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Tapak Suci Putera Muhammadiyah (), shortened as Tapak Suci, is an autonomous pencak silat martial arts organization of Muhammadiyah, the second largest modernist Muslim organization in
Indonesia Indonesia, officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania between the Indian and Pacific oceans. It consists of over 17,000 islands, including Sumatra, Java, Sulawesi, and parts of Borneo and New Guine ...
. Tapak Suci is one of the ten 'historic schools' of IPSI (''Ikatan Pencak Silat Indonesia'', or Pencak Silat Association of Indonesia), the leading organization of pencak silat in Indonesia. The silat school was founded and made an official part of Muhammadiyah on July 31, 1963 in
Yogyakarta Yogyakarta (; jv, ꦔꦪꦺꦴꦒꦾꦏꦂꦠ ; pey, Jogjakarta) is the capital city of Special Region of Yogyakarta in Indonesia, in the south-central part of the island of Java. As the only Indonesian royal city still ruled by a monarchy, ...
and has since spread nationwide within the organization. The silat masters and practitioners in Muhammadiyah were concerned about the threatening situation confronting their members at that time, especially from various mass organizations that belonged to the Communist Party of Indonesia (PKI). Tapak Suci trains its members in physical silat techniques and breathing exercises. The school, however, does not teach body invulnerability (''ilmu kebal'', which is taught by some more traditional silat schools), as it opposes cults and considers them '' shirk''. As an autonomously managed part of Muhammadiyah, the martial arts school is open to membership not only of Muslims but to anyone interested, either in Indonesia or overseas chapters.


See also

* Muhammadiyah * Pencak silat * Styles of silat


References

{{reflist Muhammadiyah Indonesian martial arts organization