TV (song)
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"TV" is a song by American singer-songwriter Billie Eilish. It is part of her second
extended play An extended play record, usually referred to as an EP, is a musical recording that contains more tracks than a single but fewer than an album or LP record.
, ''
Guitar Songs ''Guitar Songs'' is the second extended play (EP) by American singer-songwriter Billie Eilish. It was released through download and streaming services on July 21, 2022, by Darkroom and Interscope Records. The EP marks Eilish's new body of wor ...
'' (2022), a two-track project that consists of two sentimental ballads with soft vocals over
acoustic guitar An acoustic guitar is a musical instrument in the string family. When a string is plucked its vibration is transmitted from the bridge, resonating throughout the top of the guitar. It is also transmitted to the side and back of the instrument, ...
. Eilish debuted the song during a
Manchester Manchester () is a city in Greater Manchester, England. It had a population of 552,000 in 2021. It is bordered by the Cheshire Plain to the south, the Pennines to the north and east, and the neighbouring city of Salford to the west. The t ...
live performance in June 2022 as part of a world tour in support of ''
Happier Than Ever ''Happier Than Ever'' is the second studio album by American singer Billie Eilish, released by Darkroom and Interscope Records on July 30, 2021. Eilish co-wrote the album with her brother and frequent collaborator Finneas O'Connell, who also p ...
'' (2021), her second studio album; the crowd noises from the tour performance are sampled in the studio version of "TV". The song discusses feelings of depression and abandonment, centered around watching television to numb oneself from the problems facing one's life. In addition, Eilish laments the public's fixation to the defamation trial between
Johnny Depp John Christopher Depp II (born June 9, 1963) is an American actor and musician. He is the recipient of multiple accolades, including a Golden Globe Award and a Screen Actors Guild Award, in addition to nominations for three Academy Award ...
and Amber Heard—she questions what she perceives as their lack of concern about the overturning of ''
Roe v. Wade ''Roe v. Wade'', 410 U.S. 113 (1973),. was a landmark decision of the U.S. Supreme Court in which the Court ruled that the Constitution of the United States conferred the right to have an abortion. The decision struck down many federal and st ...
'', which happened weeks after she finished writing the song, and the future of US abortion rights. "TV" was released on July 21, 2022, and critics praised it primarily for its sociopolitical and self-reflective lyrics; some believed that the lyrics were a testament to Eilish's songwriting skills. The song reached the top 40 of singles charts in over 10 countries, including the United States, peaking at number 52 on the ''Billboard'' Hot 100 chart.


Background

Billie Eilish released her second studio album ''
Happier Than Ever ''Happier Than Ever'' is the second studio album by American singer Billie Eilish, released by Darkroom and Interscope Records on July 30, 2021. Eilish co-wrote the album with her brother and frequent collaborator Finneas O'Connell, who also p ...
'' on July 30, 2021. She started formulating ideas for her third studio album's songs with her brother, producer Finneas O'Connell, in December of that year. After writing "
The 30th ''Guitar Songs'' is the second extended play (EP) by American singer-songwriter Billie Eilish. It was released through download and streaming services on July 21, 2022, by Darkroom and Interscope Records. The EP marks Eilish's new body of w ...
" on December 30, the two embarked on a 2022–2023 world tour in support of ''Happier Than Ever'', which began on February 3, 2022. While on tour, Eilish allocated a certain period of time in her schedule for songwriting, during which she was busy writing "TV". She wrote the song with Finneas, who handled its production. Songwriting for "TV" was concurrent with the
US Supreme Court The Supreme Court of the United States (SCOTUS) is the highest court in the federal judiciary of the United States. It has ultimate appellate jurisdiction over all U.S. federal court cases, and over state court cases that involve a point of ...
's discussion around the ''
Dobbs v. Jackson Women's Health Organization ''Dobbs v. Jackson Women's Health Organization'', , is a landmark decision of the U.S. Supreme Court in which the court held that the Constitution of the United States does not confer a right to abortion. The court's decision overruled both ''R ...
'' case. The writing process took months: while the two were quick to finish the first verse, they penned the remaining lyrics only after a draft of the court decision was leaked online, in May 2022. The leaked draft revealed plans to overturn ''
Roe v. Wade ''Roe v. Wade'', 410 U.S. 113 (1973),. was a landmark decision of the U.S. Supreme Court in which the Court ruled that the Constitution of the United States conferred the right to have an abortion. The decision struck down many federal and st ...
'', a landmark case which had made
abortion Abortion is the termination of a pregnancy by removal or expulsion of an embryo or fetus. An abortion that occurs without intervention is known as a miscarriage or "spontaneous abortion"; these occur in approximately 30% to 40% of pregn ...
a
constitutional right A constitutional right can be a prerogative or a duty, a power or a restraint of power, recognized and established by a sovereign state or union of states. Constitutional rights may be expressly stipulated in a national constitution, or they may ...
in the country. Eilish, known for her history with political
activism Activism (or Advocacy) consists of efforts to promote, impede, direct or intervene in Social change, social, Political campaign, political, economic or Natural environment, environmental reform with the desire to make Social change, changes i ...
, was saddened by the leak, and she felt like her rights as a woman were getting stripped away from her. Weeks after she and Finneas were done with the songwriting, the Supreme Court decided to overturn ''Roe v. Wade''. Eilish bemoaned the decision, speaking in hindsight about writing the lyrics after the first verse: "It was a placeholder of doom." By July 2022, "TV" and "The 30th" were the only songs that she and Finneas had made; they tried to entertain the idea of including them on her third album. She had shelved her voice memos for "TV" for several weeks, and upon stumbling across the recordings again, she wanted to share what the song's lyrics had to offer to her fans as soon as possible. Noting the immediacy of it and "The 30th", Eilish said: "These songs are really current for me, and they're songs that I want to have said right now." She decided to exclude "TV" from the third album's track list after a discussion with Finneas, despite announcing plans to start the corresponding recording sessions beforehand.


