The Old Negro Space Program
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''The Old Negro Space Program'' is a short
mockumentary A mockumentary (a blend of ''mock'' and ''documentary''), fake documentary or docu-comedy is a type of film or television show depicting fictional events but presented as a documentary. These productions are often used to analyze or comment on c ...
in the style of a Ken Burns film. Imagining a black space program, whose "blackstronauts" were excluded from "White
NASA The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA ) is an independent agencies of the United States government, independent agency of the US federal government responsible for the civil List of government space agencies, space program ...
", the film lampoons Burns's history of the
Negro leagues The Negro leagues were United States professional baseball leagues comprising teams of African Americans and, to a lesser extent, Latin Americans. The term may be used broadly to include professional black teams outside the leagues and it may be ...
, a subject of his 1994 series, ''
Baseball Baseball is a bat-and-ball sport played between two teams of nine players each, taking turns batting and fielding. The game occurs over the course of several plays, with each play generally beginning when a player on the fielding t ...
''. The ten-minute film was produced and directed by
Andy Bobrow Andy Bobrow is an American television writer and producer known for his work on ''Community''. He was previously a writer for '' Malcolm in the Middle'', head writer for '' The Last Man on Earth'', '' Brooklyn Nine-Nine'', ''Bless the Harts'' ...
, who wrote for the television series '' Hype'', '' Malcolm in the Middle'' and later, ''
Community A community is a social unit (a group of living things) with commonality such as place, norms, religion, values, customs, or identity. Communities may share a sense of place situated in a given geographical area (e.g. a country, village, ...
''. Bobrow later went on to write the ''Community'' episode "
Pillows and Blankets "Pillows and Blankets" is the fourteenth episode of the third season of the American television series ''Community''. It originally aired on April 5, 2012, on NBC. Plot The episode, framed as a documentary in the style of Ken Burns' '' The Civil ...
", another parody of Ken Burns. It was created for broad release on the Internet. It was nominated for a 2005 Nebula Award but was ruled ineligible because the film "did not meet the requirement of professional release, or the 12 month period for nomination (after professional release) expired prior to the film receiving enough nominations to be placed on the ballot." The SFWA stated that the disqualification in no way reflected on the work's quality.


