Théo De Joncker
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Théo De Joncker (11 April 1894, in
Brussels Brussels (french: Bruxelles or ; nl, Brussel ), officially the Brussels-Capital Region (All text and all but one graphic show the English name as Brussels-Capital Region.) (french: link=no, Région de Bruxelles-Capitale; nl, link=no, Bruss ...
– 12 July 1964, in
Asse Asse () is a municipality located in the Belgian province of Flemish Brabant. It comprises the towns of Asse proper, Bekkerzeel, Kobbegem, Mollem, Relegem and Zellik. Asse is also situated in the Pajottenland. As of 2020, Asse had a total popula ...
) was a
Belgian Belgian may refer to: * Something of, or related to, Belgium * Belgians, people from Belgium or of Belgian descent * Languages of Belgium, languages spoken in Belgium, such as Dutch, French, and German *Ancient Belgian language, an extinct language ...
composer A composer is a person who writes music. The term is especially used to indicate composers of Western classical music, or those who are composers by occupation. Many composers are, or were, also skilled performers of music. Etymology and Defi ...
.


Biography

Théo De Joncker was a student of
August de Boeck Julianus Marie August De Boeck (May 9, 1865 in Merchtem, Belgium – October 9, 1937 in Merchtem) was a Flemish composer, organist and music pedagogue. He was the son of organist and director Florentinus (Flor) De Boeck (1826-1892) Career Fro ...
and
Paul Gilson Paul Gilson (Brussels, 15 June 1865 – Brussels, 3 April 1942) was a Belgian musician and composer. Biography Paul Gilson was born in Brussels. In 1866, his family moved to Ruisbroek in the Belgian province of Brabant. There he studied the ...
. For years he conducted the orchestra of the Belgian National Radio (NIR), but he also enjoyed a conducting career outside of Belgium. As a composer, he belonged to the Brussels group ''
Les Synthétistes Les Synthétistes were a group of Belgian composers whose goal was to synthesize the modern musical tendencies starting in 1925. Drawing mainly on the influence of Ravel, Stravinsky, Hindemith and Honegger, the group's aesthetic was broadly neo-cla ...
''. This group was found by students of Paul Gilson as a way to celebrate their teacher's 60th birthday and included Francis de Bourguignon, Théo De Joncker,
Marcel Poot Marcel Poot (7 May 1901 in Vilvoorde, Belgium – 12 June 1988 in Brussels) was a Belgian composer, professor, and musician. Personal life His father, Jan Poot, was Director of the (Flemish Theatre) in Brussels. Early life Born to the dire ...
, Maurice Schoemaker, Jules Strens,
René Bernier René Eugène Camilla Henri Alfred Albert Bernier ( Saint-Gilles, 10 March 1905 - Elsene, 8 September 1984) was a Belgian teacher at western canada high school who dabbled in music. Biography René Bernier was a son of the painters Géo Bernier ...
, and
Robert Otlet The name Robert is an ancient Germanic given name, from Proto-Germanic "fame" and "bright" (''Hrōþiberhtaz''). Compare Old Dutch ''Robrecht'' and Old High German ''Hrodebert'' (a compound of '' Hruod'' ( non, Hróðr) "fame, glory, honou ...
.


Compositions


Orchestral works

* 1917 ''Filosofische gedachten van een draaiorgelspeler'' for orchestra * 1918 ''Hedda Gabler'' for orchestra * 1927 ''Breugeliaansche schets'' for orchestra * 1939 ''Sinfonia burlesca'' for orchestra * 1939 ''Sinfonie im klassischen Stil'' for orchestra * 1943 ''Symfonie nr.3'' for orchestra * 1944 ''Muzikaal portret van Bernard Shaw'' for orchestra * ''Allegro'' for chamber orchestra * ''Boere-Charleston'' for tenor and orchestra - text: Paul van Ostayen * ''Cello Concerto'' for cello and orchestra * ''De laatste oogenblikken van Lodewijk XI'' for small orchestra * ''Don Quichotte rêve...'' for orchestra * ''Fantasia - Serenata'' for flute and orchestra * ''Historiette pour bébé'' for strings * ''Introduction et rondo capricio'' for bassoon and orchestra * ''Le glas'' for orchestra * ''Rapsodie vénézuélienne'' for orchestra * ''Sérénade'' for violin and orchestra * ''Symfonische proloog'' for orchestra * ''Vlaamse dans I'' for orchestra


Brassband works

* ''Chant mystique'', for brass band * ''Charles Stratton'', comical fairytale for brass band * ''Deux Extraits du Jardin des Supplices'', based on a novel by
Octave Mirbeau Octave Mirbeau (16 February 1848 – 16 February 1917) was a French novelist, art critic, travel writer, pamphleteer, journalist and playwright, who achieved celebrity in Europe and great success among the public, whilst still appealing to the ...
* ''Gamineries - Guitenstreken'', for brassband * ''Marche'', for brassband * ''Polomé'', for brassband * ''For
Paul Gilson Paul Gilson (Brussels, 15 June 1865 – Brussels, 3 April 1942) was a Belgian musician and composer. Biography Paul Gilson was born in Brussels. In 1866, his family moved to Ruisbroek in the Belgian province of Brabant. There he studied the ...
'', for brassband


