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TAESA (Transportes Aéreos Ejecutivos S.A.) was a low cost
airline An airline is a company that provides civil aviation, air transport services for traveling passengers and freight. Airlines use aircraft to supply these services and may form partnerships or Airline alliance, alliances with other airlines for ...
with its headquarters in No. 27 of Hangar Zone C on the grounds of
Mexico City International Airport Mexico City International Airport ( es, link=yes, Aeropuerto Internacional de la Ciudad de México, AICM); officially ''Aeropuerto Internacional Benito Juárez'' (Benito Juárez International Airport) is the main international airport serving ...
in
Mexico City Mexico City ( es, link=no, Ciudad de México, ; abbr.: CDMX; Nahuatl: ''Altepetl Mexico'') is the capital and largest city of Mexico, and the most populous city in North America. One of the world's alpha cities, it is located in the Valley o ...
,
Mexico Mexico (Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guatema ...
.


History

The airline, owned by
Carlos Hank González Carlos Hank González (August 27, 1927–August 11, 2001), nicknamed ''El Profesor'' ("The Professor"), was a Mexican politician and businessman. Originally a teacher, he was an entrepreneur who built political contacts along with businesse ...
legally represented by Alberto Abed Schekaiban, was established on April 27, 1988, operating executive business aircraft and later on in 1989 received their first
Boeing 727-100 The Boeing 727 is an American Narrow-body aircraft, narrow-body airliner that was developed and produced by Boeing Commercial Airplanes. After the heavy Boeing 707, 707 quad-jet was introduced in 1958, Boeing addressed the demand for shorter f ...
which was used to launch regularly scheduled passenger service. TAESA began growing rapidly using 727s in airline service. In 1991, they received their first
Boeing 757-200 The Boeing 757 is an American Narrow-body aircraft, narrow-body airliner designed and built by Boeing Commercial Airplanes. The then-named 7N7, a twinjet successor for the Boeing 727, 727 (a trijet), received its first orders in August 1978. ...
and became the first commercial airline in Mexico to operate this aircraft type. Also in 1991, several Boeing 737-300s were added with additional 757s and a sole Boeing 767-300 being added as well to a fleet of Boeing 737-200/300/400/500 jetliners. TAESA was at that time the first Boeing 737-500 operator in Latin America. During the first half of the 1990s, TAESA was quite successful flying cargo for
DHL DHL is an American founded, German logistics company providing courier, package delivery and express mail service, which is a division of the German logistics firm Deutsche Post. The company group delivers over 1.8 billion parcels per year. DHL ...
and Serpaprosa with their Boeing 727-100Cs. Also during this time, several 737s were leased to
Garuda Indonesia Garuda Indonesia is the flag carrier of Indonesia, headquartered at Soekarno–Hatta International Airport. A successor of KLM Interinsulair Bedrijf, it is a member of SkyTeam and the second-largest airline of Indonesia after Lion Air, operat ...
to make Asian flights. Meanwhile, they won charter contracts from companies such as Apple Vacations. By 1992, the airline was operating many charter flights to cities in Canada, Europe and the USA. In the domestic market, TAESA started a fare war with the main carriers, Aeroméxico and Mexicana. In 1995, TAESA launched "crediTAESA", a program that allowed its passengers to fly with a minimum down payment and 12 monthly repayments. The airline also launched a simple frequent flyer program in that year, which rewarded travelers with one free ticket per every five booked. A large percentage of ticket sales were made at shopping malls and supermarkets, where TAESA held booths. At its peak, TAESA had a market share of 27% of the Mexican domestic airline market. After the 1995 downturn in the Mexican economy, they removed newer model jetliners in favor of older Boeing 727-100 and
727-200 The Boeing 727 is an American narrow-body airliner that was developed and produced by Boeing Commercial Airplanes. After the heavy 707 quad-jet was introduced in 1958, Boeing addressed the demand for shorter flight lengths from smaller airpo ...
aircraft and also added
Douglas DC-9-15 The McDonnell Douglas DC-9 is an American five-abreast single-aisle aircraft designed by the Douglas Aircraft Company. It was initially produced by the developer company as the Douglas DC-9 until August 1967 and then by McDonnell Douglas. After ...
s,
McDonnell Douglas DC-10-30 The McDonnell Douglas DC-10 is an American trijet wide-body aircraft manufactured by McDonnell Douglas. The DC-10 was intended to succeed the DC-8 for long- range flights. It first flew on August 29, 1970; it was introduced on August 5, 1971 ...
s and later a pair of Airbus A300B4s. TAESA was the first Mexican airline to fly scheduled passenger service to
Japan Japan ( ja, 日本, or , and formally , ''Nihonkoku'') is an island country in East Asia. It is situated in the northwest Pacific Ocean, and is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan, while extending from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north ...
with two flights a week operated during a four-month time period in 1995. The airline was having regulatory and maintenance issues for quite some time with a constant anti-labor politics after the accident of Flight 725 resulted in the suspension of its license, hastening the airline's demise. The airline had over 43 serious violations of Mexican aviation safety laws upon its suspension in 1999. After the accident of Flight 725, the airline went through a huge inspection on behalf of the Mexican General Directorate of Civil Aeronautics and was subject to comply certain security issues to resume operations. However, unable to repay debts of US$400 million, the airline declared bankruptcy on February 21, 2000. A last-minute deal with potential investors, including
Continental Airlines Continental Airlines, simply known as Continental, was a major United States airline founded in 1934 and eventually headquartered in Houston, Texas. It had ownership interests and brand partnerships with several carriers. Continental started o ...
, to buy TAESA ultimately failed. Some of the staff, assets, and routes were taken over by Líneas Aéreas Azteca, which was established on 9 May 2000 and started operations on 1 June 2000, inheriting TAESA's domestic services, but operating them with modern
Boeing 737-700 The Boeing 737 Next Generation, commonly abbreviated as 737NG, or 737 Next Gen, is a narrow-body aircraft powered by two jet engines and produced by Boeing Commercial Airplanes. Launched in 1993 as the third generation derivative of the Boein ...
aircraft. TAESA was one of Mexico's first low-cost carriers. World boxing champion
Julio César Chávez Julio César Chávez González (; born July 12, 1962), also known as Julio César Chávez Sr., is a Mexican former professional boxer who competed from 1980 to 2005. A multiple-time world champion in three weight divisions, Chávez was liste ...
was one of TAESA's share-holders; he used to advertise the airline during his boxing fights, having TAESA's name and logo emblazoned on his trunks.


