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Taheyya Kariokka ( ar, تحية كاريوكا) also Tahiya Carioca (born Badaweya Mohamed Kareem Ali Elnedany), (February 22, 1915 – September 20, 1999) was an Egyptian
belly dancer Belly dance (Egyptian Arabic: رقص بلدي, translated: Dance of the Country/Folk Dance, romanized: Raks/Raas Baladi) is a dance that originates in Egypt. It features movements of the hips and torso. It has evolved to take many different f ...
and film actress.


Early life

Born in the Egyptian town of
Ismaïlia Ismailia ( ar, الإسماعيلية ', ) is a city in north-eastern Egypt. Situated on the west bank of the Suez Canal, it is the capital of the Ismailia Governorate. The city has a population of 1,406,699 (or approximately 750,000, includi ...
to Mohamed Ali Elnedany and Fatma Elzharaa. Her father was a boat merchant who had married 6 times. It is said that Badawiya's father was around 60 years old during the time her mother was in her early twenties. Badawiya was barely able to speak when her father died. After the death of her father, Badaweya was sent to live with her older half-brother Ahmed Ali Elnedany. While there she was tortured, treated like a slave and locked in chains. Every time she tried to escape he would find her and torture her even more, till one day he shaved her hair.


Career

With the help of her nephew Osman Elnedany, she escaped to Cairo to stay with Souad Mahasen, a night club owner and an artist. Tahiya had asked several times for employment in Suad's nightclub but Suad refused to employ her due to the disreputability of working at a nightclub. However, many of Suad's associates and friends became acquainted with Tahiya through various visits to Suad's home. They all advised Suad to add her to one of the shows as a chorus girl but still she refused. Soon, Tahiya was mentioned to
Badia Masabni Badia Masabni ( ar, بديعة مصابني, born ''Wadiha Masabni'' ( ar, وديعة مصابني); 1 February 1892 – 23 July 1974), was a belly dancer, singer, actress, night club owner and businesswoman considered as the developer of modern b ...
, the owner of Casino Opera, one of the most prominent nightclubs of the time. Badia offered a position in her troupe to Tahiya. Tahiya accepted and was given the stage name Tahiya Mohamed. She soon began gaining popularity as a solo dancer and as she became more experienced she learned a popular Samba dance from Brazil at the time called the Carioca. After that she became known as Tahiya Carioca. Tahiya began starring in movies during what is dubbed as the Egyptian film industry's "Golden Age". She was a talented dancer, singer, and actress. In 1969, the box-office hit
Good Morning, My Dear Wife Good Morning, My Dear Wife (Egyptian Arabic: صباح الخير يا زوجتي العزيزة translit: ''Sabah El Kheir ya Zawgaty El Aziza'') is a 1969 in film, 1969 Egyptian film starring Salah Zulfikar, Nelly (Egyptian entertainer), Nelly an ...
, starring
Salah Zulfikar Salah El Din Ahmed Mourad Zulfikar ( ar, صلاح ذو الفقار; ; 18 January 1926 – 22 December 1993) was an Egyptian actor and film producer. He started his career as a police officer in the Egyptian National Police, before becoming an ac ...
with Tahiya performing the supporting role, was released to become the highest grossing film of the year. Three years later, in 1972, the film
Watch Out for ZouZou ''Khalli Balak Min ZouZou'' ( ar, خلي بالك من زوزو) is a 1972 Egyptian movie directed by Hassan El-Imam starring Soad Hosny, Hussein Fahmy and Taheyya Kariokka. As with many Egyptians movies of the era, it combines drama, comedy, an ...
, starring
Soad Hosni System of a Down (also known as SoaD or simply System) is an Armenian-American heavy metal band formed in Glendale, California, in 1994. Since 1997, the band has consisted of Serj Tankian (lead vocals, keyboards); Daron Malakian (guitar, voca ...
with Tahiya performing the supporting role, was released to become the biggest box-office hit in Egyptian cinema to date.


Personal life

Taheyya married 14 times, some of them included high-profile artistic figures such as actor
Rushdy Abaza Rushdy Saiid El Bughdady Abaza ( arz, رشدي سعيد البوغدادي أباظة) (3 August 1926 – 27 July 1980) was an Egyptian film and television actor. He was considered one of the most charming actors in the Egyptian film industry. He ...
and playwright Fayez Halawa. She also married a US army officer who took her to the US for a while before they divorced. Tahiya was unable to conceive any children of her own and hence adopted a daughter (Atiyat Allah). Tahiya also was very involved with her sibling's children. Tahiya later moved to London. Tahyia died of a heart attack on September 20, 1999, aged 84.


