''The Mark of Athena'' is an
American
American(s) may refer to:
* American, something of, from, or related to the United States of America, commonly known as the "United States" or "America"
** Americans, citizens and nationals of the United States of America
** American ancestry, pe ...
fantasy-
adventure novel written by
Rick Riordan, based on
Greek and
Roman mythology. It was published on October 2, 2012, and is the third book in ''
The Heroes of Olympus'' series, a sequel of the ''
Percy Jackson & the Olympians'' series. It is preceded by ''
The Son of Neptune'' and followed by ''
The House of Hades''. The novel is narrated in
third-person.
''The Mark of Athena'' received positive reviews from critics for its humor, characters, and mix of elements. Criticism was focused on its slow pace, action, and different perspectives. It has since been translated into many languages and released as a
hardcover
A hardcover, hard cover, or hardback (also known as hardbound, and sometimes as case-bound) book is one bound with rigid protective covers (typically of binder's board or heavy paperboard covered with buckram or other cloth, heavy paper, or occa ...
,
e-book,
audiobook and
paperback.
Plot
Six months after the events of ''
The Lost Hero'',
Leo Valdez has constructed a flying
trireme named Argo II, for use in the quest to Greece and Rome to stop
Gaea from awakening. Leo,
Jason Grace,
Piper McLean, and
Annabeth Chase, accompanied by
Coach Hedge, arrive at Camp Jupiter to rendezvous with
Percy Jackson and Roman demigods
Frank Zhang and
Hazel Levesque. Camp Jupiter's
praetor Reyna tells Annabeth that in order to unite Greek and Roman demigods against Gaea, they have to retrieve the
Athena Parthenos, a giant statue of Athena that was stolen by the Romans from the Greeks in ancient times. The statue can only be retrieved by the demigod children of
Athena through the help of the Mark of Athena, and no one has succeeded. Their conversation is interrupted by an
Eidolon, who possesses Leo and forces him to attack the Roman camp. This causes the paranoid
augur
An augur was a priest and official in the classical Roman world. His main role was the practice of augury, the interpretation of the will of the gods by studying the flight of birds. Determinations were based upon whether they were flying i ...
,
Octavian, to convince the Romans that the Greeks are a threat and have to be destroyed.
The seven demigods escape Camp Jupiter and briefly land near the
Great Salt Lake
The Great Salt Lake is the largest saltwater lake in the Western Hemisphere and the eighth-largest terminal lake in the world. It lies in the northern part of the U.S. state of Utah and has a substantial impact upon the local climate, particula ...
. While there, Leo meets
Nemesis
In ancient Greek religion, Nemesis, also called Rhamnousia or Rhamnusia ( grc, Ῥαμνουσία, Rhamnousía, the goddess of Rhamnous), was the goddess who personifies retribution, a central concept in the Greek world view.
Etymology
The n ...
, who gives him a fortune cookie that will help him if he breaks it, though doing so has consequences. Then, the group heads to
Kansas, where Percy, Jason, and Piper disembark to find
Bacchus
In ancient Greek religion and myth, Dionysus (; grc, Διόνυσος ) is the god of the grape-harvest, winemaking, orchards and fruit, vegetation, fertility, insanity, ritual madness, religious ecstasy, festivity, and theatre. The Romans ...
, who tells them that they should find
Phorcys. Gaea sends Eidolons to possess Percy and Jason in Kansas but they are repelled by Piper's charmspeak. When the demigods meet Phorcys and his sister,
Keto, at the
Georgia Aquarium, they turn out to be hostile, and the demigods are forced to battle them. Throughout the journey, tensions rise between Hazel, Frank, and Leo, especially when Leo discovers that Hazel's previous boyfriend was Leo's identical-looking great-grandfather. The group also learn that Nico di Angelo, who has been captured by the
Giants during his travel to find the Doors of Death, is dying and must be saved. While searching for the Mark of Athena at
Fort Sumter in
Charleston
Charleston most commonly refers to:
* Charleston, South Carolina
* Charleston, West Virginia, the state capital
* Charleston (dance)
Charleston may also refer to:
Places Australia
* Charleston, South Australia
Canada
* Charleston, Newfoundlan ...
, the demigods are ambushed by the Romans, but Reyna decides to let Annabeth continue her search for the Athena Parthenos, telling her that their next encounter will not be friendly. Annabeth finds a map about the mark of Athena, and returns to the ship.
