''The Astronomical Journal'' (often abbreviated ''AJ'' in scientific papers and references) is a
peer-reviewed
Peer review is the evaluation of work by one or more people with similar competencies as the producers of the work ( peers). It functions as a form of self-regulation by qualified members of a profession within the relevant field. Peer revie ...
monthly
scientific journal
In academic publishing, a scientific journal is a periodical publication intended to further the progress of science, usually by reporting new research.
Content
Articles in scientific journals are mostly written by active scientists such ...
owned by the
American Astronomical Society (AAS) and currently published by
IOP Publishing. It is one of the premier journals for astronomy in the world.
Until 2008, the journal was published by the
University of Chicago Press
The University of Chicago Press is the largest and one of the oldest university presses in the United States. It is operated by the University of Chicago and publishes a wide variety of academic titles, including '' The Chicago Manual of Style'' ...
on behalf of the AAS. The reasons for the change to the IOP were given by the society as the desire of the University of Chicago Press to revise its financial arrangement and their plans to change from the particular software that had been developed in-house. The other two publications of the society, the ''
Astrophysical Journal
''The Astrophysical Journal'', often abbreviated ''ApJ'' (pronounced "ap jay") in references and speech, is a peer-reviewed scientific journal of astrophysics and astronomy, established in 1895 by American astronomers George Ellery Hale and Jam ...
'' and its supplement series, followed in January 2009.
The journal was established in 1849 by
Benjamin A. Gould
Benjamin Apthorp Gould (September 27, 1824 – November 26, 1896) was a pioneering American astronomer. He is noted for creating the ''Astronomical Journal'', discovering the Gould Belt, and for founding of the Argentine National Observatory an ...
. It ceased publication in 1861 due to the
American Civil War
The American Civil War (April 12, 1861 – May 26, 1865; also known by other names) was a civil war in the United States. It was fought between the Union ("the North") and the Confederacy ("the South"), the latter formed by state ...
, but resumed in 1885. Between 1909 and 1941 the journal was edited in Albany, New York. In 1941, editor Benjamin Boss arranged to transfer responsibility for the journal to the AAS.
The first electronic edition of ''The Astronomical Journal'' was published in January, 1998. With the July, 2006 issue, ''The Astronomical Journal'' began ''e-first'' publication, an electronic version of the journal released independently of the hardcopy issues.
As of 2016 all of the scientific AAS journals were placed under a single editor-in-chief. On January 1, 2022, the AAS Journals, including AJ, transitioned to
Gold open access model, with all new papers released under a
Creative Commons Attribution
A Creative Commons (CC) license is one of several public copyright licenses that enable the free distribution of an otherwise copyrighted "work".A "work" is any creative material made by a person. A painting, a graphic, a book, a song/lyrics ...
license and access restrictions and subscription charges removed from previously published papers.
Editors
* 2016–present
Ethan Vishniac
* 2005–2015
John Gallagher III
* 1984–2004
Paul W. Hodge
Paul W. Hodge ( - ) was an American astronomer whose principal area of research was the stellar populations of galaxies.
Education & Employment
Born in Seattle, Washington on November 8, 1934, Hodge grew up in the neighboring town of Snohomis ...
* 1980–1983
N. H. Baker
Norman H. Baker was a professor of astrophysics at Columbia University. He was born in Fergus Falls, Minnesota on October 23, 1931, and died on October 11, 2005, in Watertown, New York.
His research primarily involved computational investigations ...
* 1975–1979
N. H. Baker
Norman H. Baker was a professor of astrophysics at Columbia University. He was born in Fergus Falls, Minnesota on October 23, 1931, and died on October 11, 2005, in Watertown, New York.
His research primarily involved computational investigations ...
and
L. B. Lucy
Carl Linnaeus (; 23 May 1707 – 10 January 1778), also known after his ennoblement in 1761 as Carl von Linné Blunt (2004), p. 171. (), was a Swedish botanist, zoologist, taxonomist, and physician who formalised binomial nomenclature, th ...
* 1967–1974
Lodewijk Woltjer (with Baker and Lucy for later volumes)
* 1966–1967
Gerald Maurice Clemence"The Astronomical Journal at Yale: in Context with Before and After"
by Dorrit Hoffleit, The Astronomical Journal, 117:9-11, 1999 January
* 1965–1966 Dirk Brouwer and Gerald Maurice Clemence
* 1963–1965 Dirk Brouwer
* 1959–1963 Dirk Brouwer and Harlan James Smith
* 1941–1959 Dirk Brouwer
* 1912–1941 Benjamin Boss
* 1909–1912 Lewis Boss
* 1896–1909 Seth Carlo Chandler
* 1885–1896 Benjamin A. Gould
Benjamin Apthorp Gould (September 27, 1824 – November 26, 1896) was a pioneering American astronomer. He is noted for creating the ''Astronomical Journal'', discovering the Gould Belt, and for founding of the Argentine National Observatory an ...
, Jr.
* 1849–1861 Benjamin A. Gould
Benjamin Apthorp Gould (September 27, 1824 – November 26, 1896) was a pioneering American astronomer. He is noted for creating the ''Astronomical Journal'', discovering the Gould Belt, and for founding of the Argentine National Observatory an ...
, Jr.
See also
* The Astronomical Almanac
* The Astrophysical Journal
''The Astrophysical Journal'', often abbreviated ''ApJ'' (pronounced "ap jay") in references and speech, is a peer-reviewed scientific journal of astrophysics and astronomy, established in 1895 by American astronomers George Ellery Hale and Ja ...
References
External links
Official website
Scanned issues (1849-1997) from ADS
{{DEFAULTSORT:Astronomical Journal
Astronomy journals
Publications established in 1849
Monthly journals
English-language journals
IOP Publishing academic journals
American Astronomical Society academic journals
1849 establishments in the United States
Delayed open access journals