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''The Multi-Coloured Umbrella'' is an Australian play written by Barbara Vernon.


Plot

The play is set at a house in
Bondi Beach Bondi Beach is a popular beach and the name of the surrounding suburb in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. Bondi Beach is located east of the Sydney central business district, in the local government area of Waverley Council, in the Easter ...
belonging to the Donnellys, an upwardly mobile family who are bookmakers at
Randwick Racecourse Royal Randwick Racecourse is a racecourse for horse racing located in the Eastern Suburbs (Sydney), Eastern Suburbs of Sydney, New South Wales. Randwick Racecourse is Crown Land leased to the Australian Turf Club and known to many Sydney ra ...
. The younger son, Joe, has troubles with his bride, Kate, a woman from a "good" family. Joe's brother Ben is in love with Kate. This leads to a fight between Joe and Ben.


Background

Vernon said she was inspired to write it when working as a radio announcer for
2NZ 2NZ is an Australian radio station serving the Inverell Inverell is a large town in northern New South Wales, Australia, situated on the Macintyre River, close to the Queensland border. It is also the centre of Inverell Shire. Inverell is loc ...
Inverell. She would read out ads for the local bookie which would say "do your punting under the multi-coloured umbrella". She thought about umbrellas and how they protected you from the light - just as some people can't see the light (their own motives) and have trouble clarifying their thought and action. "But don't think it throbs with psychology," said Vernon. "It's a comedy drama - a family play about ordinary people." The role of Ben was specifically written for the actor Con Fardouly."A Bookie's Ad Led to a Play"
''
Sydney Morning Herald ''The Sydney Morning Herald'' (''SMH'') is a daily compact newspaper published in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia, and owned by Nine. Founded in 1831 as the ''Sydney Herald'', the ''Herald'' is the oldest continuously published newspaper i ...
'', 6 November 1957


Theatre history

The play won second place in a 1957 contest for new plays, coming second to ''
The Shifting Heart ''The Shifting Heart'' is a play written in 1957 in Australia by Richard Beynon, it is an insight to the psychology of racism and its victims. In the background of 1950s Collingwood, Melbourne. Characters * Momma Bianchi * Poppa Bianchi * ...
''. It was performed by amateur groups in the towns of Inverell, in the 2NZ drama club, which Vernon co-founded. It then had a run at the
Little Theatre Little Theatre or Little Theater may refer to: Australia *Little Theatre, Adelaide, South Australia * Little Theatre, Sydney, former name of the Royal Standard Theatre, Sydney, New South Wales *Melbourne Little Theatre, an amateur theatre company ...
in
Melbourne Melbourne ( ; Boonwurrung/Woiwurrung: ''Narrm'' or ''Naarm'') is the capital and most populous city of the Australian state of Victoria, and the second-most populous city in both Australia and Oceania. Its name generally refers to a met ...
, before being given a professional production at the Theatre Royal in
Sydney Sydney ( ) is the capital city of the state of New South Wales, and the most populous city in both Australia and Oceania. Located on Australia's east coast, the metropolis surrounds Sydney Harbour and extends about towards the Blue Mountain ...
starting 9 November 1957. The ''
Sydney Morning Herald ''The Sydney Morning Herald'' (''SMH'') is a daily compact newspaper published in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia, and owned by Nine. Founded in 1831 as the ''Sydney Herald'', the ''Herald'' is the oldest continuously published newspaper i ...
'' called it "much too slight a piece to keep the critical thunderstorms off... but sections of Saturday's first night audience certainly enjoyed its glossy magazine superficialities." The production transferred to the Comedy Theatre in Melbourne the following month. The play had a different ending for its Sydney and Melbourne run.


''The Passionate Pianist''

Vernon later wrote a prequel about the same family, ''
The Passionate Pianist ''The Passionate Pianist'' is an Australian television film, or rather a live one-off television play, which aired in 1957 on ABC. This was part of ABC's twice monthly presentations of live plays during the late-1950s (one live play each month in ...
''. This screened on the ABC.


