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"The Bottle" is a song by American
soul In many religious and philosophical traditions, there is a belief that a soul is "the immaterial aspect or essence of a human being". Etymology The Modern English noun '' soul'' is derived from Old English ''sāwol, sāwel''. The earliest atte ...
artist Gil Scott-Heron and musician Brian Jackson, released in 1974 on Strata-East Records in the United States. It was later reissued during the mid-1980s on Champagne Records in the United Kingdom. "The Bottle" was written by Scott-Heron and produced by audio engineer Jose Williams, Jackson, and Scott-Heron. The song serves as a social commentary on alcohol abuse, and it features a Caribbean beat and notable flute solo by Jackson, with Scott-Heron playing keyboards. The song was issued as the first and only single for Scott-Heron's and Jackson's album ''
Winter in America ''Winter in America'' is a studio album by American vocalist Gil Scott-Heron and keyboardist Brian Jackson. It was recorded in September to October 1973 at D&B Sound Studio in Silver Spring, Maryland and released in May 1974 by Strata-East Reco ...
'' (1974). It became an
underground Underground most commonly refers to: * Subterranea (geography), the regions beneath the surface of the Earth Underground may also refer to: Places * The Underground (Boston), a music club in the Allston neighborhood of Boston * The Underground ...
and cult hit upon its release, and the single peaked at number 15 on the
R&B Singles Chart The Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart ranks the most popular R&B and hip hop songs in the United States and is published weekly by ''Billboard''. Rankings are based on a measure of radio airplay, sales data, and streaming activity. The chart had 100 p ...
. Described by music critics as the album's best recording, the commercial success of "The Bottle" helped lead to Jackson's and Scott-Heron's next recording contract with Arista Records. Similar to other compositions by Scott-Heron, the song has been
sampled Sample or samples may refer to: Base meaning * Sample (statistics), a subset of a population – complete data set * Sample (signal), a digital discrete sample of a continuous analog signal * Sample (material), a specimen or small quantity of so ...
extensively by hip hop artists.


Composition

"The Bottle" is a social commentary on alcohol abuse with a Caribbean beat.Jean-Critin (2001), p. 2. Scott-Heron wrote it after seeing men line up every day in front of a liquor store called the Log Cabin, bringing back their empty bottles to get a discount on their next purchase.Stephen Smith
"The Legendary Godfather of Rap Returns"
BBC News (November 16, 2009). Retrieved June 7, 2011
Scott-Heron said of his inspiration for the song in an interview for ''
Newsnight ''Newsnight'' (or ''BBC Newsnight'') is BBC Two's news and current affairs programme, providing in-depth investigation and analysis of the stories behind the day's headlines. The programme is broadcast on weekdays at 22:30. and is also availa ...
'', "I discovered one of them was an ex-physician, who'd been busted for abortions on young girls. There was an air traffic controller in the military - one day he sent two jets crashing into a mountain. He left work that day and never went back." The song also became a popular song played at
parties A party is a gathering of people who have been invited by a host for the purposes of socializing, conversation, recreation, or as part of a festival or other commemoration or celebration of a special occasion. A party will often feature ...
at the time. French music critic Pierre Jean-Critin later described it as "an epic song ... whose infectious groove can still set dance floors alight over thirty years later." The song's pop/dance sensibilities and social message engendered its appeal to listeners following its release as a single. Scott-Heron later said of the single's success and style, "Pop music doesn't necessarily have to be shit." Cited by critics and music writers as ''Winter in America''s best track, "The Bottle" also addresses problems of
drug addiction Addiction is a neuropsychological disorder characterized by a persistent and intense urge to engage in certain behaviors, one of which is the usage of a drug, despite substantial harm and other negative consequences. Repetitive drug use oft ...
,
abortion Abortion is the termination of a pregnancy by removal or expulsion of an embryo or fetus. An abortion that occurs without intervention is known as a miscarriage or "spontaneous abortion"; these occur in approximately 30% to 40% of pre ...
, and incarceration, while featuring Jackson on flute and Scott-Heron on keyboards. While its theme examines the plight of alcoholics and those who have to live with and cope with them, "The Bottle" became a concert favorite and one of Scott-Heron's most popular songs."Review of Winter in America". ''Soul Music'': January 12, 2009.


