The Third Ministry of Machine Building of the People's Republic of China () was a former
government ministry of China, which oversaw the aviation industry.
The Ministry was established in April 1955. After the
Cultural Revolution
The Cultural Revolution, formally known as the Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution, was a sociopolitical movement in the People's Republic of China (PRC) launched by Mao Zedong in 1966, and lasting until his death in 1976. Its stated goal ...
, the first information about its business comes from March 1973. Under this name he was known to the ministry in May 1982. In April 1988 it became part of the newly created Ministry of Aerospace Industry.
At the close cooperation with the Soviet Union ministry was responsible for launching the production supplied by Soviet fighters F-2 (
MiG-15
The Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-15 (russian: Микоя́н и Гуре́вич МиГ-15; USAF/DoD designation: Type 14; NATO reporting name: Fagot) is a jet fighter aircraft developed by Mikoyan-Gurevich for the Soviet Union. The MiG-15 was one of ...
), J-4 (
MiG-17
The Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-17 (russian: Микоян и Гуревич МиГ-17; NATO reporting name: Fresco) is a high-subsonic fighter aircraft produced in the Soviet Union from 1952 and was operated by air forces internationally. The MiG-17 w ...
), JS (MiG-17PF) and
J-6 (
MiG-19
The Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-19 (russian: Микоян и Гуревич МиГ-19; NATO reporting name: Farmer) is a Soviet second generation, single-seat, twinjet fighter aircraft, the world's first mass-produced supersonic aircraft. It was the ...
) and bombers, H-5 (
Il-28) and H-6 (
Tu-16
The Tupolev Tu-16 (NATO reporting name: Badger) is a twin-engined jet strategic heavy bomber used by the Soviet Union. It has been flown for almost 70 years, and the Chinese license-built Xian H-6 remains in service with the People's Liberation ...
). Also launched its own production of
J-7 fighter (
MiG-21
The Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-21 (russian: Микоян и Гуревич МиГ-21; NATO reporting name: Fishbed) is a supersonic jet fighter and interceptor aircraft, designed by the Mikoyan-Gurevich Design Bureau in the Soviet Union. Its nickna ...
).
Modern aircraft factories in:
Shenyang
Shenyang (, ; ; Mandarin pronunciation: ), formerly known as Fengtian () or by its Manchu language, Manchu name Mukden, is a major China, Chinese sub-provincial city and the List of capitals in China#Province capitals, provincial capital of Lia ...
(J-4, J-5, J-6, J-7, J-8, J-11),
Xi'an
Xi'an ( , ; ; Chinese: ), frequently spelled as Xian and also known by #Name, other names, is the list of capitals in China, capital of Shaanxi, Shaanxi Province. A Sub-provincial division#Sub-provincial municipalities, sub-provincial city o ...
(H-6, H-8),
Harbin
Harbin (; mnc, , v=Halbin; ) is a sub-provincial city and the provincial capital and the largest city of Heilongjiang province, People's Republic of China, as well as the second largest city by urban population after Shenyang and largest ...
(H-5) and
Chengdu
Chengdu (, ; Simplified Chinese characters, simplified Chinese: 成都; pinyin: ''Chéngdū''; Sichuanese dialects, Sichuanese pronunciation: , Standard Chinese pronunciation: ), Chinese postal romanization, alternatively Romanization of Chi ...
(J-7).
See also
*
First Ministry of Machine-Building of the PRC
First Ministry of Machine Industry of the PRC (中华人民共和国第一机械工业部), one of the central offices in the People's Republic of China.
The Ministry was established in August 1952. Continued to operate during and after the Cultur ...
*
Second Ministry of Machine-Building of the PRC The Second Ministry of Machine Building (第二机械工业部) was a government ministry of the People's Republic of China which oversaw the nuclear industry. It was established in August 1952. In April 1988 it became part of the newly created Mini ...
, ministry of nuclear industry
*
Fourth Ministry of Machine-Building of the PRC The Fourth Ministry of Machine Building (中华人民共和国第四机械工业部), one of the central offices in the People's Republic of China, who oversaw the electronics industry.
It was established in 1963. In March 1993, became part of the ...
, ministry of electronics industry
*
Fifth Ministry of Machine-Building of the PRC Fifth Machine Industry Ministry of the PRC (), one of the central offices in the People's Republic of China, created on Sept. 2, 1963, who oversaw production of tank equipment and artillery.
In 1982 changed its name to the Ministry of Ordnance Indu ...
, ministry of tank equipment and artillery
*
Sixth Ministry of Machine-Building of the PRC Sixth Ministry of Machine-Building of the PRC (中华人民共和国第六机械工业部), one of the central offices in the People's Republic of China, created on Sept. 2, 1963, who oversaw the shipbuilding industry.
After Cultural Revolution the ...
, ministry of shipbuilding
*
Seventh Ministry of Machine-Building of the PRC The Seventh Ministry of Machine Building (第七机械工业部), originally the Fifth Academy of the Ministry of National Defense, was a government ministry of the People's Republic of China, established November 23, 1964 by the State Council to ...
, ministry of space industry
*
Eighth Ministry of Machine-Building of the PRC Eighth Ministry of Machine-Building of the PRC (中华人民共和国第八机械工业部), one of the central offices in the People's Republic of China, established in 1964, which inter alia oversaw the defense industry.
In November 1970 merged w ...
Bibliography
* Malcolm Lamb: ''Directory of officials and Organizations in China'', ME Sharpe Inc. Armonk, NY, 2003, p. 1911 +, , Volume 1
* ''China's Economic System'', Routledge Abingdon 2005, 594 p.,
{{authority control
Government ministries of the People's Republic of China
Government agencies established in 1955
1955 establishments in China