Music and lyrics

"TV" is a
ballad A ballad is a form of verse, often a narrative set to music. Ballads derive from the medieval French ''chanson balladée'' or ''ballade'', which were originally "dance songs". Ballads were particularly characteristic of the popular poetry and ...
with a minimalist production that combines Eilish's soft vocals with an acoustic guitar. The song has a runtime of 4 minutes and 41 seconds. Its sound is intentionally reminiscent of Eilish and Finneas's oldest works, created when they wanted to write music at their parents' house with nothing but a guitar. Music journalists were in agreement that "TV" was primarily driven by the lyricism and vocal performance. In a review for ''
The Guardian ''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in 1821 as ''The Manchester Guardian'', and changed its name in 1959. Along with its sister papers ''The Observer'' and ''The Guardian Weekly'', ''The Guardian'' is part of the Gu ...
'', Laura Snapes wrote that immediacy and anxiety, demonstrated through Eilish's voice, were at the song's core. Its lyrics are about feelings of abandonment issues and a desire for numbness as a distraction from the problems that plague the world. It explores poignant subject matters like
eating disorder An eating disorder is a mental disorder defined by abnormal eating behaviors that negatively affect a person's physical or mental health. Only one eating disorder can be diagnosed at a given time. Types of eating disorders include binge eating d ...
s, mental health, the defamation trial between actors
Johnny Depp John Christopher Depp II (born June 9, 1963) is an American actor and musician. He is the recipient of multiple accolades, including a Golden Globe Award and a Screen Actors Guild Award, in addition to nominations for three Academy Award ...
and Amber Heard, and the outcome of the ''Dobbs'' case''.'' The song opens by describing a depressive episode. Unable to sleep, she distracts herself from a falling-out with an ex-partner by watching the reality TV show ''
Survivor Survivor(s) may refer to: Actual survivors * *Last survivors of historical events Arts, entertainment, and media Fictional entities * Survivors, characters in the 1997 ''KKnD'' video-game series * ''The Survivors'', or the ''New Survivors Found ...
'', then she expresses cynicism towards other people and their motivations. Eilish sings about "sinking in the sofa while we all betray each other", posing the question "what’s the point of anything?" Jon Pareles of ''
The New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''the Times'', ''NYT'', or the Gray Lady) is a daily newspaper based in New York City with a worldwide readership reported in 2020 to comprise a declining 840,000 paid print subscribers, and a growing 6 million paid ...
'' interpreted the scene as a demonstration of "the ways entertainment nurtures distraction, alienation and apathy". In the
chorus Chorus may refer to: Music * Chorus (song) or refrain, line or lines that are repeated in music or in verse * Chorus effect, the perception of similar sounds from multiple sources as a single, richer sound * Chorus form, song in which all verse ...
, Eilish discusses the effects of her romantic relationships on the amount of time she can spend with her friends. By the second verse, Eilish ponders how her friendships have also been affected by her celebrity status and tries to restrain herself from skipping meals. Next, she laments how "the internet's gone wild watching movie stars on trial / While they're overturning ''Roe v. Wade.''" Eilish expressed anger about the situation in the ''NME'' cover story, questioning why the public prioritized fixating on the feud between Depp and Heard, which she found trivial, instead of showing concern about the future of abortion rights. The chorus reappears after the second verse, and to close the song, Eilish uses a
refrain A refrain (from Vulgar Latin ''refringere'', "to repeat", and later from Old French ''refraindre'') is the line or lines that are repeated in music or in poetry — the "chorus" of a song. Poetic fixed forms that feature refrains include the vi ...
. She repeats the phrase "maybe I'm the problem", blaming herself for the life issues she has faced while writing "TV".


