![Censorship TMPD](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Censorship_TMPD.png)
The serves as the
prefectural police department
In the law enforcement system in Japan, are prefecture-level law enforcement agencies responsible for policing, law enforcement, and public security within their respective prefectures of Japan. Although prefectural police are, in principle, re ...
of
Tokyo Metropolis
Tokyo (; ja, 東京, , ), officially the Tokyo Metropolis ( ja, 東京都, label=none, ), is the capital and largest city of Japan. Formerly known as Edo, its metropolitan area () is the most populous in the world, with an estimated 37.468 ...
. Founded in 1874, it is headed by a Superintendent-General, who is appointed by the
National Public Safety Commission, and approved by the
Prime Minister
A prime minister, premier or chief of cabinet is the head of the cabinet and the leader of the ministers in the executive branch of government, often in a parliamentary or semi-presidential system. Under those systems, a prime minister is not ...
.
The Tokyo Metropolitan Police Department, with a staff of more than 40,000 police officers, and over 2,800 civilian personnel; making it the largest police force in the world by number of officers, manages 102 stations in the prefecture.
The main building of the Tokyo Metropolitan Police Department is located in the
Kasumigaseki
Kasumigaseki (霞が関, 霞ヶ関 or 霞ケ関) is a district in Chiyoda Ward in Tokyo, Japan. It is the location of most of Japan's cabinet ministry offices. The name is often used as a metonym for the Japanese government bureaucracy, whi ...
,
,
Tokyo
Tokyo (; ja, 東京, , ), officially the Tokyo Metropolis ( ja, 東京都, label=none, ), is the capital and largest city of Japan. Formerly known as Edo, its metropolitan area () is the most populous in the world, with an estimated 37.468 ...
. Built in 1980, it is 18 stories tall, a large wedge-shaped building with a cylindrical tower. It is easily seen from the street and a well-known landmark.
The HQ building is located in
Sakurada Gate
is a gate at Tokyo Imperial Palace, in Tokyo, Japan. It was the location of the Sakuradamon Incident in 1860.
Opposite the gate of Sakurada Gate is the headquarters of the Tokyo Metropolitan Police Department, which shares "Sakurada Gate" as a ...
, so it is also
metonym
Metonymy () is a figure of speech in which a concept is referred to by the name of something closely associated with that thing or concept.
Etymology
The words ''metonymy'' and ''metonym'' come from grc, μετωνυμία, 'a change of name' ...
ically called "Sakurada Gate".
History
To prepare for the G20 summit in 2019, the TMPD announced the establishment of the Water Response Team in order to police bodies of water near G20 summit venues.
Scandals
In 1978, the TMPD was investigated when a uniformed officer killed a female university student inside her residence.
In 1997, an officer was caught for making up information in an amphetamine case.
In 2007, the TMPD was under scrutiny when a serving TMPD officer was involved in an incident where he used his official sidearm to shoot a female person to death before he committed suicide.
The TMPD was investigating an incident in the Kamata Police Station in Ota Ward where a police officer committed suicide in February 2014 due to harassment at work. The chief in charge was disciplined.
Organization
The TMPD is under the command of a Superintendent-General and reports directly to the Tokyo Metropolitan Public Safety Commission. The Superintendent-General can be appointed and replaced at any time as long as the prime minister and the TMPSC receives their approval.
Since the TMPD is autonomous, it does not operate under the authority of any Regional Police Bureau.
The TMPD has nine bureaus that report to the Deputy Superintendent General:
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
The TMPD also has its own academy, the
Metropolitan Police Department Academy.
Ranks and insignia
The ranks used in the TMPD have been slightly revised in 2013, changing only the English translation of some of the ranks used by the force.
Otherwise, these ranks are observed throughout its history.
* Superintendent-General (four gold rising suns)
* Deputy Superintendent-General (not rank, but post of TMPD. gold-wreathed gold emblem with three gold bars)
* Senior Commissioner (gold-wreathed gold emblem with three gold bars), formerly Superintendent Supervisor
* Commissioner (gold-wreathed gold emblem with two gold bars), formerly Chief Superintendent
* Assistant Commissioner (gold-wreathed gold emblem with one gold bar), formerly Senior Superintendent
* Superintendent (gold-wreathed silver emblem with three gold bars)
* Chief Inspector (gold-wreathed silver emblem with two gold bars), formerly Inspector
* Inspector (gold-wreathed silver emblem with one gold bar), formerly Assistant Inspector
* Sergeant (silver-wreathed silver emblem with three gold bars)
* Senior Police Officer (silver-wreathed silver emblem with two gold bars)
* Police Officer (silver-wreathed silver emblem with one gold bar)
Gallery
File:Keishicho0926.jpg, Metropolitan Police HQ
File:The Moat of The Imperial Palace.JPG, Metropolitan Police HQ seen from the Tokyo Imperial Palace
The is the main residence of the Emperor of Japan. It is a large park-like area located in the Chiyoda district of the Chiyoda ward of Tokyo and contains several buildings including the where the Emperor has his living quarters, the where va ...
File:Tokyo Metropolitan Police Department Toyota Crown Patrol Car GRS214.jpg, Toyota Crown
The is an automobile which has been produced by Toyota in Japan since 1955. It is primarily a line of mid-size luxury cars that is marketed as an upmarket offering in the Toyota lineup.
Introduced in 1955 as the Toyopet Crown, it has served ...
File:Mazda RX-8 police car in Tokyo.jpg, Mazda RX-8
The Mazda RX-8 is a sports car manufactured by Japanese automobile manufacturer Mazda between 2002 and 2012. It was first shown in 2001 at the North American International Auto Show. It is the successor to the RX-7 and, like its predecessors in ...
File:MPD-Hayabusa.jpg, Hayabusa helicopter (AgustaWestland AW109
The AgustaWestland AW109, originally the Agusta A109, is a lightweight, twin-engine, eight-seat multi-purpose helicopter designed and initially produced by the Italian rotorcraft manufacturer Agusta. It was the first all-Italian helicopter to ...
E, JA34MP)
File:Tokyopoliceofficeinuniform.jpg, Uniformed officer
File:ERT operators in review.jpg, The Emergency Response Team (ERT)
File:Ogasawara Police station.JPG, The police station in Ogasawara, about 1,000 km away[Metropolitan Police Department]
police stations
from headquarters
See also
*
Security Police (Japan)
The Security Police is the close protection division of the Tokyo Metropolitan Police Department. Under the Security Bureau of the TMPD, the division is responsible for protecting domestic and foreign dignitaries on Japanese soil and abroad.
The ...
Notes
References
External links
Tokyo Metropolitan Police Department
{{Authority control
Government of Tokyo
Prefectural police of Japan
1874 establishments in Japan
Organizations established in 1874