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Styles Of Silat
Silat is a generic name for the martial arts of certain countries in Southeast Asia. There is untold number of Silat systems in Maritime Southeast Asia, with there being over 150 styles recognized styles of pencak silat in Indonesia, and more in aboard. Most Silat styles can be roughly categorized into Pencak Silat (from the Indonesian Archipelago especially Java) and Silat Melayu (from Malay Peninsula and Sumatra). Perguruan silat yang ada di Sulawesi Selatan Makassar juga banyak memberikan sumbangsi dalam perolehan perkembangan seni beladiri ini. Pencak Silat Minangkabau * Silat Harimau Java *Tapak Suci *Inti Ombak *Perisai Diri Betawi *Cingkrik *Beksi *Kwitang silat, Kwitang *Sabeni Bali *Bakti Negara Other *Tunggal Hati Seminari Silat Melayu Malaysia *Seni Gayong *Seni Gayung Fatani *Lian Padukan Thailand * Silat Pattani Other Europe * Perisai Diri References {{DEFAULTSORT:Styles Of Silat Silat ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Silat
is the collective term for a class of indigenous martial arts from the Nusantara and surrounding geocultural areas of Southeast Asia. It is traditionally practised in Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Southern Thailand, Southern Philippines and Southern Vietnam. Hundreds of styles () and schools () tend to focus either on strikes, joint manipulation, weaponry, or some combination thereof. The word is used by Malay-speaking countries throughout Southeast Asia, but is officially called in Indonesia. The term was adopted globally in reference to being performed as professional competitive sport, similar to ''wushu''. Regional dialect names including in Sundanese, in Minangkabau, or in the lower speech of Sundanese, ''gayong'' or in parts of Sumatra, Singapore, and Malaysia, or in Southern Thailand and in Southern Philippines. is one of the sports included in the Southeast Asian Games (SEA Games) and other region-wide competitions. first made its debut in ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Inti Ombak
Inti Ombak is a style of pencak silat which blends martial arts descended from the Mataram Kingdom of Central Java with those hailing from the island of Madura. In English it is often abbreviated to IOPS, short for "Inti Ombak Pencak Silat". The Inti Ombak Pencak Silat Union (''Persatuan Pencak Silat Inti Ombak'') is guided by three caretakers in accordance with the Javanese adage "In the front as a leader, in the middle as a moderator, in the back as an advocate". The current caretakers are Ki Poleng Sudamala of Yogyakarta, Daniel Prasetya of Colorado, and Tjahjadi Tanudjaya of Tengerang. The school's international headquarters are located in Yogyakarta, Indonesia while the US headquarters are in Ault, Colorado. The name ''Inti Ombak'' is Indonesian for "inner wave" and refers to the dual rising and cresting nature of a wave. Interpretations of this include the pairing of mind and body, the duality of internal and external power, or the low motion of Madura coupled with the high ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Lian Padukan
Lian Padukan is an offensive martial art that specialises in close-range striking. It is one of Malaysia's biggest silat schools and also the most well-known variant of lian or buah pukul. Because of their shared Yunnan origin, lian padukan is very similar to Chinese Wing Chun. The origin of the term ''lian padukan'' is uncertain. The word lian can either be translated as "game" or "way". Padukan is usually said to derive from ''paduka'' meaning royal because the art was originally taught to palace guards and other nobility. Another theory is that it is a combination of the words ''pukulan'' (hit) and ''aduk'' (mix). History The art of lian was brought to Southeast Asia by a Hui (Muslim Chinese) trader from Yunnan, China usually called Abdul Rahman Yunani (Mandarin: ''Adulaman''). Some give him the title of Sheik, asserting that he was a missionary. Others precede his name with Syed claiming that he was part Arab, but such later details weren't present in the original story and ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Seni Gayung Fatani