Plot

To impress a girl that he likes, Wallace "Suitcase" Jefferson applies for a job at the newly formed
NASA The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA ) is an independent agencies of the United States government, independent agency of the US federal government responsible for the civil List of government space agencies, space program ...
. Unfortunately, since America's "love affair with racism was in full swing", Jefferson learns that NASA is whites-only. Undaunted, Jefferson and his friend "Loopie" Louie Hays form their own astronaut group. Their creation—the Negro American Space Society of Astronauts (NASSA)—is a resounding success, with more than 240 "blackstronauts" signing up by 1960. The venture also brings personal success to Jefferson—he wins the girl's heart and later marries her. Using spaceships cobbled together from old rocket engines, landing capsules, a school bus, and a used Cadillac, NASSA quickly becomes a major player in the space race. Its members farm out across the country, barnstorming in small towns to raise money and becoming minor celebrities. In Washington, the US government worries about losing the space race to the
Soviet Union The Soviet Union,. officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. (USSR),. was a List of former transcontinental countries#Since 1700, transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 to 1991. A flagship communist state, ...
, but is "ten times as worried" about losing the race to NASSA. Like NASA, NASSA suffers some significant setbacks. Sullivan Carew dies a hero's death when his rocket-powered school bus burns up in the atmosphere, while Peter "Stinky Pete" Carver catches fire in an Illinois church parking lot. Unlike NASA, however, the blackstronauts refuse to slow the pace of their program (Stinky Pete is extinguished and makes another launch the following day). The film features a letter from Sullivan Carew to his wife written two days before his death. It is a parody of the real-life letter by
Union Army During the American Civil War, the Union Army, also known as the Federal Army and the Northern Army, referring to the United States Army, was the land force that fought to preserve the Union of the collective states. It proved essential to th ...
soldier Sullivan Ballou, which was used by Ken Burns in his documentary '' The Civil War''. NASA attempts to lure away those members of NASSA who have light skin and can pass as white, including
Gordon Cooper Leroy Gordon "Gordo" Cooper Jr. (March 6, 1927 – October 4, 2004) was an American aerospace engineer, test pilot, United States Air Force pilot, and the youngest of the seven original astronauts in Project Mercury, the first human spa ...
and
Buzz Aldrin Buzz Aldrin (; born Edwin Eugene Aldrin Jr.; January 20, 1930) is an American former astronaut, engineer and fighter pilot. He made three spacewalks as pilot of the 1966 Gemini 12 mission. As the Lunar Module ''Eagle'' pilot on the 1969 A ...
. When this fails to produce the desired effect, the government issues a "black blackout" and forces the mainstream media to focus only on negative issues affecting the black community. Soon the newspapers are full of stories about crime and riots, and the achievements of NASSA go unreported. On September 31, 1966, Suitcase Jefferson and Louie Hayes land their rocket-powered
Coupe de Ville A coupe or coupé (, ) is a passenger car with a sloping or truncated rear roofline and two doors. The term ''coupé'' was first applied to horse-drawn carriages for two passengers without rear-facing seats. It comes from the French past parti ...
on the surface of the
Moon The Moon is Earth's only natural satellite. It is the fifth largest satellite in the Solar System and the largest and most massive relative to its parent planet, with a diameter about one-quarter that of Earth (comparable to the width of ...
and return safely to Earth. Their amazing feat is buried by the black blackout, and appears on page 34 of the ''Cincinnati Enquirer'' (and, presumably, gets the same treatment in other papers). The article reads as follows: Saddened by the nation's lack of interest in their heroics, Jefferson and his friends decide to shut down NASSA.


Cast

* Jordan Black ... Sullivan Carew (voice) *
Andy Bobrow Andy Bobrow is an American television writer and producer known for his work on ''Community''. He was previously a writer for '' Malcolm in the Middle'', head writer for '' The Last Man on Earth'', '' Brooklyn Nine-Nine'', ''Bless the Harts'' ...
... Dr. Warren Fingeroot (a homage to
Shelby Foote Shelby Dade Foote Jr. (November 17, 1916 – June 27, 2005) was an American writer, historian and journalist. Although he primarily viewed himself as a novelist, he is now best known for his authorship of '' The Civil War: A Narrative'', a three ...
) * Johnny Brown ... Wallace "Suitcase" Jefferson *
Rodney Saulsberry Rodney Saulsberry is an American voice-over performer, actor, vocalist, announcer and author, known for his voice work on commercials ( Twix, Zatarain's), his three books ''You Can Bank on Your Voice'', ''Step Up to the Mic'', ''Rodney Saulsberr ...
... Narrator (voice)


Known Blackstronauts

The following members of NASSA were shown or named in the film: * Wallace "Suitcase" Jefferson - co-founder, landed on Moon * "Loopie" Louie Hayes - co-founder, immortalized in song, landed on Moon * "Rocket" Randall * Sullivan Carew - died in re-entry * Peter "Stinky Pete" Carver - caught fire the night before a mission launch in Elgin, IL * "Buzz" Aldrin - Co-opted by NASA during the "black blackout", since he could pass for white *
Gordon Cooper Leroy Gordon "Gordo" Cooper Jr. (March 6, 1927 – October 4, 2004) was an American aerospace engineer, test pilot, United States Air Force pilot, and the youngest of the seven original astronauts in Project Mercury, the first human spa ...
- Co-opted by NASA during the "black blackout", since he could pass for white


References


External links

*
Official Web site
* {{DEFAULTSORT:Old Negro Space Program American mockumentary films 2004 comedy films 2004 films 2004 short films Films about astronauts 2000s English-language films 2000s American films