While crossing the
Atlantic Ocean, the Argo II is attacked by the Scolopendra, one of Keto's children, and Leo, Frank, and Hazel are briefly sent underwater to Chiron's brother, the
Ichthyocentaurs. While traveling to
Rome, they dodge
Hercules at the
Strait of Gibraltar
The Strait of Gibraltar ( ar, مضيق جبل طارق, Maḍīq Jabal Ṭāriq; es, Estrecho de Gibraltar, Archaic: Pillars of Hercules), also known as the Straits of Gibraltar, is a narrow strait that connects the Atlantic Ocean to the Medi ...
and sail through the
Mediterranean Sea, confronting
Chrysaor along the way. There, the group splits up: Hedge guards the ship; Percy, Jason, and Piper scout the
Colosseum; Frank, Hazel, and Leo search for Nico; and Annabeth looks for the Athena Parthenos. Percy and Jason defeat
Ephialtes and Otis, the twin Giants who captured Nico, with the help of Bacchus. Frank, Hazel, and Leo are trapped by the Eidolons underground, but Leo uses his fortune cookie to bail them out. Annabeth, meanwhile, faces a variety of challenges, eventually confronting
Arachne and defeats her using trickery, pushing her into
Tartarus. The demigods secure the Athena Parthenos and save Nico, however Arachne uses her remaining silk and pulls Annabeth and Percy into Tartarus; Percy hanging on the edge, asks Nico to meet them at the other side of the Doors of Death and falls into the abyss. Leo realizes that Percy and Annabeth's fall are the "consequences" mentioned by Nemesis and feels personally responsible. The remaining members set sail for
Greece.
Characters
*
Annabeth Chase – daughter of
Athena (called Minerva by the Romans). She is tasked with recovering the
Athena Parthenos, which will be instrumental in uniting the Greeks and Romans. Girlfriend of Percy Jackson.
*
Leo Valdez – son of
Hephaestus (known as Vulcan in the Roman pantheon). He is briefly possessed by an eidolon in the book, and feels personally responsible for Annabeth and Percy falling into Tartarus.
*
Piper McLean – daughter of
Aphrodite (known as Venus by the Romans). She is the girlfriend of Jason Grace. Piper has the gift of charmspeak.
*
Percy Jackson – son of
Poseidon, also known as Neptune to the Romans, who recently recovered from
amnesia
Amnesia is a deficit in memory caused by brain damage or disease,Gazzaniga, M., Ivry, R., & Mangun, G. (2009) Cognitive Neuroscience: The biology of the mind. New York: W.W. Norton & Company. but it can also be caused temporarily by the use ...
and was formerly praetor in Camp Jupiter. He is the boyfriend of Annabeth Chase.
*
Jason Grace – son of
Jupiter. (Also known as Zeus in Greek).
Praetor of Camp Jupiter, who recently recovered from amnesia after Hera stole his memory. He is the boyfriend of Piper McLean.
*
Hazel Levesque – daughter of
Pluto (known as Hades to the Greek). Recently returned from the dead. She is the girlfriend of Frank Zhang.
*
Frank Zhang – son of
Mars (Ares to the Greek) and legacy of Poseidon. He is the boyfriend of Hazel Levesque. He briefly has tensions with Leo over Hazel.
*
Coach Gleeson Hedge –
satyr keeper of Camp Half-Blood. Hedge functions as the chaperone on board the ''Argo II''.
*
Nico di Angelo
A description of most characters featured in various mythology series by Rick Riordan.
Overview
List indicator(s)
* A dark grey cell indicates that the character was not in the property or that the character's presence in the property has yet to ...
– son of
Hades
Hades (; grc-gre, ᾍδης, Háidēs; ), in the ancient Greek religion and myth, is the god of the dead and the king of the underworld, with which his name became synonymous. Hades was the eldest son of Cronus and Rhea, although this also ...
. He jumps into Tartarus to close the Doors of Death, but is captured by Ephialtes and Otis.
Composition and marketing
Rick Riordan had been working on ''The Mark of Athena'' since the completion of ''
The Son of Neptune''.
He collaborated with John Rocco for creating the book's cover.
During his tour to promote the last book of ''
The Kane Chronicles'', titled ''
The Serpent's Shadow'', Riordan read part of the first chapter of ''The Mark of Athena''. The cover and full first chapter were also released on
Disney's ''
The Heroes of Olympus'' website.
On September 27, 2012, Riordan confirmed that there would be a first US printing of 3.5 million copies.
