The Taiwan Transportation Safety Board (TTSB, ) is an independent government agency of the
Republic of China
Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a country in East Asia, at the junction of the East and South China Seas in the northwestern Pacific Ocean, with the People's Republic of China (PRC) to the northwest, Japan to the northeast ...
responsible for major transportation accidents on aviation, railways, waterways, and highways in Taiwan. The council is headquartered in
Xindian District
Xindian District () is an inner city district in the southern part of New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Name
Xindian's name originated during the Qing Dynasty close to 300 years ago. According to legend, a person named Lin and others came from Quanzhou ...
,
New Taipei
New Taipei City is a Special municipality (Taiwan), special municipality located in northern Taiwan. The city is home to an estimated population of 3,974,683 as of 2022, making it the most populous city of Taiwan, and also the second largest s ...
. Its headquarters were previously in
Songshan District,
Taipei
Taipei (), officially Taipei City, is the capital and a special municipality of the Republic of China (Taiwan). Located in Northern Taiwan, Taipei City is an enclave of the municipality of New Taipei City that sits about southwest of the n ...
.
History
The Aviation Safety Committee, later renamed Aviation Safety Council, was established on 25 May 1998 as an independent agency. It was put under the administration of
Executive Yuan
The Executive Yuan () is the executive branch of the government of the Republic of China (Taiwan). Its leader is the Premier, who is appointed by the President of the Republic of China, and requires confirmation by the Legislative Yuan.
...
in May 2001 until 20 May 2012 after which it became an independent body again.
On 1 August 2019, the agency was to be renamed "National Transportation Safety Council". Its portfolio expanded to cover major highway and railway incidents alongside aviation safety, and this was done in a response to a perceived shortcoming in the initial
ad hoc
Ad hoc is a Latin phrase meaning literally 'to this'. In English, it typically signifies a solution for a specific purpose, problem, or task rather than a generalized solution adaptable to collateral instances. (Compare with ''a priori''.)
Com ...
investigation of the
2018 Yilan train derailment.
The English name ultimately chosen was "Taiwan Transportation Safety Board".
Departmental structure
The agency is grouped into the following structure:
Investigation Lab
*Site Survey
*Flight Recorders Readout
*Performance Analysis
*Data Integration & Simulation
*Engineering Research & Development
Flight Safety Division
*TACARE Systems
*Safety Improvement Research Projects
*Promotion & Public Affairs
*Safety Recommendations Implementation
*flight Safety Database
Occurrence Investigation Division
*Response to Occurrence Notification
*Occurrence Investigation
*Safety Recommendations
*Investigation Techniques Research & Development
*Coordination with International Air Safety Organizations
Legal and Administration Division
*Legal Affairs
*General Affairs
*Account Receivable
*Documentation
*Transportation
*Library
List of leaders
;Aviation Safety Committee
*
Weng Cheng-yi
Weng Cheng-yi () is a Taiwanese mechanical engineer.
Weng earned a doctorate in mechanical engineering from the University of Rochester. He joined the National Cheng Kung University faculty in 1980. Weng became president of NCKU in 1997. He was ...
(25 May 1998 – 19 May 2000)
*
Wang Shih-sheng (acting; 20 May 2000 – 23 August 2000)
*
Liu Wei-chi (24 August 2000 – 22 May 2001)
;Aviation Safety Council, Executive Yuan
* Liu Wei-chi (23 May 2001 – 23 May 2003)
*
Kay Yong
The name Kay is found both as a surname (see Kay (surname)) and as a given name. In English-speaking countries, it is usually a feminine name, often a short form of Katherine or one of its variants; but it is also used as a first name in its own ...
(24 May 2003 – 30 March 2005)
*
Weng Cheng-yi
Weng Cheng-yi () is a Taiwanese mechanical engineer.
Weng earned a doctorate in mechanical engineering from the University of Rochester. He joined the National Cheng Kung University faculty in 1980. Weng became president of NCKU in 1997. He was ...
(acting; 1 April 2005 – 11 August 2005)
* (12 August 2005 – 24 August 2010)
*
Chang Yu-hern
Chang Yu-hern (; born 25 January 1954) is Taiwanese educator. He served as Chairman of the Aviation Safety Council between 2010 and 2015.
Education
Chang obtained his bachelor's degree in mechanical engineering from National Cheng Kung Universi ...
(25 August 2010 – 19 May 2012)
;Aviation Safety Council
* Chang Yu-hern (20 May 2012 – 31 July 2015)
* (19 August 2015 – 22 October 2015)
* (acting; 23 October 2015 – 28 December 2015)
*
Hwung Hwung-hweng
Hwung Hwung-hweng (; 10 November 1946 – 26 July 2019) was a Taiwanese hydraulic engineer, university president, and political administrator.
Academic career
Hwung was born in 1946. He received a bachelor's degree from National Cheng Kung Uni ...
(29 December 2015 – 27 April 2018)
*
Young Hong-tsu (4 July 2018 – 31 July 2019)
;Taiwan Transportation Safety Board
* Young Hong-tsu (since 1 August 2019)
Transportation
ASC headquarters is accessible within walking distance North of
Dapinglin Station
The Taipei Metro Dapinglin station (formerly transliterated as Ta Pinglin Station until 2003) is located in Xindian District, New Taipei, Taiwan. It is a station on the Songshan–Xindian line and the Circular line.
__NOTOC__
Circular Line constr ...
of the
Taipei Metro
Taipei Mass Rapid Transit (MRT), branded as Metro Taipei, is a rapid transit system serving the areas of Taipei and New Taipei City, New Taipei in Taiwan, operated by the State-owned enterprise, government-owned Taipei Rapid Transit Corporation ...
.
See also
*
Transportation in Taiwan
Transport (in British English), or transportation (in American English), is the intentional movement of humans, animals, and goods from one location to another. Modes of transport include air, land (rail and road), water, cable, pipeline, an ...
Notes
Words in native languages
References
External links
Taiwan Transportation Safety Board websiteTaiwan Transportation Safety Board website
*
{{Rail accident orgs
1998 establishments in Taiwan
Aviation organizations based in Taiwan
Executive Yuan
Organizations investigating aviation accidents and incidents
Organizations based in New Taipei
Transport safety organizations
Rail accident investigators
Government agencies established in 1998