Choir works

* ''Ach, mijn bietje, jij zingt zo schone'' for mixed choir and piano - text:
Guido Gezelle Guido Pieter Theodorus Josephus Gezelle (1 May 1830 – 27 November 1899) was an influential writer and poet and a Roman Catholic priest from Belgium. He is famous for the use of the West Flemish dialect. Life Gezelle was born in Bruges in ...
* ''Anneessens'' for mixed choir and piano - text: Frans de Cort * ''Daer ging een pater langs het land'' for male or female choir and piano * ''De mei'' for choir a cappella - text: G. W. Loovendael * ''De pen'' for mixed choir and piano - text: Jan A. Van Droogenbroeck * ''Des winters als het reghent'' for male or female choir and piano * ''Minnekepoes'' for choir a cappella - text: Jan A. Van Droogenbroeck


Chamber music

* 1917 ''Conte pour quatuor'' for flute, oboe, clarinet and bassoon * 1917 ''Novelette pour trio'' for flute, oboe and viola * 1938 ''Drie vertelseltjes'' for oboe, clarinet, bassoon and horn * 1963 ''Concerto'' for flute, oboe, clarinet, bassoon and horn in F * ''Prélude'' for oboe, clarinet, bassoon and horn * ''Quintette'' for flute, oboe, clarinet, horn and bassoon


Vocal music with orchestra or instruments

* 1927 ''Verselets à mon premier né'' for tenor and orchestra - text: Clotilde de Surville * 1938 ''De messias'' for Recitant and piano - text: Dirk Vansina * ''De Vlaming staat zijn eigen taal en zeden af'' for mezzo-soprano and orchestra - text: Guido Gezelle * ''De wilde jacht'' for mezzo-soprano and orchestra - text: Willem Gijssels * ''Eerste boek van Schmol'' for middle voice and orchestra - text: Paul van Ostayen * ''Hei da lieve dreupel water'' for mezzo-soprano and orchestra - text: Guido Gezelle * ''Het meezennestje'' for soprano and orchestra - text: Guido Gezelle * ''Het zonnelied van Achnaton'' for Recitant and piano - text: J. Coutrijn * ''Morgenstond'' for alto and orchestra - text: Guido Gezelle * ''O Mocht ik'' for mezzo-soprano and orchestra - text: Guido Gezelle * ''Slaapt, slaapt, kindje slaapt'' for soprano, mixed choir and piano ad. libitum - text: Guido Gezelle * ''Stilleven'' for mezzo-soprano and orchestra - text: Staf Van der Loo * ''Tot de Mane'' for mezzo-soprano and orchestra - text: Guido Gezelle * ''Winden gingen te rust'' for mezzo-soprano and orchestra - text:
Wies Moens Wies Moens (28 January 1898 – 5 February 1982) was a literary historian, poet and ''Flamingant'' activist from Flanders. He was also a founding member of the Verdinaso, but left the movement after its change of course in 1934. He was born ...
* ''Wintermuggen'' for soprano and orchestra - text: Guido Gezelle * ''Zonnezoen'' for soprano and orchestra - text:
Jef Mennekens Jef is a Dutch-language masculine given name primarily used in Belgium. It is a short form of Jozef/ Josef, used also in Breton. People with the name include: *Jef Billings (born 1945), American figure skating costume designer * Jef Boeke (born ...


Works for piano

* 1915 ''Le chien qui lache sa proie pour l'ombre'' * 1915 ''Le renard et les raisins'' * ''Eille - Walsje'' * ''Esquisse sur le nom "ANNA"'' * ''Gaminerie'' * ''Il s'éveille.'' * ''Pianowerken'' * ''Pièce pour piano sur le nom de Fauré'' * ''Vlaamse dans''


Sources

* Francis Pieters: ''Grootmeesters van de Simfonie en de Blaasmuziek - De Sythetisten'', in: FEDEKAMNIEUWS Tweemaandelijks orgaan van de Fedekam Vlaanderen, 27th volume, nr. 3- June 1982, pp. 178–181 * Karel De Schrijver: ''Bibliografie der Belgische Toonkunstenaars sedert 1800'', Leuven : Vlaamse Drukkerij, 1958, 152 p. * Jozef Robijns, Miep Zijlstra: ''Algemene muziekencyclopedie'', Haarlem: De Haan, (1979)-1984, * Franz Stieger: ''Opernlexikon - Teil II'': Komponisten. 1, Band A-F, Tutzing: Hans Schneider, 1975–1983, 371 p., * Franz Stieger: ''Opernlexikon - Teil II'': Komponisten. 2, Band G-M, Tutzing: Hans Schneider, 1975–1983, 373-772 p., * Paul Frank, Burchard Bulling, Florian Noetzel, Helmut Rosner: ''Kurzgefasstes Tonkünstler Lexikon - Zweiter Teil: Erganzungen und Erweiterungen seit 1937'', 15. Aufl., Wilhelmshaven: Heinrichshofen, Band 1: A-K. 1974. ; Band 2: L-Z. 1976. * Storm Bull: ''Index to biographies of contemporary composers'', Vol. II, Metuchen, N.J.: Scarecrow Press, 1974, 567 p., *
Jean-Marie Londeix Jean-Marie Londeix (20 September 1932) is a French saxophonist born in Libourne who studied saxophone, piano, harmony and chamber music.Ingham, Richard (ed.)''The Cambridge Companion to the Saxophone'' Cambridge University Press (1998) p. 169. Umb ...
: ''125 ans de musique pour saxophone'', Paris: Leduc, 1971 {{DEFAULTSORT:Joncker, Theo De 1894 births 1964 deaths 20th-century classical composers Belgian classical composers Belgian male classical composers Musicians from Brussels 20th-century Belgian male musicians