Release
''The Mark of Athena'' was released on October 2, 2012. Since then, it has been translated into many languages and released as a hardcover, e-book, audiobook and paperback. It is available in hardcover, paperback, eBook and audiobook formats. During its first week, ''The Mark of Athena'' sold about 237,000 copies.
Reception
''The Mark of Athena'' received positive reviews from critics. Carrie R. Wheadon of ''
Common Sense Media'' rated the novel 4/5 and commented, "Holding a fast-paced fantasy-quest-adventure together with seven different heroes that deserve almost equal weight has the potential to really weigh the story down", adding, "sometimes the action stops and readers will want to get back to their old pal Percy again". However, she finds that "overall, every hero takes a turn at being awesome." Karen Rought of ''Hypable'' applauded Riordan for his "trademark humor", noting that his "clever lines" are "new, improved, and back with a vengeance". She appreciated the balance in the book, commenting that "
e funny moments weigh equally with the emotional bits" while noting it "slows down periodically to take note of everyone’s situation".
''
Kirkus Reviews
''Kirkus Reviews'' (or ''Kirkus Media'') is an American book review magazine founded in 1933 by Virginia Kirkus (1893–1980). The magazine is headquartered in New York City. ''Kirkus Reviews'' confers the annual Kirkus Prize to authors of fic ...
'' felt that the pace initially drags, during which the demigods resolve their relationships and attempt to solve both the prophecy and nightmare visions, while positively noting that the pace picks up mid-way and elements of humor begin to appear. They opine that much of the tension present in earlier books is missing. Kirkus concludes their review by writing, "Here, Riordan’s infectious love for his subject matter really comes through, even as he takes some real risks with his characters." Conversely, ''
The Horn Book Magazine'' observed, "Riordan's likable, strong, distinct characters drive the narrative in this rousing continuation of the saga."
Zach Dalzell of
Scholastic
Scholastic may refer to:
* a philosopher or theologian in the tradition of scholasticism
* ''Scholastic'' (Notre Dame publication)
* Scholastic Corporation, an American publishing company of educational materials
* Scholastic Building, in New Y ...
writes that the novel is filled with "fascinating mythology, a bold sense of adventure, and intriguing love stories all tinged with Riordan's signature demigod humor", adding, "''Mark of Athena'' doesn't disappoint as the Legend of Percy Jackson sails on."
Few reviewers, including Meann Ortiz of
GMA Network, criticized the multiple perspective format of the novel. Ortiz felt the different perspectives were tiresome and noted that the plot was very similar to that of previous books, saying it was a "testament to Riordan’s skills that the books never end up being too boring and predictable." He also noted "girlfriend" and "boyfriend" were "bandied around more times than necessary to establish who is with whom". However, he found it interesting to watch the characters grow up in another installment of the series and praised the cliffhanger ending.
A reviewer from ''
The Guardian'' was less troubled, calling this "the best in the series so far" and praising its "funny bits", but concurred with Ortiz on the perspective format, which they felt was lopsided in favor of Annabeth, Percy and Jason.
In contrast, Benjamin Boche of
KidsReads enjoyed having multiple narrators, writing, "Each one brings a breath of fresh air to whatever is happening and their unique perspectives keep things interesting." He adds, "There are many characters to juggle, but everyone has an important role and all their actions and storylines fit together seamlessly."
Rebecca Fisher of ''Fantasy Literature'' rated it 3.5/5, writing, "Though it suffers a little from middle book syndrome, with nothing started and nothing finished, Riordan makes sure that Annabeth’s quest remains the key focus of the book, letting it drive the course of the otherwise sprawling narrative." While observing the narrative "can get a bit cluttered at times", Fisher appreciated "his
iordan'sdroll sense of writing style" and "contemporary updates on Greek and Roman mythology." ''
Booklist'' similarly appreciated the mix of various elements, opining, "Throughout the novel, the juxtaposition of humor and terror makes both aspects of the writing more vivid."
Sequel
The following book of the series, ''The House of Hades'', was released on October 8, 2013.
References
External links
The Heroes of Olympusseries site from publisher Disney (readriordan.com)
Rick Riordan Myth Masterat publisher Penguin Books (UK)
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mark of Athena
The Heroes of Olympus
2012 American novels
2012 fantasy novels
2012 children's books
Novels set in Utah
Novels set in Kansas
Novels set in Atlanta
Novels set in Rome
Novels by Rick Riordan
Third-person narrative novels
Hyperion Books books