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''Third World War'' was an ongoing series featured in the
British comic A British comic is a periodical published in the United Kingdom that contains comic strips. It is generally referred to as a comic or a comic magazine, and historically as a comic paper. British comics are usually comics anthologies which are ...
''
Crisis A crisis ( : crises; : critical) is either any event or period that will (or might) lead to an unstable and dangerous situation affecting an individual, group, or all of society. Crises are negative changes in the human or environmental affair ...
'' from 1988 to 1990. Primarily written by
Pat Mills Patrick Eamon Mills (born 1949) is an English comics writer and editor who, along with John Wagner, revitalised British boys comics in the 1970s, and has remained a leading light in British comics ever since. He has been called "the godfather ...
and originally illustrated by
Carlos Ezquerra Carlos Sanchez Ezquerra (12 November 1947 – 1 October 2018) was a Spanish comics artist who worked mainly in British comics. He is best known as the co-creator of ''Judge Dredd''. Biography Early work Born in Ibdes, province of Zaragoza, Arag ...
, ''Third World War'' launched the careers of talents such as
Duncan Fegredo Duncan Fegredo (; born 1964) is a British comic book artist. Career Born in Leicester, Fegredo first managed to get into comics after showing his portfolio around UKCAC in 1987 and meeting Dave Thorpe. Together they worked on a strip for a sh ...
and
Sean Phillips Sean Phillips (born 27 January 1965) is a British comic book artist, best known for his collaborations with Ed Brubaker on comics including '' Sleeper'', ''Incognito'', the '' Criminal'' series of comics, '' Fatale'', '' The Fade Out'', and ' ...
. ''Third World War '' was an overtly political strip set in the near future to comment on current issues. As the strip moved on from developing world topics to minority issues within the UK, Mills took on various co-writers — including Alan Mitchell and
Malachy Coney Malachy Coney is a comics writer and cartoonist from Belfast, Northern Ireland. He grew up in Ardoyne in the north of the city.''Fractured Visions'part oneanpart two video documentary, 2010 Biography Coney's first notable comics work was a two- ...
— for episodes dealing with specific situations. One of the characters in ''Third World War'' — the pagan
warlock A warlock is a male practitioner of witchcraft. Etymology and terminology The most commonly accepted etymology derives '' warlock'' from the Old English '' wǣrloga'', which meant "breaker of oaths" or "deceiver" and was given special applicati ...
eco-terrorist Eco-terrorism is an act of violence which is committed in support of environmental causes, against people or property. The United States Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) defines eco-terrorism as "...the use or threatened use of violence ...
Finn — got his own spin-off series in ''Crisis''' sister comic '' 2000 AD''.


Publication history

''Third World War'', was the storyline which, along with '' New Statesmen'', launched ''Crisis'', an experiment by editor
Steve MacManus Steve MacManus (sometimes credited as Ian Rogan) is a British comics, comic writer and editor, particularly known for his work at ''2000 AD (comic), 2000 AD''. Biography Born in London and educated in Devon, MacManus joined IPC Media, IPC in ...
and '' 2000 AD''-publisher Fleetway Publications to see if intelligent, mature, politically, and socially aware comics were saleable in the United Kingdom. ''Third World War'' was published in ''Crisis'' issues #1 to 53, with the storyline divided into five "Books": * Book I (''Crisis'' issues dated 17 September 1988 to 18 March 1989) * Book II (1 April 1989 – 17 February 1990) * Book III: ''The Big Heat'' (17 March 1990 – 7 July 1990) * Book IV: ''Ivan's Story'' (21 July 1990 – October 1990) * Book V: ''The Final Problem'' (October 1990) Early stories were also repackaged for the American market as a six-issue limited series released in 1990. (This had been part of the business plan for ''Crisis'' from the start but only the early series, like ''Third World War'', got this treatment.) In 2020 the first storyline was collected into a trade paperback.


