Tanipone Aversa
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''Tanipone'' is a Malagasy
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
of
ant Ants are eusocial insects of the family Formicidae and, along with the related wasps and bees, belong to the order Hymenoptera. Ants evolved from vespoid wasp ancestors in the Cretaceous period. More than 13,800 of an estimated total of 22 ...
s in the
subfamily In biological classification, a subfamily (Latin: ', plural ') is an auxiliary (intermediate) taxonomic rank, next below family but more inclusive than genus. Standard nomenclature rules end subfamily botanical names with "-oideae", and zoologi ...
Dorylinae Dorylinae is an ant subfamily, with distributions in both the Old World and New World. Brady ''et al.'' (2014) synonymized the previous dorylomorph subfamilies (Aenictinae, Aenictogitoninae, Cerapachyinae, Ecitoninae, and Leptanilloidinae) under ...
.


Distribution

Endemic to
Madagascar Madagascar (; mg, Madagasikara, ), officially the Republic of Madagascar ( mg, Repoblikan'i Madagasikara, links=no, ; french: République de Madagascar), is an island country in the Indian Ocean, approximately off the coast of East Africa ...
, species of ''Tanipone'' are predominantly terrestrial to subarboreal, being found as ground foragers in leaf litter, under stones, in rotten stumps and in rotten logs. Just as commonly workers have been captured on low vegetation, in living and dead stems above the ground and in rot pockets in tree trunks.


Species

* ''
Tanipone aglandula ''Tanipone'' is a Malagasy genus of ants in the subfamily Dorylinae. Distribution Endemic to Madagascar, species of ''Tanipone'' are predominantly terrestrial to subarboreal, being found as ground foragers in leaf litter, under stones, in rott ...
'' Bolton & Fisher, 2012 * '' Tanipone aversa'' Bolton & Fisher, 2012 * ''
Tanipone cognata ''Tanipone'' is a Malagasy genus of ants in the subfamily Dorylinae. Distribution Endemic to Madagascar Madagascar (; mg, Madagasikara, ), officially the Republic of Madagascar ( mg, Repoblikan'i Madagasikara, links=no, ; french: Rép ...
'' Bolton & Fisher, 2012 * '' Tanipone hirsuta'' Bolton & Fisher, 2012 * ''
Tanipone maculata ''Tanipone'' is a Malagasy genus of ants in the subfamily Dorylinae. Distribution Endemic to Madagascar, species of ''Tanipone'' are predominantly terrestrial to subarboreal, being found as ground foragers in leaf litter, under stones, in rott ...
'' Bolton & Fisher, 2012 * '' Tanipone pilosa'' Bolton & Fisher, 2012 * ''
Tanipone scelesta ''Tanipone'' is a Malagasy genus of ants in the subfamily Dorylinae. Distribution Endemic to Madagascar, species of ''Tanipone'' are predominantly terrestrial to subarboreal, being found as ground foragers in leaf litter, under stones, in rott ...
'' Bolton & Fisher, 2012 * ''
Tanipone subpilosa ''Tanipone'' is a Malagasy genus of ants in the subfamily Dorylinae. Distribution Endemic to Madagascar, species of ''Tanipone'' are predominantly terrestrial to subarboreal, being found as ground foragers in leaf litter, under stones, in rott ...
'' Bolton & Fisher, 2012 * ''
Tanipone varia ''Tanipone'' is a Malagasy genus of ants in the subfamily Dorylinae. Distribution Endemic to Madagascar, species of ''Tanipone'' are predominantly terrestrial to subarboreal, being found as ground foragers in leaf litter, under stones, in rott ...
'' Bolton & Fisher, 2012 * ''
Tanipone zona ''Tanipone'' is a Malagasy genus of ants in the subfamily Dorylinae. Distribution Endemic to Madagascar, species of ''Tanipone'' are predominantly terrestrial to subarboreal, being found as ground foragers in leaf litter, under stones, in rott ...
'' Bolton & Fisher, 2012


References

* Dorylinae Ant genera Hymenoptera of Africa {{ant-stub