Terry O'Connor (musician)
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Terry O'Connor (14 October 1897 – 15 September 1983) was an Irish musician and music teacher, deputy conductor of the orchestra at 2RN, co-founder of the Dublin String Orchestra and professor of orchestra at the Royal Irish Academy of Music.


Early life and family

Terry O'Connor was born Mary Teresa O'Connor in Johnstown, Waterford. She was the second eldest daughter of at least four of grocer and vintner James O'Connor and Brigid (née Keirsey). She attended the Ursuline Convent, Waterford, and Loreto College, St Stephen's Green, Dublin. She went on to study violin at the Royal Irish Academy of Music (RIAM). She started as a full-time cinema musician, performing in a string quartet with Arthur Darley, George H. Brett and Joseph Schofield at the 1922
Irish Race Convention The Irish Race Conventions were a disconnected series of conventions held by Irish nationalists. The majority were held in the United States and supported by Irish-American organisations, but others were held in Australia, Argentina, and France. ...
in Paris in works by
Swan Hennessy Edward Swan Hennessy (24 November 1866 – 26 October 1929) was an Irish-American composer and pianist who lived much of his life in Paris. In his pre-War piano music, he excelled as a miniaturist in descriptive, programmatic music. After joining ...
and Henri Bast and also appeared in concerts at the Salle Gaveau. After the launch of the Irish national broadcasting service, 2RN, in January 1926, O'Connor was recruited as violinist and leader to the station's emerging "orchestra" which developed out of Clery's Instrumental Trio. Her sister played viola in this ensemble. On 4 December 1928 O'Connor married David Glasgow (died 1960), an engineer. They had one daughter and one son. She kept her maiden name as her stage name and survived a number of attempts to force her resignation due to her marriage as most civil service appointments were subject to a marriage bar.


Career

O'Connor remained as the orchestra leader after the reconstitution of 2RN into
Radio Éireann Radio is the technology of signaling and communicating using radio waves. Radio waves are electromagnetic waves of frequency between 30 hertz (Hz) and 300 gigahertz (GHz). They are generated by an electronic device called a transmitt ...
in 1937 as well as through its expansion and development with the orchestra growing to 40 musicians by 1942. On 26 November 1927, O'Connor led the orchestra at its first public symphony concert at the Metropolitan Hall, Lower Abbey Street, conducted by Vincent O'Brien. She withstood the orchestra suffering from lack of musicians, being supplemented by army and cinema musicians, and propensity of fellow musicians to leave the studio to go to a public house and not reliably return. She worked closely with Michael Bowles on a successful series of fortnightly public symphony concerts beginning in 1941, at first in the round room of the Mansion House, and from 1943 in the Capitol Theatre, Prince's Street, in which O'Connor regularly featured as soloist. In 1938, she co-founded the Dublin String Orchestra, which she frequently conducted, and performed works by a wide range of contemporary composers including
Brian Boydell Brian Patrick Boydell (17 March 1917 – 8 November 2000) was an Irish composer whose works include orchestral pieces, chamber music, and songs. He was Professor of Music at Trinity College Dublin for 20 years, founder of the Dowland Consort, con ...
,
Arthur Duff Arthur Knox Duff (13 March 1899 – 23 September 1956) was an Irish composer and conductor, best known for his short orchestral pieces such as the Handel-inspired ''Echoes of Georgian Dublin''. His career also encompassed senior positions in th ...
, John Francis Larchet and Frederick May. She also conducted the orchestra on recordings with Margaret Burke Sheridan in the 1940s. O'Connor resigned from Radio Éireann in 1945 and began teaching and conducting free-lance. She was a licentiate of the
Royal Academy of Music The Royal Academy of Music (RAM) in London, England, is the oldest conservatoire in the UK, founded in 1822 by John Fane and Nicolas-Charles Bochsa. It received its royal charter in 1830 from King George IV with the support of the first Duke of ...
and
Trinity College of Music Trinity Laban Conservatoire of Music and Dance is a music and dance conservatoire based in London, England. It was formed in 2005 as a merger of two older institutions – Trinity College of Music and Laban Dance Centre. The conservatoire has ...
, London. From 1948 she was professor of orchestra at the RIAM and at the College of Music, Dublin, from 1954 to 1964. She was a member of the board of examiners, Department of Education, and served on the council of the
Royal Dublin Society The Royal Dublin Society (RDS) ( ga, Cumann Ríoga Bhaile Átha Cliath) is an Irish philanthropic organisation and members club which was founded as the 'Dublin Society' on 25 June 1731 with the aim to see Ireland thrive culturally and economi ...
. She conducted the
Culwick Choral Society Culwick Choral Society is an amateur choir in Dublin, founded in 1898 by the English born, musician and choirmaster Dr. James Cooksey Culwick. Following Dr. Culwicks death in 1907 his daughter Florence Culwick reestablished the choir, becoming ...
. O'Connor was the musical director and regularly conducted the Glasnevin, and the
Rathmines and Rathgar Rathmines and Rathgar is a former second-tier local government area within County Dublin. It was created as the Township of Rathmines in 1847. In 1862, its area was expanded and it became the Township of Rathmines and Rathgar. In 1899, it became ...
musical societies, along with other local groups. She toured the United States twice in 1955 and 1963. She contributed the essay "The String Player in Ireland" for the symposium ''Music in Ireland'' (1952), edited by Aloys Fleischmann. She won gold medals for violin, piano, and singing at the
Feis Ceoil Feis Ceoil ( ; "Festival of Music") is an Irish music organisation which holds an annual competitive festival of classical music. It was first organised in Dublin in 1897 by Dr. Annie Patterson and Edward Martyn for the purpose of stimulating musi ...
, and served as an examiner at feiseanna across Ireland, sitting on the Feis Ceoil executive and music committee, with a trophy named in her honour awarded annually. O'Connor died at Our Lady's Hospice, Harold's Cross, Dublin, and is buried in Deans Grange Cemetery.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:OConnor, Terry 1897 births 1983 deaths 20th-century Irish classical violinists 20th-century Irish conductors (music) 20th-century Irish violinists 20th-century Irish women musicians Alumni of the Royal Irish Academy of Music Irish women conductors (music) Irish women violinists Musicians from Waterford (city)