TF1 Group (french: Groupe TF1) is a French media holding company. Its best-known property is the broadcast network
TF1
TF1 (; standing for ''Télévision Française 1'') is a French commercial television network owned by TF1 Group, controlled by the Bouygues conglomerate. TF1's average market share of 24% makes it the most popular domestic network.
TF1 is par ...
.
The group was formed after TF1 was privatized in April 1987. It is controlled with a 43% stake by
Bouygues
Bouygues S.A. () is a French industrial group headquartered in the 8th arrondissement of Paris, 8th arrondissement of Paris, France. Bouygues is listed on the Euronext, Euronext Paris exchange and is a blue chip (stock market), blue chip in the C ...
, and is quoted on
Euronext Paris
Euronext Paris is France's securities market, formerly known as the Paris Bourse, which merged with the Amsterdam, Lisbon, and Brussels exchanges in September 2000 to form Euronext NV. As of 2022, the 795 companies listed had a combined marke ...
.
History
The history of TF1 traces back to 1975, when the
Office de Radiodiffusion-Télévision Française (ORTF) was split into 7 successor institutions. To provide competition for Canal+, La Cinq and M6, the French government decided to privatize TF1 in April 1987. Since then, it has been controlled by the
Bouygues
Bouygues S.A. () is a French industrial group headquartered in the 8th arrondissement of Paris, 8th arrondissement of Paris, France. Bouygues is listed on the Euronext, Euronext Paris exchange and is a blue chip (stock market), blue chip in the C ...
conglomerate after its privatization.
In June 2009, TF1 Group agreed to buy the
NT1 channel from AB Groupe, as well as AB's 40% stake in TMC Monte Carlo (which would take TF1's total stake to 80%). The deal was cleared by France's
competition authority and subsequently by the
Council of State
A Council of State is a governmental body in a country, or a subdivision of a country, with a function that varies by jurisdiction. It may be the formal name for the cabinet or it may refer to a non-executive advisory body associated with a head o ...
in December 2010, dismissing an appeal by
Métropole Télévision
M6 (), also known as , is the most profitable private national French public television channel and the third most watched television network in the French-speaking world. M6 is the head channel of the M6 Group media empire that owns several TV ...
. As part of the same transaction the group raised its stake in WB Television to 49%.
On 21 December 2012,
Discovery Communications
Discovery, Inc. was an American multinational mass media factual television conglomerate based in New York City. Established in 1985, the company operated a group of factual and lifestyle television brands, such as the namesake Discovery Chann ...
purchased a 20% stake in
Eurosport
Eurosport is a group of pay television networks in Europe and parts of Asia. Owned by Warner Bros. Discovery through Warner Bros. Discovery Sports#Warner Bros. Discovery Sports Europe properties, its international sports unit, it operates two ...
from TF1 Group for €170m. Discovery has the option to increase its stake to 51% in 2014. Should Discovery exercise its option, TF1 Group would have the ability to then exercise a put option over the remaining 49% that would see Discovery take full control. On 22 July 2015 Discovery agreed to acquire TF1's remaining 49% stake in the venture. Discovery also took a 20% share in TV Breizh, Histoire, Ushuaia TV and Stylia – for €14m, with the option of increasing its shareholding to 49% in each channel in 2014. Discovery and TF1's production arm will also work together on making programmes.
TF1 Group's Newen agree to acquired a majority stake in
Reel One of Montreal in July 2019. Current owner and CEO Tom Berry would retain a minority stake in the company.
On 18 May 2021, TF1 Group and
M6 Group
Metropole Télévision SA, commonly known as Groupe M6 ( en, M6 Group), is a French media holding company. It was formed around the Public television channel M6, launched in March 1987 by the CLT (RTL Télévision) and La Lyonnaise des Eaux.
...
announced that both companies have began negotiations for a proposed merger. On 16 September 2022, the merger was officially abandoned due to competition concerns by the anti-trust French authorities.
Operations
*
Newen
Newen is a French television production company, the producers of such shows as ''Versailles'', ''Braquo'', and ''Plus belle la vie''.
