Thon Buri ( th, ธนบุรี, ) is one of the
50 districts (''khet'') of
Bangkok
Bangkok, officially known in Thai language, Thai as Krung Thep Maha Nakhon and colloquially as Krung Thep, is the capital and most populous city of Thailand. The city occupies in the Chao Phraya River delta in central Thailand and has an estima ...
,
Thailand
Thailand ( ), historically known as Siam () and officially the Kingdom of Thailand, is a country in Southeast Asia, located at the centre of the Indochinese Peninsula, spanning , with a population of almost 70 million. The country is bo ...
. On the west bank of
Chao Phraya River
The Chao Phraya ( or ; th, แม่น้ำเจ้าพระยา, , or ) is the major river in Thailand, with its low alluvial plain forming the centre of the country. It flows through Bangkok and then into the Gulf of Thailand.
Et ...
, it was once part of
Thon Buri province. Neighboring districts are (from north clockwise)
Bangkok Yai,
Phra Nakhon (across Chao Phraya River),
Khlong San,
Bang Kho Laem (across Chao Phraya),
Rat Burana,
Chom Thong, and
Phasi Charoen.
History
In addition to the native inhabitants, the district was settled relatively early by foreigners, first Chinese merchants, then the Portuguese after the fall of
Ayutthaya Ayutthaya, Ayudhya, or Ayuthia may refer to:
* Ayutthaya Kingdom, a Thai kingdom that existed from 1350 to 1767
** Ayutthaya Historical Park, the ruins of the old capital city of the Ayutthaya Kingdom
* Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya province (locally ...
to the
Burmese in 1767. In addition to the Chinese and Portuguese, there were also
Muslim
Muslims ( ar, المسلمون, , ) are people who adhere to Islam, a monotheistic religion belonging to the Abrahamic tradition. They consider the Quran, the foundational religious text of Islam, to be the verbatim word of the God of Abrah ...
s and
Mon, from Burma, as well as French priests, particularly in the neighbourhood called
Kudi Chin 250px, Santa Cruz Church and Kudi Chin community as seen from opposite side ( Pak Khlong Talat)
Kudi Chin ( th, กุฎีจีน, ) or Kadi Chin (, ), also spelled "Kudee Jeen", etc. is a historic neighbourhood in Bangkok. It is in Wat Kanl ...
. The area still retains many Chinese shrines, mosques, and
Santa Cruz Church, the second Catholic church to be built in Thailand.
The district used to be called Ratchakhrue (ราชคฤห์) due to a nearby
wat
A wat ( km, វត្ត, ; lo, ວັດ, ; th, วัด, ; khb, 「ᩅᨯ᩠ᨰ」(waD+Dha); nod, 「ᩅ᩠ᨯ᩶」 (w+Da2)) is a type of Buddhist temple and Hindu temple in Cambodia, Laos, East Shan State, Yunnan, the Southern Provi ...
of the same name. It was renamed Bang Yi Ruea on 11 July 1916 (after the location of the new district office), and finally Thon Buri on 17 April 1939.
The district then belonged to
Thon Buri province. In December 1971 the province was merged with Bangkok to form the present day Bangkok metropolitan area.
Administration
The district is divided into seven sub-districts (''khwaengs'').
Places
*
Taksin
King Taksin the Great ( th, สมเด็จพระเจ้าตากสินมหาราช, , ) or the King of Thonburi ( th, สมเด็จพระเจ้ากรุงธนบุรี, ; ; Teochew dialect, Teochew: Dên ...
Monument and
Wongwian Yai
Wongwian Yai, also spelled "Wong Wian Yai" or "Wongwien Yai" ( th, วงเวียนใหญ่, ; ), is a large roundabout (traffic circle) in Thonburi, on the west bank of the Chao Phraya River in Bangkok, Thailand, where the statue of Kin ...
(วงเวียนใหญ่) (technically the monument lies on Khlong San side of boundary between Thon Buri and Khlong San Districts)
*Santa Cruz Church
*
Wat Kanlayanamit
*
Wat Intharam
*
Wat Prayurawongsawat
*
First Presbyterian Church, Samray
The First Presbyterian Church, Samray is the oldest Protestant church in the Thailand, Thai capital Bangkok. Originally founded in 1849, the church was built in its current location on the western bank of the Chao Phraya River in 1857. The present ...
Transportation
* Wongwian Yai is a major bus hub on the west side of the
Chao Phraya River
The Chao Phraya ( or ; th, แม่น้ำเจ้าพระยา, , or ) is the major river in Thailand, with its low alluvial plain forming the centre of the country. It flows through Bangkok and then into the Gulf of Thailand.
Et ...
.
* The district is served by Bangkok Skytrain stations:
Pho Nimit,
Talad Phlu and
Wutthakat. A Bangkok Skytrain
Wongwian Yai station lies just outside Thon Buri District into
Khlong San District.
Health
*
Somdech Phra Pinklao Hospital
Somdech Phra Pinklao Hospital () is a hospital located in Thon Buri District, Bangkok, Thailand. It is a military hospital operated by the Naval Medical Department (NMD), The Royal Thai Navy particularly for personnel of the Royal Thai Navy, bu ...
,
Royal Thai Navy
The Royal Thai Navy ( Abrv: RTN, ทร.; th, กองทัพเรือไทย, ) is the naval warfare force of Thailand. Established in 1906, it was modernised by the Admiral Prince Abhakara Kiartiwongse (1880–1923) who is known a ...
References
External links
BMA website with Thon Buri landmarksThon Buri district office(Thai)
{{Khet Bangkok
Districts of Bangkok