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Tiriki is one of sixteen clans and dialects of the Abaluyia people of Western Kenya. The word ''Tiriki'' is also used to refer to their Geographical Location in Hamisi Division, Vihiga County, in the Western province of
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. Hamisi Constituency now Hamisi Sub County is one of the longest in Kenya stretching from kiboswa(Ny'angori) to Shiru which borders Kapsabet and Musunji which borders Kakamega Forest. Some also moved to nandi county and occupied aldai and other parts of nandi county.


Administrative

Tiriki is located in the Republic of Kenya in Vihiga County. Vihiga County is one of the five counties that formed the former Western Province. The other counties in the former Western Province are Kakamega (which Vihiga was previously a part of), Bungoma, and Busia. Trans Nzoia county is located in the former Rift Valley but has a majority Abaluyia population. Nandi County in the former Rift Valley province also has a sizable but minority Abaluyia population. The name Hamisi refers to Hamisi Division or sub-county of Vihiga county which is overseen by a District Officer. The name Hamisi also refers to Hamisi constituency which is represented in the Kenya National Assembly by a Member of Parliament. The name Hamisi also refers to the Administrative Capital of Hamisi Constituency where majority of government offices in the Division are located. The name Hamisi itself was derived from a trader who run a shop in the area from the early days of colonialism. The typical way the Tiriki refer to Hamisi is "Wa-Hamisi" which means the place of Hamisi. Tiriki location is just under 40 kilometers long running southwest to north east. It is roughly shaped like a dumbbell. About 5 km wide in the south west, less than 2 km wide in the centre, and 8 km wide in the north east. The total land areas is about 110 squire kilometers of which about 30 square kilometers are Kaimosi forest.


Latitude, longitude, and altitude

Tiriki lies at a Latitude of 0.09 degrees North and a Longitude of 34.85 degrees East. The average altitude is 1740m or 5709 ft above sea level.


Weather

Daily temperatures average a low of and a high of meaning the weather is very pleasant and mild. Rainfall ranges from a low of about 4 cm in February to a high of about 12 cm in October. October and April have over 20 days of rainfall. January and February average about 10 days of rainfall.


Tiriki clans

Tiriki clans include Vikhava, Valukhova, Vakhadiri, Vahaliero, Vajisinde, Vaumbo, Vashitsungu, Vamavi, Vamiluha, Valukhombe, Vadura, Vamayudu, Vamuli, Vasamia, Varimbuli, Vavuga, Vasaniaga, Vanyonji, Vamoiya, Vamasese,vaguga,Turug'a(vamuruga mmluga) and Vasuba. ('Walking with Joel' - The Mwanzi Dynasty)) We also have the Bamahalia clan. Tirikis live in proximity with the
Maragoli The Maragoli, or Logoli (''Ava-Logooli''), are now the second-largest ethnic group of the 6 million-strong Luhya nation in Kenya, numbering around 2.1 million, or 15% of the Luhya people according to the last Kenyan census. Their language is ...
, Nandi, Luo, Banyore and the Idakho, their fellow Luhya tribes and hence the similarities with three clans of the Maragoli i.e. Vakizungu, Vamavi and Vasaniaga. Among all of the Luyha tribes, the Tiriki are particularly famous for their circumcision ceremonies with elaborate masks and body paint akin to Luhyas of Kabras in Malava (or Terik of the Nandi tribe) held in forests around in Western and parts of Trans-Nzoia province. The Tiriki speak Ludiriji (more widely referred to Lutirichi or Tiriki, according to Ethnologue) and occupy the area North of Hamisi District in localities like Wamisi (Hamisi), Shamakhokho, Lwandon, Erusui, Esenende (home of Senende Boys High School), Igavinjari, Igavsotichi, Ichitinda, Muhudu, Musunji, Kaptisi, Ibumbo, Ishiru, Tindinyo, Gamalenga, and the border town of Seremi which borders Aldai (Nandi); Rift Valley Province.


Kaimosi

Kaimosi Mission, which is surrounded by Tiriki land, was the first Christian mission to be established in Western Kenya province in 1902. It became the principal centre of Friends work in East Africa. Today the Kaimosi Mission hosts the NCCK Jumuia Friends Hospital which was formerly Kaimosi Hospital. It also hosts Friends Kaimosi university. It hosts the Friends Theological College, Kaimosi Teachers training College, Kaimosi Girls High School, and Kaimosi Friends Primary School, Kaimosi boys High School,Kaimosi special School, Kaimosi Demonstration High School, Kaimosi Friends vacational training School, and Friends College Kaimosi.


Notable persons

* Daudi Kabaka, Kenya's most famous musician. * Cyrus Jirongo, the founding Secretary General of Youth for Kanu 92 * Philip Kisia, Nairobi Town Clerk. * Johnston Kavuludi, Chairman of the National Police Service Commission. * Cliff Mukulu, founder of Rentworks * Adema Sangale, CEO of Proctor and Gamble East Africa *Justice Daniel Anganyanga, Judge of the Court of Appeal *Professor George Godia, Permanent Secretary Ministry of Education *James Simani, Ambassador to China *Meshack Igobua, Headmaster Upper Hill School *Ambassador Charles Amira *Patricia Amira, Media personality and communication specialist


See also

*
Idaxo-Isuxa-Tiriki language Idakho, Isukha, and Tiriki (''Luidakho, Luisukha, Lutirichi'') are mutually intelligible Kenyan languages within the Luhya ethnic group. They are a set of languages closely related to some other Luhya ethnic groups like Maragoli, but less so in c ...
*
Luhya people The Luhya (also known as ''Abaluyia'' or Luyia) comprise a number of Bantu ethnic groups native to western Kenya. They are divided into 20 culturally and linguistically related tribes. ''Luhya'' refers to both the 20 Luhya clans and their respe ...
*
Luhya languages The Great Lakes Bantu languages, also known as Lacustrine Bantu and Bantu zone J, are a group of Bantu languages of East Africa. They were recognized as a group by the ''Tervuren'' team, who posited them as an additional zone (zone J) to Guthrie ...


References

{{Authority control Luhya Kenyan Luhya people