Titiek Puspa
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Sudarwati (born 1 November 1937), better known by her stage name Titiek Puspa, is an Indonesian singer and songwriter. ''Rolling Stone Indonesia'' has selected two of her songs as some of the best Indonesian songs of all time.


Biography

Puspa was born with the name Sudarwati in Tanjung,
South Kalimantan South Kalimantan ( id, Kalimantan Selatan) is a Provinces of Indonesia, province of Indonesia. It is the smallest province in Kalimantan, the Indonesian territory of Borneo. The provincial capital was Banjarmasin until 15 February 2022 when it wa ...
on 1 November 1937 to Tugeno Puspowidjojo and Siti Mariam. Her family later changed her name to Kadarwati and then finally Sumarti. As a child, she wanted to be a kindergarten teacher. However, after winning several singing competitions she decided to become an entertainer, making the decision around age 14. Her parents forbade her from doing so. After winning the Radio Republik Indonesia singing competition in
Semarang Semarang ( jv, ꦏꦸꦛꦯꦼꦩꦫꦁ , Pegon: سماراڠ) is the capital and largest city of Central Java province in Indonesia. It was a major port during the Dutch colonial era, and is still an important regional center and port today. ...
,
Central Java Central Java ( id, Jawa Tengah) is a province of Indonesia, located in the middle of the island of Java. Its administrative capital is Semarang. It is bordered by West Java in the west, the Indian Ocean and the Special Region of Yogyakarta in t ...
, Puspa was asked by Sjaiful Bachri of the Jakarta Symphony Orchestra to sing for them. After her performance of Ismail Marzuki's song "Chandra Buana", the group elected to keep her as their regular singer. She left the orchestra in 1962. Her stage name was chosen by President
Sukarno Sukarno). (; born Koesno Sosrodihardjo, ; 6 June 1901 – 21 June 1970) was an Indonesian statesman, orator, revolutionary, and nationalist who was the first president of Indonesia, serving from 1945 to 1967. Sukarno was the leader of ...
during the 1950s. In 1957 Puspa married Mus Mualim, a Radio Republik Indonesia employee. By 1963 they had two daughters. During this period Puspa began to study songwriting, learning from her husband. Aside from singing and songwriting, Puspa also acts. In 2009, Puspa was diagnosed with
cervical cancer Cervical cancer is a cancer arising from the cervix. It is due to the abnormal growth of cells that have the ability to invade or spread to other parts of the body. Early on, typically no symptoms are seen. Later symptoms may include abnormal ...
. After several months of treatment, including two months of
chemotherapy Chemotherapy (often abbreviated to chemo and sometimes CTX or CTx) is a type of cancer treatment that uses one or more anti-cancer drugs (chemotherapeutic agents or alkylating agents) as part of a standardized chemotherapy regimen. Chemotherap ...
at the Mount Elizabeth Hospital in Singapore (where she wrote 61 songs), she was declared to be free of cancer. She credits her prayer and meditation in the hospital for her success at fighting cancer.


Songwriting

In a 2008 interview with Bruce Edmond of ''
The Jakarta Post ''The Jakarta Post'' is a daily English-language newspaper in Indonesia. The paper is owned by PT Niskala Media Tenggara and based in the nation's capital, Jakarta. ''The Jakarta Post'' started as a collaboration between four Indonesian med ...
'', Puspa stated that " ngs are my medicine, my vitamins, they make my life better."


Legacy

Puspa has been described as "the grand dame of Indonesian entertainment". In 1963 the Indonesian variety magazine ''Varia'' described her name and voice as "inseparable", writing that listeners would stop their activities to focus on her songs when played on the radio. Alberthiene Endah wrote a biography of Puspa, entitled "A Legendary Diva". It was released in 2008. Two of Puspa's songs, "Kupu-Kupu Malam" ("Nighttime Butterflies", from the album of the same name) and "Bing" (from ''Cinta'') were selected as some of the best Indonesian songs of all time by '' Rolling Stone Indonesia'' in 2009. "Kupu-Kupu Malam" was ranked 32nd; the write-up noted that the song was an unbiased look at
prostitution in Indonesia Prostitution in Indonesia is legally considered a "crime against decency/morality", although it is widely practiced, tolerated and even regulated in some areas. Some women are financially motivated to become prostitutes, while others may be forced ...
, with Puspa's vocals at times as if she were holding back tears and at other times roaring with strength. "Bing", Puspa's tribute to Bing Slamet, was ranked 41st and described as being capable of expressing her feelings of loss without coming across as overly emotional.


Personal life

Puspa is married to director Mus Mualim. Together they have two children. , Puspa lives in
South Jakarta South Jakarta ( id, Jakarta Selatan; bew, Jakarte Beludik ), colloquially known as ''Jaksel'', is one of the five administrative cities which form the Special Capital Region of Jakarta, Indonesia. South Jakarta is not self-governed and does not h ...
.


Works


Discography

The following is a partial list of Puspa's albums. *''Kisah Hidup'' (''Life's Story''; 1963) *''Mama'' (1964) *''Bing'' (1973) *''Kupu-Kupu Malam'' (''Night Butterflies''; 1977) *''Apanya Dong'' (''What''; 1982) *''Horas Kasih'' (''Greetings, Dear''; 1983) *''Virus Cinta'' (''Love Virus''; 1997)


Filmography

The following is a partial list of '' sinetron'' and films that Puspa has performed in. *''Minah Gadis Dusun'' (''Minah the Village Girl''; 1965) *''Di Balik Cahaya Gemerlapan'' (''Behind the Shimmering Light''; 1976) *''Inem Pelayan Sexy'' (''Inem the Sexy Maid''; 1976) *''Karminem'' (1977) *''Rojali dan Juhela'' (''Rojali and Juhela''; 1980) *''Koboi Sutra Ungu'' (''Purple Silk Cowboy''; 1982)


Awards and nominations


References

;Footnotes ;Bibliography * Songs discussed on pages 58 and 61. * * * * * *


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Puspa, Titiek People from South Kalimantan Living people 1937 births 20th-century Indonesian women singers Indonesian songwriters Anugerah Musik Indonesia winners