Plot

The first storyline extrapolated some of the effects of
global capitalism Capitalism is an economic system based on the private ownership of the means of production and their operation for profit. Central characteristics of capitalism include capital accumulation, competitive markets, price system, priva ...
on the developing world into the near future, as seen through the eyes of a group of young
conscript Conscription (also called the draft in the United States) is the state-mandated enlistment of people in a national service, mainly a military service. Conscription dates back to antiquity and it continues in some countries to the present day un ...
"peace volunteer" soldiers. Eve Collins, an unemployed university graduate, is conscripted as a soldier working for a corporation. She discovers how
South America South America is a continent entirely in the Western Hemisphere and mostly in the Southern Hemisphere, with a relatively small portion in the Northern Hemisphere at the northern tip of the continent. It can also be described as the sout ...
n countries are exploited by the corporation to produce food at a profit for the rest of the world. In the course of the story, she meets Paul Phillips, a.k.a. Finn. Alan Mitchell came on as co-writer of ''Third World War'' with Book II; Books II and III covered issues including
matriarchy Matriarchy is a social system in which women hold the primary power positions in roles of authority. In a broader sense it can also extend to moral authority, social privilege and control of property. While those definitions apply in general ...
, police racism,
no-go area A "no-go area" or "no-go zone" is a neighborhood or other geographic area where some or all outsiders are either physically prevented from entering or can enter at risk. The term includes exclusion zones, which are areas that are officially kept o ...
s,
private police Private police or special police are Law enforcement agency, law enforcement bodies that are owned or controlled (or owned and controlled) by Non-governmental organization, non-governmental entities. Additionally, the term can refer to an off-dut ...
forces,
class war Class War is an anarchist group and newspaper established by Ian Bone and others in 1983 in the United Kingdom. An incarnation of Class War was briefly registered as a political party for the purposes of fighting the 2015 United Kingdom gener ...
, and Black resistance.
Malachy Coney Malachy Coney is a comics writer and cartoonist from Belfast, Northern Ireland. He grew up in Ardoyne in the north of the city.''Fractured Visions'part oneanpart two video documentary, 2010 Biography Coney's first notable comics work was a two- ...
also worked on Book II, in "A Symphony of Splintered Wood," concerning "
The Troubles The Troubles ( ga, Na Trioblóidí) were an ethno-nationalist conflict in Northern Ireland that lasted about 30 years from the late 1960s to 1998. Also known internationally as the Northern Ireland conflict, it is sometimes described as an " ...
" in
Northern Ireland Northern Ireland ( ga, Tuaisceart Éireann ; sco, label= Ulster-Scots, Norlin Airlann) is a part of the United Kingdom, situated in the north-east of the island of Ireland, that is variously described as a country, province or region. Nort ...
.


Episodes


Book I

''Crisis'' issues dated 17 September 1988 to 18 March 1989. * "Hamburger Lady" (by
Pat Mills Patrick Eamon Mills (born 1949) is an English comics writer and editor who, along with John Wagner, revitalised British boys comics in the 1970s, and has remained a leading light in British comics ever since. He has been called "the godfather ...
with
Carlos Ezquerra Carlos Sanchez Ezquerra (12 November 1947 – 1 October 2018) was a Spanish comics artist who worked mainly in British comics. He is best known as the co-creator of ''Judge Dredd''. Biography Early work Born in Ibdes, province of Zaragoza, Arag ...
, in ''
Crisis A crisis ( : crises; : critical) is either any event or period that will (or might) lead to an unstable and dangerous situation affecting an individual, group, or all of society. Crises are negative changes in the human or environmental affair ...
'' #1–2, September 1988) * "Coola Cola Kid" (by Pat Mills with Carlos Ezquerra, in ''Crisis'' #3–4, 1988) * "The Killing Yields" (by Pat Mills with Carlos Ezquerra, in ''Crisis'' #5–6, 1988) * "Blood Money" (by Pat Mills with D'Israeli (part 1) and
Angela Kincaid Angela Kincaid, formerly known by her married name of Angela Mills, is a children's book illustrator best known for '' The Butterfly Children'' series of picture books. In 1983, with her then husband, Pat Mills, she created the Celtic comics chara ...
(part 2), in ''Crisis'' #7–8, 1988) * "Danse Macabre" (by Pat Mills with Carlos Ezquerra, in ''Crisis'' #9–10, 1989) * "Made of Maize" (by Pat Mills with Carlos Ezquerra, in ''Crisis'' #11–12, 1989) * "Sell out" (by Pat Mills with Carlos Ezquerra, in ''Crisis'' #13–14, March 1989)


