The Khazeni Family
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The Khazeni family ( fa, خازنی), Khazeni-Rad and Khazenifar family were a prominent Iranian industrial and mercantile family, active in
Iran Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran, and also called Persia, is a country located in Western Asia. It is bordered by Iraq and Turkey to the west, by Azerbaijan and Armenia to the northwest, by the Caspian Sea and Turkmeni ...
from the
Qajar dynasty The Qajar dynasty (; fa, دودمان قاجار ', az, Qacarlar ) was an IranianAbbas Amanat, ''The Pivot of the Universe: Nasir Al-Din Shah Qajar and the Iranian Monarchy, 1831–1896'', I. B. Tauris, pp 2–3 royal dynasty of Turkic peoples ...
. Throughout the 20th century, the main activities of the family were the manufacture and distribution of
steel Steel is an alloy made up of iron with added carbon to improve its strength and fracture resistance compared to other forms of iron. Many other elements may be present or added. Stainless steels that are corrosion- and oxidation-resistant ty ...
and
fabric Textile is an umbrella term that includes various fiber-based materials, including fibers, yarns, filaments, threads, different fabric types, etc. At first, the word "textiles" only referred to woven fabrics. However, weaving is not the ...
products through its company, The Cheltenham Company, which included the import of Japanese Iron and
commodities In economics, a commodity is an economic good, usually a resource, that has full or substantial fungibility: that is, the market treats instances of the good as equivalent or nearly so with no regard to who produced them. The price of a comm ...
such as cotton.


History

The Khazeni, Khazeni-Rad, and Khazenifar families have three separate lineages interlinked through bloodlines. After being known as Khazeni-Allangei (Arrangei) and Abbasian, the families opted to drop the affixes and change the family name at the time of
Reza Shah Reza Shah Pahlavi ( fa, رضا شاه پهلوی; ; originally Reza Khan (); 15 March 1878 – 26 July 1944) was an Iranian Officer (armed forces), military officer, politician (who served as Ministry of Defence and Armed Forces Logistics (Iran), ...
. The first Tehran resident of the family, Agha Baba Khazeni, is buried at Imamzadeh Abdullah,
Rey Rey may refer to: *Rey (given name), a given name *Rey (surname), a surname * Rey (''Star Wars''), a character in the ''Star Wars'' films * Rey, Iran, a city in Iran * Ray County, in Tehran Province of Iran * ''Rey'' (film), a 2015 Indian film *The ...
. "Agha Khazeni", one of the founding members of the family, is buried at the gateway of Shāh Abdol Azīm Shrine in the city of Rey, south of Tehran. Before Tehran, the family had a history in
Yazd Yazd ( fa, یزد ), formerly also known as Yezd, is the capital of Yazd Province, Iran. The city is located southeast of Isfahan. At the 2016 census, the population was 1,138,533. Since 2017, the historical city of Yazd is recognized as a Worl ...
but moved to Tehran province in the 1780s. Recent data reveals the family's history in the central desert city of Yazd, but records are scant. The Khazeni families of Tehran became well-known and prominent in Tehran by establishing the Japanese stainless steel import lines and helped found a private hospital called
Arad General Hospital Arad Hospital is a private general hospital, founded in 1976, in the center of Tehran, Iran. It has 150 beds in 5 floors with more than 45 intensive care beds (general ICU (10), SICU (10), RICU (10), MICU (10) and CCU (10)). The hospital is fu ...
. The Cheltenham Company began operating on 21 December 1954 with a board of two directors to become, five years later, one of Iran's largest import companies of Iron commodities. In 1967, the family group created the first industrial pressure gauge importing company in Iran. In 1977, the company also began investing in
Texas Texas (, ; Spanish language, Spanish: ''Texas'', ''Tejas'') is a state in the South Central United States, South Central region of the United States. At 268,596 square miles (695,662 km2), and with more than 29.1 million residents in 2 ...
but pulled their investments after during 1978 political turmoil in Iran. The company was bought out by a local competitor on March 2, 1981, after the Iranian revolution. The Abbasian side of the family was known throughout Karaj and Tehran. They were well known for being the first doctors in the Asara area and being one of the more prominent families in Karaj before the revolution. The Abbasian family was split at the time of Reza Shah due to internal disputes, and they are also now known as the Abbasian and Abbasian-Nik families.


