Teaninich distillery is a
scotch whiskey
Scotch whisky (; sco, Scots whisky/whiskie, whusk(e)y; often simply called whisky or Scotch) is malt whisky or grain whisky (or a blend of the two), made in Scotland.
All Scotch whisky was originally made from malted barley. Commercial disti ...
distillery in
Alness
Alness (, ; gd, Alanais) is a town and civil parishes in Scotland, civil parish in Ross and Cromarty, Scotland. It lies near the mouth of the River Averon, near the Cromarty Firth, with the town of Invergordon 3 miles (5 km) to the east, an ...
,
Scotland
Scotland (, ) is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. Covering the northern third of the island of Great Britain, mainland Scotland has a border with England to the southeast and is otherwise surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean to the ...
. It was founded and built in 1817 by Hugh Munro on his estate of
Teaninich Castle
Teaninich Castle is situated north of the village of Evanton and just south of the town of Alness in Ross and Cromarty, Scotland.
History
It is not known exactly how long a castle has been on the site of Teaninich Castle but it is thought to dat ...
.
Despite an initial difficulty of procuring barley whisky owing to a high demand from illegal distilleries, by 1830 Teaninich produced 30 times more spirit than it did at its founding.
At that point Munro sold the distillery to his younger brother Lieutenant-General
John Munro. As an officer he spent most of his time in India, so he decided to rent the distillery out to
Robert Pattison in 1850. The lease lasted to 1869 after which Munro leased it to
John McGilchrist Ross
John is a common English name and surname:
* John (given name)
* John (surname)
John may also refer to:
New Testament
Works
* Gospel of John, a title often shortened to John
* First Epistle of John, often shortened to 1 John
* Second ...
.
Ross relinquished the lease in 1895, and in 1898
Robert Innes Cameron took a stake in the distillery, and Munro and Cameron renovated and extended the distillery,
investing £10,000 in to the renovations.
In 1904 Cameron, who also owned stakes in
Benrinnes,
Linkwood and
Tamdhu
Tamdhu distillery is a single malt Scotch Speyside whisky distillery, located in the village of Knockando in Banffshire, Scotland. Tamdhu comes from Gaelic for "little dark hill".
The distillery was founded in 1896 by a group of assemblers, wi ...
, took over the distillery completely. After Cameron died in 1933 the distillery was sold to
Scottish Malt Distillers
Scottish usually refers to something of, from, or related to Scotland, including:
*Scottish Gaelic, a Celtic Goidelic language of the Indo-European language family native to Scotland
*Scottish English
* Scottish national identity, the Scottish id ...
.
The distillery suspended production between 1939 and 1946 due to barley shortages during
World War II
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
.
In 1970 the distillery was greatly expanded, and an entire new building with six new stills was taken in operation.
The four older stills remained in operation alongside the new stills. The old side of the distillery was then updated over the next decade. First, new installations for milling, mashing and fermentation were built in 1973, and in 1975 the distillery added a
dark grains plant, which produces cattle feed from the
draff.
In 1984 the old side of the distillery was mothballed, and the new side followed the next year, temporarily ending production entirely.
The new side of the distillery resumed production in 1991. The old side didn't resume production, and was demolished in 1999.
In 2000 a
mash filter press was installed in the distillery, which is unique in Scottish malt whisky production; all other Scottish whisky distilleries use
mash tun
In brewing and distilling, mashing is the process of combining a mix of ground grains – typically malted barley with supplementary grains such as corn, sorghum, rye, or wheat – known as the "grain bill" with water and then heating the ...
s.
In April 2013 owner
Diageo
Diageo plc () is a Multinational corporation, multinational alcoholic beverage company, with its headquarters in London, England. It operates from 132 sites around the world. It was the world's largest distiller before being overtaken by Kweich ...
announced a new renovation of the distillery.
They also announced a new distillery with 16 new stills will be placed next to the old distillery. The new distillery is planned to have a different name than Teaninich, and produce a separate whisky.
The distillery mainly produces malts for blending, and it is used in
Johnnie Walker Red Label. There are no official bottlings of the malt. Since 1992 a 10-year-old malt has been available in the
flora and fauna
In biology, an organism () is any living system that functions as an individual entity. All organisms are composed of cells (cell theory). Organisms are classified by taxonomy into groups such as multicellular animals, plants, and fungi; ...
series.
References
{{Whisky distilleries in Scotland
Distilleries in Scotland
1817 establishments in Scotland
Alness