1958 TV adaptation

An adaptation of the play was produced for Australian television in 1958. It was broadcast on the first night the ABC aired from their new studios at
Gore Hill Gore Hill is an urban locality on the Lower North Shore of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. Gore Hill is located within the southern part of the suburb of Artarmon, and the north-west of the suburb of St Leonards. History It takes its na ...
,
Sydney Sydney ( ) is the capital city of the state of New South Wales, and the most populous city in both Australia and Oceania. Located on Australia's east coast, the metropolis surrounds Sydney Harbour and extends about towards the Blue Mountain ...
According to film reviewer Stephen Vagg "It took a genuine act of will to produce local stories for television and sometimes people were punished for doing so", giving ''Multi Coloured Umbrella'' as an example.


Cast

*Edward Smith as Kevin *Georgie Sterling as Gloria *Ken Wayne as Joe *Deryck Barnes as Ben *
Amber Mae Cecil Amber Mae Cecil (20 August 1938 – 15 July 1998) was a prominent Australian radio, theatre and television actress of the 1950s and 1960s. Early life Amber Mae Cecil was born on 20 August 1938 in Potts Point. Her parents were also prominent fi ...
as Katie


Production

The play was broadcast live on 29 January 1958 on ABC's Sydney station from its studios at
Gore Hill Gore Hill is an urban locality on the Lower North Shore of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. Gore Hill is located within the southern part of the suburb of Artarmon, and the north-west of the suburb of St Leonards. History It takes its na ...
. It was broadcast on the night the Gore Hill Studios opened. The bulk of the play was done live with some prerecorded scenes shot on location at
Bondi Beach Bondi Beach is a popular beach and the name of the surrounding suburb in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. Bondi Beach is located east of the Sydney central business district, in the local government area of Waverley Council, in the Easter ...
. The play was selected by ABC's head of drama Neil Hutchinson. It was chosen to broadcast on the ABC the night the new £620,000 Gore Hill studios were opened. Chairman of the ABC Richard Boyer said "it is our greatest hope to make a contribution to Australian life and culture. We want to provide a medium to spread what is the genius of Australians."


Reception

It was advertised as "the exciting drama about present-day Sydney." The '' Australian Women's Weekly'' called it "an excellent production".