Release

''
Guitar Songs ''Guitar Songs'' is the second extended play (EP) by American singer-songwriter Billie Eilish. It was released through download and streaming services on July 21, 2022, by Darkroom and Interscope Records. The EP marks Eilish's new body of wor ...
'' is Eilish's second
extended play An extended play record, usually referred to as an EP, is a musical recording that contains more tracks than a single but fewer than an album or LP record.
(EP), and Darkroom and
Interscope Records Interscope Records is an American record label owned by Universal Music Group through its Interscope Geffen A&M imprint. Founded in late 1990 by Jimmy Iovine and Ted Field as a $20 million joint venture with Atlantic Records of Warner Mus ...
released it without prior warning on July 21, 2022. The EP consists of "TV" and "The 30th", tallying two songs for the track list. Having grown tired of traditional promotion for upcoming music, Eilish wanted to put out songs like she had been doing early in her career, previewing them for fans in live concerts before releasing them without much marketing. Upon the EP's release, "TV" charted in multiple territories. In the US, it debuted at number 52 on the ''Billboard'' Hot 100 and at number 7 on Hot Rock & Alternative Songs. Elsewhere, it reached the top 40 of charts in Japan, Ireland, Malaysia, New Zealand, Greece, Sweden, Australia, the UK, Lithuania, Canada, Norway, and Switzerland. In terms of international commercial performance, the song entered the ''Billboard'' Global 200 at number 25.


Critical reception

Critics applauded Eilish for her self-reflection and social commentary in "TV", and some considered its lyricism as a testament to her writing talent. They wrote that she managed to create an effectively tragic story in the song, use narrative details with "great subtlety", and discuss poignant themes without downplaying their seriousness, leading Snapes to describe the song's writing style as realist.
Alexis Petridis Alexis Petridis ( el, Αλέξης Πετρίδης; born 13 September 1971) is a British journalist, head rock and pop critic for the UK newspaper ''The Guardian'', as well as a regular contributor to the magazine '' GQ''. In addition to his mus ...
, a music journalist for ''The Guardian'', praised the melancholic tone of "TV", which prompted him to select it as the best song performed during the tour's Manchester concert. Entertainment columnists for the ''
Manila Bulletin The ''Manila Bulletin'' (), (also known as the ''Bulletin'' and previously known as the ''Manila Daily Bulletin'' from 1906 to September 23, 1972, and the ''Bulletin Today'' from November 22, 1972, to March 10, 1986) is the Philippines' largest ...
'' argued that the confessional and sociopolitical nature of the lyrics, elements they associated with all the greatest songwriters before her, served as "a reminder that 20-year-old Eilish remains one of the most treasured singer-songwriters of her generation". Praise was also directed towards Eilish's voice and the production choices for the song. One critic from ''
Nylon Nylon is a generic designation for a family of synthetic polymers composed of polyamides ( repeating units linked by amide links).The polyamides may be aliphatic or semi-aromatic. Nylon is a silk-like thermoplastic, generally made from petro ...
'' deemed her vocals "powerful", and another from ''Billboard'' sensed improvement in her vocal technique and called her voice "increasingly confident". Snapes liked that Eilish's vocals and the chord progression were, to her, appropriate for the song's tone: "Fittingly, the melody of each line seems to tumble, each one a crumbling empire delivered in her tremulous, feather-light voice." Other music journalists appreciated the acoustic musical style, and they found the guitar subtle and relaxing in nature. An unknown ''NME'' author wrote: "She sings over lulling acoustic guitars meant to soothe the most disillusioned of us." Ranking it as one of the best songs of 2022, two critics for the British edition of '' GQ'' called "TV" a "devastating stunner", citing its use of the "spine-chilling" audience sample.