Seni Gayung Fatani is a martial art, specifically a style of ''silat'' from Malaysia based on the art of war, the combination punch and kick striking, joint-locking and grappling techniques, and various type of melee weapon. In Malay, the word ''seni'' means ''art'' and ''gayung'' is a word for ''martial arts'', synonymous with ''silat''.Anuar Abd. Wahab 2006, "Istilah Silat" ''Fatani'' means ''wise'' in Arabic and was chosen in 1976 by the councils of Guru Tua (Senior Masters). The first grandmaster of the silat is Tuan Guru Hj Anuar Abd. Wahab (1976–2009). Tuan Guru Aminuddin Haji Anuar is the current grandmaster of Seni Gayung Fatani Malaysia (from 2013). Origin Seni Gayung Fatani originated from the Malaysian Empire. In 1840, it was brought to Kedah by Syeikh Abdul Rahman. The style was expanded upon by his son Tok Yah Ramli. Another of Abdul Rahman's students was Pak Teh Mat Ali who taught this style to Pak Andak Embong, who in turn passed it down to Tuan Guru Anuar Abd ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Seni Gayong
Seni Gayong is a style of silat from Malaysia. It was the first martial arts association to be registered in the country, and is now the biggest and most internationally known Malaysian silat discipline. Gayong is overseen by the ''Pertubuhan Silat Seni Gayong Malaysia'' (PSSGM) or the Malaysian Silat Seni Gayong Organisation. This organisation is currently led by Dato' Ismail Jantan.Shamsuddin, S. (2005): ''The Malay art of self-defense: Silat Seni Gayong'' (p. 29). Berkeley, CA: North Atlantic. () While it is most popular in Malaysia and Singapore, there are also branches in Vietnam, Australia, France, Kuwait, Tunisia, Britain, and the United States. History Seni Gayong originated among the Bugis people of Sulawesi in Indonesia and was called ''Silat Sendi Harimau''. Literally meaning "tiger joint silat", the system utilised the tiger claw technique to lock opponents' joints. The Bugis prince Daeng Kuning, descended from a long line of warriors, brought the style to the Malay Pe ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Tunggal Hati Seminari
Tunggal Hati Seminari (THS) is a style of pencak silat from Indonesia. It incorporates Catholic teachings and embraces the motto ''Pro Patria et Ecclesia'', meaning "for the nation and the church", and the slogan ''Fortiter in Re Suaviter in Modo'', which means "strong principles and soft temper". These encourage a bold, diligent and humble mentality. By 1987, there were 2300 THS members in Jakarta, Yogyakarta, Surakarta, Wonogiri, Muntilan, Bandung, Lampung, and Banjarmasin. The THS National Coordinating Center is located in Jakarta. Under the National Coordinating Center, the THS is organized by dioceses, while also being organized on the parish level. Tunggal Hati Seminari is also organized in schools and universities, and is noted as having grown in popularity within Indonesia, and multiple neighbouring countries such as Timor Leste East Timor (), also known as Timor-Leste (), officially the Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste, is an island country in Southeast Asia. ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Bakti Negara
Bakti Negara is a style of pencak silat from Bali. It is firmly rooted in old Balinese Hinduism and philosophies of Indonesia. The name means "national devotion", from the Sanskrit words ''bhakti'' (devotion) and ''nagara'' (country). It is the most widely practiced martial art in Bali and the most well-known style of Balinese silat, to the point that the system is commonly referred to simply as ''pencak Bali'' or ''kuntao Bali''. Some movements are similar to Balinese dances and performing arts like the Barong dance. Although the system is very much self-defence oriented, its practitioners also participate in modern competitions and have achieved some important victories in many regional, national and international tournaments. Philosophy Bakti Negara is a self-defense system to train ''cipta'' (thought), ''rasa'' (sense), and ''karsa'' (will), to develop complete a human being according to Balinese philosophy of Tri Hita Karana. Skill should not be used as the tool of aggressio ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Sabeni
Silat Sabeni Tenabang (''Sabeni Silat of Tenabang''), often shortened as Sabeni silat, is one of the Betawinese pencak silat ( Betawi: ''maen pukulan'') styles. The style was created by its eponymous founder Sabeni bin Canam around the end of the 19th century, when Indonesia was still in the Dutch colonial period. It was originally developed in the Tanah Abang district, now part of Central Jakarta, Indonesia. In 2019, the Sabeni silat was recognized as an intangible cultural heritage of Jakarta, with Registration No.: 201900925. History Sabeni bin Canam was born in 1860 in Kebon Pala hamlet of Tanah Abang. He learned silat from Hajji Syuhud and Hajji Ma'il, the Betawinese martial artists who lived in the vicinity of Tanah Abang. He then combined the skills he learned from his two masters, and with their permissions created the Sabeni silat style. During the Dutch colonial period, Sabeni worked as a public security head (Betawi: ''serean'') at the subdistrict level (Dutch: '' ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Kwitang Silat