Filmography

* ''Mercedes'' (1993) * ''Iskanderiya, kaman wi kaman'' (''
Alexandria Again and Forever ''Alexandria Again and Forever'' ( arz, إسكندرية كمان وكمان, translit.Iskandria Kaman wa Kaman, french: Alexandrie Encore et Toujours) is the final entry in a trilogy of films by director Youssef Chahine. This 104-minute-long film ...
'') (1990) * ''Weda'an Bonapart'' ('' Adieu Bonaparte'') (1985) * ''Saqqa mat, al-'' (''The Water-Carrier Is Dead'') (Film, 1977) *''El-Karnak, ( Karnak Café)'' (1975) *''Sabah El Kheir ya Zawgaty El Aziza- (
Good Morning, My Dear Wife Good Morning, My Dear Wife (Egyptian Arabic: صباح الخير يا زوجتي العزيزة translit: ''Sabah El Kheir ya Zawgaty El Aziza'') is a 1969 in film, 1969 Egyptian film starring Salah Zulfikar, Nelly (Egyptian entertainer), Nelly an ...
)'' (1969) *''
The Last-Born ''The Last-Born'' () is an Egyptian film released on April 20, 1966. The film is directed and written by Zoheir Bakir and stars Hassan Youssef, Shams al-Baroudi, Salah Kabil, and Taheyya Kariokka. It tells the story of a man named Muhammad, ...
'' (1966) * ''Tareek, al-'' (''The Road'') (1964) * ''Omm el aroussa'' ('' Mother of the Bride'') (1963) *''Hob hatta El Ebada (Divine Love)'' (1959) * '' Shabab Emraa (A Woman's Youth)'', also known as ''The Leech'' (1956) * ''
Rommel's Treasure ''Rommel's Treasure'' (Italian: ''Il tesoro di Rommel'') is a 1955 Italian-American drama film directed by Romolo Marcellini and starring Dawn Addams, Paul Hubschmid and Isa Miranda.Parish p.276 In post-war Cairo a variety of different people seek ...
'' (1955) * ''Hira wa chebab'' ''Ana zanbi eh?'' (''Is It My Fault?'') (1953) * ''Ibn al ajar'' (''A Child for Rent'') (1953) * ''Muntasir, El'' (''The Conqueror'') (1952) * ''Omm el katila, El'' (''The Criminal Mother'') (1952) * ''Zuhur el fatina, El'' (''The Charming Flowers'') (1952) * ''Feiruz hanem'' (''Mrs. Feiruz'') (1951) * ''Ibn el halal'' (''The True-born Son'') (1951) * ''Khadaini abi'' ('' My Father Deceived Me'') (1951) * ''Akbal el bakari'' (''A Large Family'') (1950) * ''Ayni bi-triff'' (''My Eye Is Winking'') (1950) * ''Aheb el raks'' (''I Like Dancing'') (1949) * ''Amirat el djezira'' (''The Princess of the Island'') (1949) * ''Katel, El'' (''The Murderer'') (1949) * ''Mandeel al helu'' (''The Beauty's Veil'') (1949) * ''Hub wa junun'' (''Love and Madness'') (1948) * ''Ibn el fellah'' (''The Peasant's Son'') (1948) * ''Yahia el fann'' (''Long Live Art'') (1948) * ''Li'bat al sitt'' (''The Lady's Puppet'') (1946) * ''Ma akdarshi'' (''I Can't Do It'') (1946) * ''Najaf'' (1946) * ''Sabr tayeb, El'' (''Have Patience'') (1946) * ''Aheb el baladi'' (''I Like Home Cooking'') (1945) * ''Hub El awal, El'' (''First Love'') (1945) * ''Lailat el jumaa'' (''Friday Evening'') (1945) * ''Naduga'' (1944) * ''Rabiha-takiet el ekhfaa'' (''The Magic Hat'') (1944) * ''Taqiyyat al ikhfa'' (1944) * ''Ahlam El shabab'' (''Dreams of Youth'') (1943) * ''Ahib Al ghalat'' (''I Like Mistakes'') (1942)


See also

*
Women in dance The important place of women in dance can be traced back to the very origins of civilization. Cave paintings, Egyptian frescos, Indian statuettes, ancient Greek and Roman art and records of court traditions in China and Japan all testify to the i ...


Notes


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Kariokka, Taheyya Egyptian female dancers Belly dancers 1915 births 1999 deaths People from Ismailia Age controversies