Book II

''Crisis'' issues dated 1 April 1989 to 17 February 1990. * "Here Be Dragons" (by Pat Mills with co-author Alan Mitchell and art by Angela Kincaid (part 1) and
John Hicklenton John Hicklenton (8 May 1967 – 19 March 2010), aka John Deadstock, was a British comics artist best known for his brutal, visceral work on flagship '' 2000 AD'' characters like ''Judge Dredd'' (in particular ''Heavy Metal Dredd'') and ''Nemesi ...
(part 2), in ''Crisis'' #15–16, April 1989) * "Back in Babylon" (by Pat Mills with co-author Alan Mitchell and art by Carlos Ezquerra, in ''Crisis'' #17–18, 1989) * "Liat's Law" (by Pat Mills with co-author Alan Mitchell and art by
Duncan Fegredo Duncan Fegredo (; born 1964) is a British comic book artist. Career Born in Leicester, Fegredo first managed to get into comics after showing his portfolio around UKCAC in 1987 and meeting Dave Thorpe. Together they worked on a strip for a sh ...
, in ''Crisis'' #19, 1989) * "All About Eve" (by Pat Mills with co-author Alan Mitchell and art by Carlos Ezquerra, in ''Crisis'' #20–21, 1989) * "Symphony of Splintered Wood" (by Pat Mills with co-author
Malachy Coney Malachy Coney is a comics writer and cartoonist from Belfast, Northern Ireland. He grew up in Ardoyne in the north of the city.''Fractured Visions'part oneanpart two video documentary, 2010 Biography Coney's first notable comics work was a two- ...
and art by
Sean Phillips Sean Phillips (born 27 January 1965) is a British comic book artist, best known for his collaborations with Ed Brubaker on comics including '' Sleeper'', ''Incognito'', the '' Criminal'' series of comics, '' Fatale'', '' The Fade Out'', and ' ...
, in ''Crisis'' #22–23, 1989) * "Remembering Zion" (by Pat Mills with co-author Alan Mitchell and art by Sean Phillips, in ''Crisis'' #24, 1989) * "The World According to Ryan" (by Pat Mills with co-author Alan Mitchell and art by John Hicklenton, in ''Crisis'' #25, 1989) * "Liat's Law II" (by Pat Mills with co-author Alan Mitchell and art by Duncan Fegredo, in ''Crisis'' #26, 1989) * "Book of Babylon" (by Pat Mills with co-author Alan Mitchell and art by Sean Phillips, in ''Crisis'' #27, 1989) * "The Dark Other" (by Pat Mills with co-author Alan Mitchell and art by John Hicklenton, in ''Crisis'' #29, 1989) * "The Rhythm of Resistance" (by Pat Mills with co-author Alan Mitchell and art by John Hicklenton, in ''Crisis'' #30, 1989) * "The Calling" (by Pat Mills with co-author Alan Mitchell and art by Sean Phillips, in ''Crisis'' #31, 1989) * "The Man With the Child in His Eyes" (by Pat Mills with co-author Alan Mitchell and art by Sean Phillips, in ''Crisis'' #33–34, 1989) * "Black Man's Burden" (by Pat Mills with co-author Alan Mitchell and art by John Hicklenton, in ''Crisis'' #35, 1990) * "Ivan's Story: Why Me?" part 1 (by Pat Mills with co-author Alan Mitchell and art by Steve Pugh, in ''Crisis'', #36, 1990) * "Too Late The Hero" (by Pat Mills with co-author Alan Mitchell and art by Robert Blackwell, in ''Crisis'' #37, 1990) * "Epilogue: Baiting the Dragon" (by Pat Mills with co-author Alan Mitchell and art by Richard Piers-Rayner & Tim Perkins, in ''Crisis'' #38, 17 February 1990)


Book III: ''The Big Heat''

''Crisis'' issues dated 17 March 1990 to 7 July 1990. * "Rebels With a Cause" (by Pat Mills with co-author Alan Mitchell and art by
Glyn Dillon Glyn Dillon (born 1971About: Glyn Dillon
, SelfMadeHero
) is a British costume designer, as well ...
, in ''Crisis'' #40–41, March 1990) * "Killing Us Softly" (by Pat Mills with co-author Alan Mitchell and art by Glyn Dillon, in ''Crisis'', #43–44, 1990) * "Sinergy" (by Pat Mills with co-author Alan Mitchell and art by Robert Blackwell, in ''Crisis'' #45–46, 1990) * "Dollarology" (by Pat Mills with co-author Alan Mitchell and art by Robert Blackwell, in ''Crisis'' #47–48, 7 July 1990)


Book IV: ''Ivan's Story''

''Crisis'' issues dated 21 July 1990 to October 1990. * "Ivan's Story: Why Me?" parts 2 to 4 (by Pat Mills with co-authors Alan Mitchell and
Tony Skinner Tony may refer to: People and fictional characters * Tony (given name), including a list of people and fictional characters * Gregory Tony (born 1978), American law enforcement officer * Motu Tony (born 1981), New Zealand international rugby leag ...
,Editorial. ''Crisis'' #51 (21 July 1990), p. 2. and art by Steve Pugh, in ''Crisis'' #49–51, July 1990)


Book V: ''The Final Problem''

''Crisis'' issue dated October 1990. * "The Final Problem" (by Pat Mills with co-author Alan Mitchell and art by John Hicklenton, in ''Crisis'' #53, October 1990)


Collected editions

* ''Third World War'', 6 issues ( Fleetway Publications, Sept. 1990–Feb. 1991) * ''Third World War'', trade paperback (212 pages, Rebellion: Treasury of British Comics, Jan 2020)


Notes


References


Citations


Sources

* 1990 limited series * Rebellion trade paperback {{Refend Comics by Pat Mills Crisis (Fleetway) comic strips 1988 comics debuts 1990 comics endings