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''TOCA'' is a
racing video game Racing games are a video game genre in which the player participates in a racing competition. They may be based on anything from real-world racing leagues to fantastical settings. They are distributed along a spectrum between more realistic rac ...
series developed and published by
Codemasters The Codemasters Software Company Limited (trade name: Codemasters) is a British video game developer based in Southam, England, which is a subsidiary of American corporation Electronic Arts. Founded by brothers Richard and David Darling in Oct ...
. The series originally focused specifically on
touring car racing Touring car racing is a motorsport road racing competition with heavily modified road-going cars. It has both similarities to and significant differences from stock car racing, which is popular in the United States. While the cars do not mov ...
, but after ''World Touring Cars'', the series expanded to cover a wide variety of motorsport. The ''TOCA'' series eventually gave origin to the ''
Grid Grid, The Grid, or GRID may refer to: Common usage * Cattle grid or stock grid, a type of obstacle is used to prevent livestock from crossing the road * Grid reference, used to define a location on a map Arts, entertainment, and media * News ...
'' series of games.


Games


''TOCA Touring Car Championship'' (1997)

The first game of the series was released for Windows and PlayStation platforms in late 1997 in Europe, and in summer 1998 in the United States (as ''TOCA Championship Racing''). Featuring all the licensed cars (not including privateers) and tracks from the 1997 British Touring Car Championship, the game was critically acclaimed by the European games press, especially on console where it was widely considered the best in its genre until the release of ''Gran Turismo'' several months later.


''TOCA 2 Touring Cars'' (1998)

The success of the first ''TOCA'' game saw a sequel arrive a year later in 1998. Whilst mainly an annual franchise update of cars and tracks, the game did add more detailed graphics, physics, multiplayer modes and other minor features. Fictional (but realistic) tracks were added, and support races such as Ford Fiestas, Formula Ford and others also arrived. The level of car damage possible during a race was also enhanced, which was a significant selling point compared with the likes of ''Gran Turismo''. It was called ''Touring Car Challenge'' in the USA.


''TOCA World Touring Cars'' (2000)

As the title suggests, the series made a significant advance in featuring various Touring Car championships from around the world, ''TOCA World Touring Cars'', which was released in 2000, but despite carrying the TOCA name, a fully licensed British Touring Car Championship (TOCA) series was not included. The gameplay overall became more "arcadey" and the replacement of qualifying laps with random grid positions together with the omission of penalties for bad driving made the game much more playable for the casual gamer. Unlike the first two titles in the ''TOCA'' series, ''World Touring Cars'' was not released in a Windows version.


''TOCA Race Driver'' (2002)

The series moved onto the 6th generation of gaming in August 2002, with the release of ''TOCA Race Driver'' (called ''DTM Race Driver'' in Germany, ''Pro Race Driver'' in North America and ''V8 Supercars: Race Driver'' in Australia). The game took the series in a new direction, and introduced a plot centering around fictional race driver Ryan McKane, trying to make a name for himself in a multitude of car championships.


''TOCA Race Driver 2'' (2004)

''Race Driver 2'' was released on Xbox and PC in April 2004, with a PlayStation 2 version following six months later. Two PSP conversions were released in 2005 and 2006, the first being ''
TOCA Race Driver 2 ''TOCA Race Driver 2'' (''DTM Race Driver 2'' in Germany and ''V8 Supercars Australia 2'' in Australia) is a racing video game developed and published by Codemasters for Xbox, Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 2, Mobile and PlayStation Portable ...
'' in Europe and Japan and the second being ''Race Driver 2006'' in the US. The game continued to use a scripted career mode as introduced in the previous ''Race Driver'' game but dropped the Ryan McKane character.


''TOCA Race Driver 3'' (2006)

The third game in the ''TOCA Race Driver'' series was released in February 2006, and continued to expand on the types of motorsport available.
Open wheel An open-wheel single-seater (often known as formula car) is a car with the wheels outside the car's main body, and usually having only one seat. Open-wheel cars contrast with street cars, sports cars, stock cars, and touring cars, which have thei ...
, GT,
oval racing Oval track racing is a form of closed-circuit motorsport that is contested on an oval-shaped race track. An oval track differs from a road course in that the layout resembles an oval with turns in only one direction, and the direction of traffi ...
, rallying, and
offroad racing Off-road racing is a form of motorsports consisting of specially-modified vehicles including cars, SUVs, trucks, motorbikes, quadbikes and buggies racing in off-road environments (e.g. snow, dirt, mud, etc.). North America Desert racing Desert ...
were all featured, and can be raced in either a detailed Pro Career mode or an open-ended World Tour. Up to 12 players are supported via Xbox Live and the PlayStation 2 version supports up to 8 online. This series is the only racing simulator that allows PlayStation players to race online before ''
Gran Turismo 5 Prologue ''Gran Turismo 5 Prologue'' (グランツーリスモ5 プロローグ, ''Guran Tsūrisumo 5 Purorōgu'') is a 2007 racing video game developed by Polyphony Digital and published by Sony Computer Entertainment for the PlayStation 3. ''Gran Turism ...
''. It received good reviews, frequently being compared favourably to ''
Gran Turismo 4 ''Gran Turismo 4'' is a 2004 racing video game for the PlayStation 2, the fourth installment in the main ''Gran Turismo'' series and the sixth for the overall series. It was developed by Polyphony Digital and published by Sony Computer Entert ...
'' and ''
Forza Motorsport ''Forza Motorsport'' is a 2005 simulation racing video game developed by Turn 10 Studios and published by Microsoft Game Studios for the Xbox gaming system. The word ''Forza'' is Italian for strength. The game is the first installment in the ...
'', in the aspects of cars on track, damage and AI.


References


External links

* {{Electronic Arts Electronic Arts franchises Racing video games Video game franchises Video game franchises introduced in 1997