March 2021.


Divisions


IPEC

The Interstate Parcel Express Company (IPEC) was established in January 1954 and operated two Peugeot utility vehicles on express parcel services from Adelaide to Melbourne. By 1968 it was operating in all Australian capital cities. In 1963, IPEC commenced operating interstate air freight services from Melbourne to Launceston service commencing with
Douglas DC-3 The Douglas DC-3 is a propeller-driven airliner manufactured by Douglas Aircraft Company, which had a lasting effect on the airline industry in the 1930s to 1940s and World War II. It was developed as a larger, improved 14-bed sleeper version ...
s chartered from Brain & Brown operating three services per night. In 1966 IPEC began operating another interstate air freight service between Brisbane and Cowra that contravened the
Two Airlines Policy The Two Airlines Policy (or Two Airlines Agreement) was a policy of the Government of Australia from the late 1940s to the 1990s. Under the policy, only two airlines were allowed to operate flights between state capital cities and between capitals ...
using a chartered Air Express Holdings Bristol Freighter, where it connected with trucks to Melbourne. IPEC had already purchased a Douglas DC-4 in England, however the
Federal Government A federation (also known as a federal state) is a political entity characterized by a union of partially self-governing provinces, states, or other regions under a central federal government (federalism). In a federation, the self-governin ...
would not allow it into Australia. The Cowra service ceased in 1967. In 1977 IPEC imported two Argosys followed by a further two in 1978. In 1979, IPEC commenced operating services between Melbourne,
Sydney Sydney ( ) is the capital city of the state of New South Wales, and the most populous city in both Australia and Oceania. Located on Australia's east coast, the metropolis surrounds Sydney Harbour and extends about towards the Blue Mountain ...
and Brisbane using chartered East-West Airlines Fokker F27 Friendships. A Douglas DC-9 was purchased in 1982. In October 1979, IPEC purchased British freight company Sayer Transport Group. In December 1980 it purchased Skypack International with operations in 26 countries. IPEC owned the
Angus & Robertson Angus & Robertson (A&R) is a major Australian bookseller, publisher and printer. As book publishers, A&R has contributed substantially to the promotion and development of Australian literature.Alison, Jennifer (2001). "Publishers and editors: A ...
publishing business until selling it to News Corporation in May 1981. In 1983 Skypack International was sold to Thomas Nationwide Transport. In 1983
Mayne Nickless Mayne Group was an Australian healthcare and logistics company. History Mayne Nickless was founded in Melbourne in 1886 by John Mayne and Enoch Nickless as a parcel delivery service. Within three months it was operating 10 horse drawn vans, by ...
purchased a 50% shareholding. In 1998 IPEC was purchased by Toll and rebranded Toll IPEC. In July 2007, Toll Holdings Limited acquired Victorian Express Pty Ltd which provided intrastate express freight services within Victoria.


Global Express

Toll Global Express was a logistics and transportation division of the group. In 2012 it had plans to extend its compressed natural gas-powered fleet to more than 70 trucks. In 2014 it announced a $150-million, 71,000-square-metre, parcel-sorting centre near Melbourne Airport, to be built in partnership with Australia Pacific Airports. Toll agreed to sell the division to Allegro Funds in April 2021. In 2022 it was rebranded Team Global Express.


Global Forwarding

Toll Global Forwarding (TGF) provides international freight forwarding and
supply chain management In commerce, supply chain management (SCM) is the management of the flow of goods and services including all processes that transform raw materials into final products between businesses and locations. This can include the movement and stor ...
services that range from complex
supply chain In commerce, a supply chain is a network of facilities that procure raw materials, transform them into intermediate goods and then final products to customers through a distribution system. It refers to the network of organizations, people, acti ...
services through to port-to-port freight forwarding movements.Toll Group website.
Retrieved 2013-07-07.
It has eight business units: Americas; Australia and New Zealand; Greater China; South Africa and Zambia; United Kingdom and Ireland; Mainland Europe; Middle East and Indian Sub Continent; and South East Asia. Headquartered in Hong Kong, it has a global network of over 70 offices in over 30 countries throughout Asia, Europe, North America, Africa, Australia, New Zealand and the Middle East. In the 2014 financial year Toll Global Forwarding transacted an ocean freight volume of 542,000
TEUs The twenty-foot equivalent unit (abbreviated TEU or teu) is an inexact unit of cargo capacity, often used for container ships and container ports.Rowlett, 2004. It is based on the volume of a intermodal container, a standard-sized metal box whic ...
and an air freight volume 114,000 tonnes. TGF is the largest freight forwarder (in total TEU volume) to Asia. Toll has a diverse fleet that can move freight in a range of sizes and configurations. Toll has a specialised fleet to transport perishable freight.