Release and reception

"The Bottle" was released in 1974 as the only single for ''Winter in America''. The song became an
underground Underground most commonly refers to: * Subterranea (geography), the regions beneath the surface of the Earth Underground may also refer to: Places * The Underground (Boston), a music club in the Allston neighborhood of Boston * The Underground ...
and cult hit upon its release. Scott-Heron and Jackson's version peaked at number 98 on the ''Billboard'' Hot Soul Singles on the week ending February 18, 1977. The single's success helped lead to Jackson's and Scott-Heron's next recording contract with Arista Records, where they would enjoy more commercial success. "The Bottle" has been cited by critics as ''Winter in America'''s best song. Paul J. MacArthur of the ''
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'' called it a "strong anti-alcohol rant with a funky bass hook and chilly flute fills." "The Bottle" was later ranked number 92 on ''
NME ''New Musical Express'' (''NME'') is a British music, film, gaming, and culture website and brand. Founded as a newspaper in 1952, with the publication being referred to as a 'rock inkie', the NME would become a magazine that ended up as a f ...
's'' list of The Top 150 Singles of All-Time and was included in '' Q'' magazine's ''1010 Songs You Must Own!'' publication.


Track listings and formats

These are the formats and track listings of the U.K. single releases of "The Bottle":


7" Single

A-side #"The Bottle" (Album version) B-side #"The Bottle" (Sober mix)


12" Single

A-side #"The Bottle" (Drunken mix) B-side #"The Bottle" (Short version) #"The Bottle" (Sober mix)


Personnel

* Gil Scott-Heronlead vocals, electric piano * Brian Jacksonflute *Danny Bowens – bass *Bob Adams – drums * Perpis-Fall Music, Inc.producer *Jose Williams –
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, production assistance


Charts


Covers

Later in 1974, shortly after the release of the original Gil Scott-Heron/Brian Jackson recording, Funk/Soul group Brother to Brother released their own rendition of "The Bottle" with a similar orchestration as the original but slightly more straightforward and uptempo. The Brother to Brother version peaked at number nine on the ''Billboard'' Hot Soul (R&B) Singles on the week ending October 5, 1974, and number 46 on the ''Billboard'' Hot 100 on the week ending November 16, 1974. To this day, it remains the band's signature tune and their biggest hit song to date. Joe Bataan covered "The Bottle" as an instrumental for his 1975 album ''Afrofilipino'', though slightly re-titled "The Bottle (La Botella)". It was released as a single and peaked at number 59 on the ''Billboard'' Hot Soul (R&B) Singles on the week ending April 5, 1975. It became one of his most notable recordings from the album. C.O.D. released a hit electro version of it in 1983. The Christians covered "The Bottle" for their 1992 album ''Happy In Hell''.
Paul Weller Paul John Weller (born John William Weller; 25 May 1958) is an English singer-songwriter and musician. Weller achieved fame with the punk rock/ new wave/mod revival band the Jam (1972–1982). He had further success with the blue-eyed soul mu ...
covered "The Bottle" for his 2004 album '' Studio 150''. British funk group
Jamiroquai Jamiroquai () are an English funk and acid jazz band from London. Formed in 1992, they are fronted by vocalist Jay Kay, and were prominent in the London-based funk and acid jazz movement of the 1990s. They built on their acid jazz sound in th ...
performed the song during their 1993 Emergency on Planet Earth Tour. Archived a
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and th
Wayback Machine


Notes


References

*


External links


"The Bottle"
at
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Song lyrics
at Scott-Heron's website
Music video
at
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Bottle, The 1974 singles Gil Scott-Heron songs Jazz-funk songs 1974 songs