Perguruan Silat Mustika Kwitang (''Mustika Kwitang Silat School''), or simply called Kwitang silat, is a Betawinese pencak silat style ( Betawi: ''maen pukulan''). It was originally developed in the Kwitang village, which is now part of the Senen subdistrict in Central Jakarta, Indonesia. This style is a hybrid martial arts, developed by combining the local silat with the Chinese-influenced kuntao. The Mustika Kwitang Silat School was founded in 1945 by H. Muhammad Djaelani (Mad Djaelani), who previously studied the martial arts from his own family. Etymology The name ''Kwitang'' is probably as a modification of Tjung Tang Kiam's name (a kuntao practitioner); or derived from the name ''Gnuidang'' (part of the village where the Chinese settled), which is the Hokkien Amoy spelling for Guangdong in China. History There are many versions on the formation of this martial arts in the Kwitang Village. In the mid of the 19th century, the village was inhabited by Betawinese, Chinese ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Beksi
Beksi Silat is one of the most popular traditional martial arts ( Betawi: ''maen pukul'') of the Betawinese. This kuntao-silat hybrid style was originally developed in Kampung Dadap, a village in Kosambi district of Tangerang Regency, Banten Province, Indonesia. The founder of this style combined elements of his ancestral Chinese martial arts with the silat knowledge he received from his Betawi teachers. The style spread through his disciples to the coastal Betawinese and the Benteng Chinese around Kampung Dadap. Eventually, the silat style also reached Petukangan Selatan in South Jakarta and Batujaya in Tangerang. Etymology Opinions on the origin of the term ''Beksi'' vary. According to silat researcher G.J. Nawi, the term evolved from the phrase ''Bhe Si'', which means 'horse stance' in Hokkien. History Beksi Silat was originally created by Lie Tjeng Hok, a peranakan Chinese farmer who created a unique mixed martial art that combined elements from his family's martial arts and Be ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Cingkrik
Cingkrik Silat is one of the traditional pencak silat ( Betawi: ''maen pukul'') styles of the Betawinese. This style originally came from the Rawa Belong area, which is now part of the Kebon Jeruk subdistrict, West Jakarta, Indonesia. This style was created by Ki Maing (Ismail bin Muayad) around the 1920s. Cingkrik Silat has now been spread to various places in Jakarta through many silat schools opened by its practitioners. Etymology The name ''Cingkrik'' itself is believed to be taken from the Betawi word ''jingkrak-jingkrik'' or ''cingrak-cingkrik'', meaning agile, which describes the agile movements of a monkey. History According to interviews with Cingkrik Silat elders, this style was created by Ki Maing around the 1920s. Ki Maing was told to previously had studied silat in the ''Kulon'' (meaning "western" region, which could mean in Meruya or even Banten), but he was inspired to create his own silat school after paying attention to a monkey's movements. It was mentioned ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Tapak Suci
Tapak Suci Putera Muhammadiyah (), shortened as Tapak Suci, is an autonomous pencak silat martial arts organization of Muhammadiyah, the second largest modernist Muslim organization in Indonesia. Tapak Suci is one of the ten 'historic schools' of IPSI (''Ikatan Pencak Silat Indonesia'', or Pencak Silat Association of Indonesia), the leading organization of pencak silat in Indonesia. The silat school was founded and made an official part of Muhammadiyah on July 31, 1963 in Yogyakarta Yogyakarta (; jv, ꦔꦪꦺꦴꦒꦾꦏꦂꦠ ; pey, Jogjakarta) is the capital city of Special Region of Yogyakarta in Indonesia, in the south-central part of the island of Java. As the only Indonesian royal city still ruled by a monarchy, ... and has since spread nationwide within the organization. The silat masters and practitioners in Muhammadiyah were concerned about the threatening situation confronting their members at that time, especially from various mass organizations that belonge ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