Live performances

On June 7, 2022, during the
Manchester Manchester () is a city in Greater Manchester, England. It had a population of 552,000 in 2021. It is bordered by the Cheshire Plain to the south, the Pennines to the north and east, and the neighbouring city of Salford to the west. The t ...
concert of the ''Happier Than Ever'' world tour, Eilish debuted "TV" via a live performance with Finneas, who provided
acoustic guitar An acoustic guitar is a musical instrument in the string family. When a string is plucked its vibration is transmitted from the bridge, resonating throughout the top of the guitar. It is also transmitted to the side and back of the instrument, ...
instrumentation. This marked the first time since around 2017 that Eilish gave a preview of an unreleased song. Explaining the decision, she stated in an ''
NME ''New Musical Express'' (''NME'') is a British music, film, gaming, and culture website and brand. Founded as a newspaper in 1952, with the publication being referred to as a 'rock inkie', the NME would become a magazine that ended up as a f ...
'' cover story that she had "missed doing a song that no-one had heard yet" during concert tours from those years. In an Apple Music 1 interview, Eilish said that the debut performance made her feel vulnerable, mainly because the song's subject matter was sensitive to her, but also because she considered the act of performing an unreleased song emotionally striking. She told the interviewer
Zane Lowe Alexander Zane Reid Lowe (born 7 August 1973) is a New Zealand radio DJ, live DJ, record producer, and television presenter. After an early career in music creation, production and DJing, he moved to the UK in 1997. He came to prominence thro ...
that she was inspired to do it after seeing
Harry Styles Harry Edward Styles (born 1 February 1994) is an English singer, songwriter, and actor. His musical career began in 2010 as a solo contestant on the British music competition series ''The X Factor (UK TV series), The X Factor''. Following hi ...
play another unreleased song, "Boyfriends", at the music festival
Coachella Coachella may refer to: * Coachella, California * Coachella Canal, in California * Coachella (festival), an annual music and arts festival in California * "Coachella – Woodstock in My Mind "Coachella – Woodstock In My Mind" is a song by Ame ...
. "TV" became a favorite among fans after they heard the preview—its studio version includes a
sample Sample or samples may refer to: Base meaning * Sample (statistics), a subset of a population – complete data set * Sample (signal), a digital discrete sample of a continuous analog signal * Sample (material), a specimen or small quantity of s ...
of a cheering crowd from the tour performance. Nine days after the release of ''Guitar Songs'', Eilish and Finneas visited the
Amoeba Music Amoeba Music is an American independent music store chain with locations in Berkeley, San Francisco, and Hollywood, Los Angeles, California. It was founded in 1990 in Berkeley, California, and remains in operation, having survived the decline o ...
record store in Hollywood to play "TV", along with three other songs, in commemoration of ''Happier Than Ever'' one-year anniversary. The two continued to perform "TV" during the world tour, including it in the set list of the Singapore stop. They collaborated with the country's tourism board after the tour's Asian leg to film a live performance of "TV", set at the
Gardens by the Bay The Gardens by the Bay is a nature park spanning in the Central Region of Singapore, adjacent to the Marina Reservoir. The park consists of three waterfront gardens: Bay South Garden (in Marina South), Bay East Garden (in Marina East) and Ba ...
. She shared the video to her
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account on September 21, 2022.


Personnel

Credits adapted from
Tidal Tidal is the adjectival form of tide. Tidal may also refer to: * Tidal (album), ''Tidal'' (album), a 1996 album by Fiona Apple * Tidal (king), a king involved in the Battle of the Vale of Siddim * TidalCycles, a live coding environment for music * ...
. * Billie Eilishvocals, songwriting,
engineering Engineering is the use of scientific method, scientific principles to design and build machines, structures, and other items, including bridges, tunnels, roads, vehicles, and buildings. The discipline of engineering encompasses a broad rang ...
, vocal editing * Finneas O'Connellsongwriting,
production Production may refer to: Economics and business * Production (economics) * Production, the act of manufacturing goods * Production, in the outline of industrial organization, the act of making products (goods and services) * Production as a stati ...
, engineering, vocal editing, bass, drums, guitar, piano, programming, synthesizer * Dave Kutch mastering *
Rob Kinelski Robert Kinelski (born January 27, 1981) is an American mixing engineer, engineer, and record producer. He is best known for his engineering and mixing work for Billie Eilish, Finneas, Lil Dicky, Big Sean, Karol G, Joji, Beyoncé, and more. In 20 ...
mixing * Eli Heislerassistant mixing


Charts


Weekly charts


Year-end charts


Certification


References


Notes


Sources

{{Authority control 2020s ballads 2022 songs Billie Eilish songs Song recordings produced by Finneas O'Connell Songs about television Songs written by Billie Eilish Songs written by Finneas O'Connell