Geographic Reach

In 2012 TGF reported they had more than 70 offices in 25 countries and about 5,500 employees.19 June 2012 (9 June 2012)
"Toll Global Forwarding – Investor Day Hong Kong to the Australian Stock Exchange."
Retrieved 2013-07-23.
The division's global reach is to more than 220 countries and territories. TGF is active in six major trade lanes: Asia and Australia and New Zealand; Asia and the USA; Asia and Europe; Asia and the UK; Asia and South Africa; and Intra Asia. In 2014 TGF reported they are moving forward from acquisition to consolidation, and restructure to re-engineering and growth. During the 2014 financial year, TGF reduced costs and improved productivity. In 2008 Toll acquired BALtrans Logistics.6 March 2009 (6 March 2009)
"Toll Global Forwarding Completes BALtrans Integration."
Logistics Insight Asia. Retrieved 2013-07-23.
In 2009 Toll acquired Express Logistics Group (ELG), one of New Zealand's largest freight forwarding companies.2 November 2009 (2 November 2009)
"Toll Group Acquires NZ Freight Forwarder."
Logistics Insight Asia. Retrieved 2013-07-22.
In 2009 Toll acquired Logistic Distribution Systems (LDS), a Dubai-based international freight forwarding company.9 November 2009 (9 November 2009)
"Toll Group expands in the Middle East."
3PL/Logistics. Retrieved 2013-07-23.
In 2010 Toll acquired United States freight forwarder Summit Logistics.2 February 2010 (2 February 2010)
"Toll acquires Summit Logistics."
The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 2013-07-23.
In 2010 they acquired WT SeaAir and Genesis Forwarding.9 July 2010 (9 July 2010)
"Toll Group makes freight forwarding acquisitions."
Supply Chain Digital. Retrieved 2013-07-23.
The acquisitions added significant scale to the Toll Global Forwarding division in Europe. In 2011 Toll acquired SAT Albatros (SAT), a Dubai-based provider of sea-air services.1 February 2011 (1 February 2011)
"Toll buys Dubai-based forwarder".
Cargonews Asia. Retrieved 2013-07-22.


Global Logistics

Toll Global Logistics (TGL) is a division of the Toll Group. It provides what it calls "integrated logistics solutions" across the Asia Pacific region.Toll Holdings Limited Annual Report 2012 http://www.tollgroup.com/annualreports The division offers a range of transport, warehousing and value-added services.Toll Group website. Retrieved 2013-07-07.
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Fleet

The division operates a fleet of air, sea, rail and road vehicles and vessels. The fleet has more than 19,000 vehicles including courier trucks, prime movers, b-doubles, and trailers; and 13,000 units of containers, ships, vessels and aeroplanes operating across the Asia Pacific region. In Singapore specifically, TGL was reported in 2011 as owning small cargo ships, which ferry container trucks to and from nearby ports in neighbouring Malaysia and Indonesia and a fleet of trucks consisting of about 70
Hino Hino may refer to: Places Estonia * Hino, Põlva County * Hino, Võru County ** Lake Hino Japan * Hino, Shiga * Hino, Tokyo * Hino, Tottori ** Hino District, Tottori ** Hino River Transportation * Hino Motors, a Japanese truck manufacturer o ...
, Fuso and UD prime movers that have roughly seven single trailers for each mover. In Vietnam TGL has over 300 trucks.


Geographic Reach

The division has over 600 facilities in 15 countries and employs about 10,000 people. Its focus is on providing localised
supply chain In commerce, a supply chain is a network of facilities that procure raw materials, transform them into intermediate goods and then final products to customers through a distribution system. It refers to the network of organizations, people, acti ...
logistics.2013 (2013)
"Toll Global Logistics."
Supply Chain Digital. Retrieved 2013-08-18.
In
China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's most populous country, with a population exceeding 1.4 billion, slightly ahead of India. China spans the equivalent of five time zones and ...
, Toll can deliver within 48 hours to 70 percent of the cities in Pan-China region. In Taiwan Toll can deliver within 24 hours to 90% of the island-wide points of delivery. In Thailand Toll can deliver to all provinces within 72 hours. In Indonesia, it has six distribution centres and in Korea the division has three centres. In Vietnam Toll has 15 sites. In Thailand, Toll can reach all provinces within 72 hours and cover over 4,000 drop points. Toll operates more than 20 logistics facilities in mainland China and delivers to over 1,600 cities across China.


Former divisions

* Toll Domestic Forwarding apparently disappeared in a restructuring in 2017. *
Toll Resources & Government Logistics Toll Resources & Government Logistics (TRGL) is a division of the Toll Group. Predominantly, the division offers integrated logistics solutions to the oil and gas, mining, chemicals and coal industries in over 10 countries. Divisions Toll Off ...
, assumed restructured.


Sponsorships


Motorsport

In 1998, Toll sponsored the establishment of a V8 Supercars team by then CEO Paul Little. Paul Little Racing competed for seven years as a minnow team with Anthony Tratt driving, before the team was closed and Toll began sponsoring front-runners HSV Dealer Team with Rick Kelly and Garth Tander winning the
2006 File:2006 Events Collage V1.png, From top left, clockwise: The 2006 Winter Olympics open in Turin; Twitter is founded and launched by Jack Dorsey; The Nintendo Wii is released; Montenegro 2006 Montenegrin independence referendum, votes to declare ...
and
2007 File:2007 Events Collage.png, From top left, clockwise: Steve Jobs unveils Apple's first iPhone; TAM Airlines Flight 3054 overruns a runway and crashes into a gas station, killing almost 200 people; Former Pakistani Prime Minister of Pakistan, Pr ...
drivers' championships, before moving in 2008 with Tander to the sister Holden Racing Team until the end of the 2013 season.


Other

Toll has been involved in road safety programs. In 2013, Toll Group was announced as a sponsor of the Amy Gillett Foundation, an Australian
cycling advocacy Cycling advocacy consists of activities that call for, promote or enable increased adoption and support for cycling and improved safety and convenience for cyclists, usually within urbanized areas or semi-urban regions. Issues of concern typically ...
group promoting road safety. In 2016, Toll partnered with Driver Reviver, a community program advocating safe driving behaviour by encouraging motorists to take breaks while driving long distances.


References


External links

* {{Portal bar, Australia, Companies, Transport, Aviation, Energy Australian subsidiaries of foreign companies Companies based in Melbourne Companies formerly listed on the Australian Securities Exchange Conglomerate companies of Australia Logistics companies of Australia Transport companies established in 1888 Transport companies of Australia 1888 establishments in Australia 1993 initial public offerings