(1144–1184) was a poet and military leader of the late
Heian period
The is the last division of classical Japanese history, running from 794 to 1185. It followed the Nara period, beginning when the 50th emperor, Emperor Kanmu, moved the capital of Japan to Heian-kyō (modern Kyoto). means "peace" in Japanese ...
of
Japan. He was the brother of clan head
Taira no Kiyomori
was a military leader and ''kugyō'' of the late Heian period of Japan. He established the first samurai-dominated administrative government in the history of Japan.
Early life
Kiyomori was born in Heian-kyō, Japan, in 1118 as the first so ...
, and one of his generals in the
Genpei War against the
Minamoto
was one of the surnames bestowed by the Emperors of Japan upon members of the imperial family who were excluded from the line of succession and demoted into the ranks of the nobility from 1192 to 1333. The practice was most prevalent during th ...
.
Career
Tadanori was the governor of
Satsuma Satsuma may refer to:
* Satsuma (fruit), a citrus fruit
* ''Satsuma'' (gastropod), a genus of land snails
Places Japan
* Satsuma, Kagoshima, a Japanese town
* Satsuma District, Kagoshima, a district in Kagoshima Prefecture
* Satsuma Domain, a sou ...
and a general in the Genpei War. He was also a well versed poet and a student of the famous poet
Fujiwara no Shunzei
was a Japanese poet, courtier, and Buddhist monk of the late Heian period. He was also known as Fujiwara no Toshinari"...there is the further problem, the rendition of the name in romanized form. Teika probably referred to himself as Sadaie, and ...
.
Genpei War
![Taira_no_Tadanori](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Taira_no_Tadanori.jpg)
Tadnori took part in the
Battle of Fujigawa
The was a battle of the Genpei War of the Heian period of Japanese history. It took place in 1180, in what is now Shizuoka Prefecture.
Background
Minamoto no Yoritomo, using Kamakura as his headquarters, sent his counselor Hōjō Tokimasa i ...
of the Genpei War. He also fought against
Minamoto no Yoshinaka
, , or Lord Kiso was a general from the late Heian period of Japanese history. A member of the Minamoto clan, Minamoto no Yoritomo was his cousin and rival during the Genpei War between the Minamoto and the Taira clans. Yoshinaka was born in Musas ...
in the
Battle of Kurikara
The , also known as the battle of Tonamiyama (砺波山), was a crucial engagement in Japan's Genpei War; in this battle the tide of the war turned in the favour of the Minamoto clan.
"Yoshinaka won by a clever strategy; under cover of nightfa ...
.
According to the ''
Tale of the Heike'', before fleeing the capital after a loss to the Minamoto, he visited Fujiwara no Shunzei to deliver a "hundred or so" poems. Shunzei included one anonymously in the ''
Senzaishu''. The poem read:
Death
He died in the
Battle of Ichi-no-Tani.
His body was identified by a signed poem that was fastened to his quiver. The poem read:
See also
Zeami Motokiyo
(c. 1363 – c. 1443), also called , was a Japanese Aesthetics, aesthetician, actor, and playwright.
His father, Kan'ami, Kan'ami Kiyotsugu, introduced him to Noh theater performance at a young age, and found that he was a skilled actor. Kan ...
– playwright who wrote the
Noh
is a major form of classical Japanese dance-drama that has been performed since the 14th century. Developed by Kan'ami and his son Zeami, it is the oldest major theatre art that is still regularly performed today. Although the terms Noh and ' ...
play ''Tadanori'' which focuses on Tadanori's spirit and his desire to have his anonymous poem attributed.
References
* Turnbull, Stephen (1998). ''The Samurai Sourcebook.'' London: Cassell & Co.
{{DEFAULTSORT:Taira no, Tadanori
Taira clan
1144 births
1184 deaths
Japanese warriors killed in battle
People of Heian-period Japan