Political controversy

The play was denounced by MLA W. R. Lawrence who said it "had all the evil elements one can imagine" and showed hysterical scenes, blasphemy of a low type and an immoral level of entertainment... If this is persisted in we can only expect to have difficult times, and unsettled and unhinged minds among our people." There were calls of complaint to the station, one called claiming an actor said "Jesus, mama". This was denied by ABC's head of drama
Neil Hutchinson Neil is a masculine name of Gaelic and Irish origin. The name is an anglicisation of the Irish ''Niall'' which is of disputed derivation. The Irish name may be derived from words meaning "cloud", "passionate", "victory", "honour" or "champion".. ...
who said the word was not in the script. The chairman of the ABC, Richard Boyer, said he did not feel the broadcast could have offended public taste. "The version tonight was abridged from the stage presentation," said Boyer. "The play is of the type of offering we hope to give and we hope will be accepted as worthwhile by the viewing public." Hutchinson said "the play concerns a warm-hearted Christian Australian family. They are a bit rough and uncouth but their true solid Christian values emerge as the play progresses. Australia is just coming into its own in the drama field, which such plays as '' Summer of the Seventeenth Doll'', ''
The Shifting Heart ''The Shifting Heart'' is a play written in 1957 in Australia by Richard Beynon, it is an insight to the psychology of racism and its victims. In the background of 1950s Collingwood, Melbourne. Characters * Momma Bianchi * Poppa Bianchi * ...
'' and this play. In America top playwrights like
Tennessee Williams Thomas Lanier Williams III (March 26, 1911 – February 25, 1983), known by his pen name Tennessee Williams, was an American playwright and screenwriter. Along with contemporaries Eugene O'Neill and Arthur Miller, he is considered among the thre ...
are using realism to achieve authenticity in their plays. The Australian plays are doing this to but unlike the Americans and some of the prominent French authors they do not end on a note of despair." The ''
Sydney Morning Herald ''The Sydney Morning Herald'' (''SMH'') is a daily compact newspaper published in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia, and owned by Nine. Founded in 1831 as the ''Sydney Herald'', the ''Herald'' is the oldest continuously published newspaper i ...
'' wrote an editorial calling Lawrence "an unmitigated bore" and Vernon "a serious playwright", claiming Lawrence was motivated by a desire for personal publicity. Lawrence denied this. Other church leaders and critics also complained about the play. One writer to the ''Herald'' called it "common and vulgar", another "sordid and moronic and in no way reflected the Australian way of life as most of us know it"; one said it would "drag Australia's name further into the gutter" and asked "why must everyone present the Australian scene in the degrading manner of ''
Rusty Bugles ''Rusty Bugles'' was a controversial Australian play written by Sumner Locke Elliott in 1948. It toured extensively throughout Australia between 1948–1949 and was threatened with closure by the New South Wales Chief Secretary's Office for obscen ...
'', ''The Doll'', ''Shifting Heart'' and ''Multi Coloured Umbrella''. Other writers defended the play George F. Kerr, who did the adaptation, defended the play in a letter to the editor of the ''Sydney Morning Herald'', claiming that "It is perfectly possible for a play to be good and yet give offence to some... The writer of a good play is likely to have broken new ground, either in thought or technique, to have given the audience a fresh vision on a scene as seemingly familiar as a Bondi family group. But many people could do without this fresh vision; they resent being told that whereas they thought the world was flat, it is in fact round." He argued that the Donnellys of the play "are not the cosy Mr and Mrs Everybody of Bondi that many viewers may have expected to see on their screens see and, in all honesty, be bored by. The Donnellys are closer to the truth; like all of us from time to time, they are people in trouble.... Certainly this is not a cosy picture of the neighbours. But which is better? To lie about .them or, knowing the truth about their trouble, to be glad for their sake that they emerged from it?" The play was
kinescope Kinescope , shortened to kine , also known as telerecording in Britain, is a recording of a television program on motion picture film, directly through a lens focused on the screen of a video monitor. The process was pioneered during the 1940 ...
d for Melbourne broadcast in February 1958. However, the planned Melbourne broadcast did not happen, as the kinescope recording ("telerecording") that was made of the broadcast was said to be "poor quality". The play was instead broadcast on Melbourne radio.


Radio adaptation

A version was also produced for Australian radio during 1958. There were versions in 1962 and 1969.


See also

*''
The Passionate Pianist ''The Passionate Pianist'' is an Australian television film, or rather a live one-off television play, which aired in 1957 on ABC. This was part of ABC's twice monthly presentations of live plays during the late-1950s (one live play each month in ...
'' – 1957 television comedy one-off written by Barbara Vernon. *
List of live television plays broadcast on Australian Broadcasting Corporation (1950s) A ''list'' is any set of items in a row. List or lists may also refer to: People * List (surname) Organizations * List College, an undergraduate division of the Jewish Theological Seminary of America * SC Germania List, German rugby union ...


References


External links

* * * * *
Copy of script of 1958 TV adaptation
at
National Archives of Australia The National Archives of Australia (NAA), formerly known as the Commonwealth Archives Office and Australian Archives, is an Australian Government agency that serves as the national archives of the nation. It collects, preserves and encourages ...
{{DEFAULTSORT:Multi-Coloured Umbrella, The 1957 plays Australian plays 1958 television plays 1950s Australian television plays Australian Broadcasting Corporation original programming English-language television shows Black-and-white Australian television shows Australian live television shows 1950s Australian plays 1950s Australian radio dramas Works by Barbara Vernon