In November 2015, TF1, France's leading television network, bought a 70% share of Fabrice Larue's FLCP, the h ...
- Paris-based TV production company
** Capa Drama, French banners
** Telfrance, French banners
**
Nimbus
Nimbus, from the Latin for "dark cloud", is an outdated term for the type of cloud now classified as the nimbostratus cloud. Nimbus also may refer to:
Arts and entertainment
* Halo (religious iconography), also known as ''Nimbus'', a ring of ligh ...
, Denmark
** Tuvalu, Netherlands
**Pupkin, Netherlands
**De Mensen, Belgium
** BlueSpirit, Canadian animation company
** Reel One, Canadian production outfit
Streaming service
*
Salto, with
France Télévisions
France Télévisions (; stylized since 2018 as ) is the French national public television broadcaster. It is a state-owned company formed from the integration of the public television channels France 2 (formerly Antenne 2) and France 3 (former ...
and
Groupe M6
Metropole Télévision SA, commonly known as Groupe M6 ( en, M6 Group), is a French media holding company. It was formed around the Public television channel M6, launched in March 1987 by the CLT (RTL Télévision) and La Lyonnaise des Eaux.
...
Television
TF1 Group owns or has a direct stake in the following television channels:
Free-to-air
*
TF1
TF1 (; standing for ''Télévision Française 1'') is a French commercial television network owned by TF1 Group, controlled by the Bouygues conglomerate. TF1's average market share of 24% makes it the most popular domestic network.
TF1 is par ...
, channel 1
*
TMC, channel 10
*
TFX (launched in 2005 as NT1), channel 11
*
TF1 Séries Films
TF1 Séries Films, formerly HD1 (acronym for ''Histoire de'') is a French TV channel, controlled by TF1 Group. HD1 launched on Television in France, TNT, satellite, and xDSL on 12 December 2012.
History Proposed new TNT channels
With the shutdow ...
(launched in 2012 as HD1), channel 20
*
LCI - ''La Chaîne Info'' (launched in 1994), channel 26
Pay
*
TV Breizh (launched in 2000)
*TF1 International, TF1's international channel
*
Histoire TV
Histoire TV is a French television channel, owned by Groupe TF1. The network mainly carries programming about human history, historical events.
History
Histoire was launched on 14 July 1997 by an alliance of public holdings (France Télévision ...
(launched in 1997)
*
Ushuaïa TV
Ushuaïa TV is a French television channel, owned by Groupe TF1. The network carries programming about nature.
History
Ushuaïa TV was launched on 14 March 2005 by Groupe TF1, inspired by the TF1 popular show Ushuaïa Nature.
Ushuaïa TV a ...
(launched in 2005)
*
Série Club
Metropole Télévision SA, commonly known as Groupe M6 ( en, M6 Group), is a French media holding company. It was formed around the Public television channel M6, launched in March 1987 by the CLT (RTL Télévision) and La Lyonnaise des Eaux.
...
- 50% stake
Former
*Stylia (ex-''Odyssée'' launched in 1996, closed in 2014) - 80% stake
*
TF6 (closed in 2014) - 50% stake
Other assets
The firm holds a number of other interests in the
advertising
Advertising is the practice and techniques employed to bring attention to a product or service. Advertising aims to put a product or service in the spotlight in hopes of drawing it attention from consumers. It is typically used to promote a ...
,
internet
The Internet (or internet) is the global system of interconnected computer networks that uses the Internet protocol suite (TCP/IP) to communicate between networks and devices. It is a '' network of networks'' that consists of private, pub ...
and
publishing
Publishing is the activity of making information, literature, music, software and other content available to the public for sale or for free. Traditionally, the term refers to the creation and distribution of printed works, such as books, newsp ...
fields, including 34% of
Metro International
Metro International is a Swedish global media company based in Luxembourg that publishes the ''Metro'' newspapers. Metro International's advertising sales have grown at a compound annual growth rate of 41 percent since launch of the first news ...
's operations in France.
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Tf1 Group
Pan-European media companies
Television networks in France
French-language television networks
Companies listed on Euronext Paris
Television channels and stations established in 1975
1975 establishments in France
Companies based in Île-de-France