Family Organizations & Companies

The Khazeni-Rad side of the family began its expansion into the
United Kingdom The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Europe, off the north-western coast of the continental mainland. It comprises England, Scotland, Wales and North ...
in the 1960s. The Khazenifar side joined them in creating multiple companies and helped the family move into retail, specialist dental and restaurant companies in northern England. The Khazenis are also based in
Qatar Qatar (, ; ar, قطر, Qaṭar ; local vernacular pronunciation: ), officially the State of Qatar,) is a country in Western Asia. It occupies the Qatar Peninsula on the northeastern coast of the Arabian Peninsula in the Middle East; it sh ...
,
United Arab Emirates The United Arab Emirates (UAE; ar, اَلْإِمَارَات الْعَرَبِيَة الْمُتَحِدَة ), or simply the Emirates ( ar, الِْإمَارَات ), is a country in Western Asia (The Middle East). It is located at th ...
and the
United States The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territorie ...
with interests in various other countries. * In the 20th century, the family diversified into metal imports before moving into construction activities. * In 1954, the family founded The Cheltenham Company. The company grew to 5 branches across the country, with international branches in Liverpool, Dallas, Rome and Tokyo. * Arad General Hospital


Awards

Professor Dr. Mohammad Khazenifar Awards for Medical Excellence at Iran's Joint and Bone Science Masters Center in Tehran. Before this, he annually awarded medals of excellence to the best-performing surgeon at the
Royal Liverpool University Hospital The Royal Liverpool University Hospital (RLUH) is a major teaching and research hospital located in the city of Liverpool, England. It is the largest and busiest hospital in Merseyside and Cheshire, and has the largest emergency department of i ...
.


Recognition & Publications

Dr. Sasan Khazenifar has been recognized as for his first-responder duty in the Lancaster Guardian, United Kingdom, for his life-saving skills. At the time, the woman who he saved responded: "He was my life saver, and my mum ran up to him, gave him a big hug and started crying." In 2022, Dr. Mohammad Khazenifar wrote an autobiography of his life prior to his death about his life growing up in Tehran and family history, called "A Small Section of my Life", published by Behjat Publishing, the book covers aspects of Iran's contemporary history from the point of the family.


Prominent Family Members

*Ali Khan Khazen-ul Molk, member of the aristocracy during the Nasser Naser al-Din Shah Qajar period in the late 19th century. *Agha Baba Khazeni- Arangei, merchant, manufacturer and importer of spices and large landowner in Tehran, married to Zahra Khanom (Khanom), daughter of Haj Seyyed Ali, large landowner in
Iran Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran, and also called Persia, is a country located in Western Asia. It is bordered by Iraq and Turkey to the west, by Azerbaijan and Armenia to the northwest, by the Caspian Sea and Turkmeni ...
at the time of
Naser al-Din Shah Qajar Naser al-Din Shah Qajar ( fa, ناصرالدین‌شاه قاجار; 16 July 1831 – 1 May 1896) was the fourth Shah of Qajar Iran from 5 September 1848 to 1 May 1896 when he was assassinated. He was the son of Mohammad Shah Qajar and Malek ...
*Dr Mohammad Khazenifar, became well known in the 1990s for handing out an award for medical excellence at
Liverpool Liverpool is a city and metropolitan borough in Merseyside, England. With a population of in 2019, it is the 10th largest English district by population and its metropolitan area is the fifth largest in the United Kingdom, with a popul ...
University. Son of Agha Baba Khazeni-Alangei founder of Arad Hospital * Dr Arash Khazeni, Associate Professor Department of History at
Pomona College Pomona College ( ) is a private liberal arts college in Claremont, California. It was established in 1887 by a group of Congregationalists who wanted to recreate a "college of the New England type" in Southern California. In 1925, it became ...
and PhD from
Yale University Yale University is a private research university in New Haven, Connecticut. Established in 1701 as the Collegiate School, it is the third-oldest institution of higher education in the United States and among the most prestigious in the wo ...
* * Mohsen Khazeni-Rad, Director of several companies in the
United Kingdom The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Europe, off the north-western coast of the continental mainland. It comprises England, Scotland, Wales and North ...
* Dr Sassan Khazenifar, Currently is an Oral and maxillofacial surgery surgeon at Sheffield
National Health Service The National Health Service (NHS) is the umbrella term for the publicly funded healthcare systems of the United Kingdom (UK). Since 1948, they have been funded out of general taxation. There are three systems which are referred to using the " ...
, son of Mohammad Khazenifar * Reza Ali Khazeni, writer and expert on Iranian history. http://mec.utah.edu/RAK_Lecture.php *Dr Mohammad Khazeni, Virologist in Tehran medical University TUMS


References


External links


The management of childhood osteomyelitis.

Khazenifar Medical Practice

Khazenifar emergency life saver

Joint and Bone Science Masters Center Khazenifar Award for Medical Excellence in Iran

Nonselective Mevalonate Kinase Inhibitor as a Novel Class of Antibacterial Agents, Mohammad Khazeni
{{DEFAULTSORT:Khazeni Family Iranian families Business families Economy of Iran Iranian philanthropists People of Qajar Iran People of Pahlavi Iran