Affiliates

* Aviación del Noroeste * LaTur * NSW New Southways- Cargo division * Puebla Air Lines


Destinations

TAESA served the following cities in Mexico: North American Airlines Handbook published by Airways International Inc 1997 *ACA –
Acapulco Acapulco de Juárez (), commonly called Acapulco ( , also , nah, Acapolco), is a city and major seaport in the state of Guerrero on the Pacific Coast of Mexico, south of Mexico City. Acapulco is located on a deep, semicircular bay and has bee ...
, Guerrero, Mexico – Alvarez International *AGU –
Aguascalientes Aguascalientes (; ), officially the Free and Sovereign State of Aguascalientes ( es, Estado Libre y Soberano de Aguascalientes), is one of the 32 states which comprise the Political divisions of Mexico, Federal Entities of Mexico. At 22°N and ...
, Aguascalientes – Lic. Jesús Terán Peredo International *BJX – León/Guanajuato, Guanajuato, Mexico – Del Bajio *CEN –
Ciudad Obregón Ciudad Obregón is a city in southern Sonora. It is the state's second largest city after Hermosillo and serves as the municipal seat of Cajeme, as of 2020, the city has a population of 436,484. Ciudad Obregón is south of the state's norther ...
, Sonora, Mexico *CUN – Cancun, Quintana Roo, Mexico *CUU –
Chihuahua Chihuahua may refer to: Places *Chihuahua (state), a Mexican state **Chihuahua (dog), a breed of dog named after the state **Chihuahua cheese, a type of cheese originating in the state **Chihuahua City, the capital city of the state **Chihuahua Mun ...
, Mexico – General Roberto Fierro Villalobos *CJS – Ciudad Juarez, Chihuahua, Mexico – Abraham Gonzalez International *CUL – Culiacan, Sinaloa, Mexico - Bachigualato Federal *CZM – Cozumel, Quintana Roo, Mexico *GDL –
Guadalajara Guadalajara ( , ) is a metropolis in western Mexico and the capital of the list of states of Mexico, state of Jalisco. According to the 2020 census, the city has a population of 1,385,629 people, making it the 7th largest city by population in Me ...
, Jalisco, Mexico – Miguel Hidalgo International *HMO – Hermosillo, Sonora, Mexico – General Ignacio Pesqueira Garcia *LOM -
Lagos de Moreno Lagos de Moreno () is a city and municipality in the State of Jalisco, Mexico. Lagos is located in the region of Los Altos de Jalisco, within the macroregion of the Bajío, one of the most highly developed areas in Latin America. Lagos de Moren ...
, Jaliso, Mexico - Francisco P.V. y R. *MID – Mérida, Yucatán, Mexico – Mérida International *MEX –
Mexico City Mexico City ( es, link=no, Ciudad de México, ; abbr.: CDMX; Nahuatl: ''Altepetl Mexico'') is the capital and largest city of Mexico, and the most populous city in North America. One of the world's alpha cities, it is located in the Valley o ...
, Distrito Federal, Mexico – Benito Juarez International *MTY –
Monterrey Monterrey ( , ) is the capital and largest city of the northeastern state of Nuevo León, Mexico, and the third largest city in Mexico behind Guadalajara and Mexico City. Located at the foothills of the Sierra Madre Oriental, the city is anchor ...
, Nuevo León, Mexico – Escobedo *MLM – Morelia, Michoacan, Mexico – General Francisco J. Mujica *PVR –
Puerto Vallarta Puerto Vallarta ( or simply Vallarta) is a Mexican beach resort city situated on the Pacific Ocean's Bahía de Banderas in the Mexican state of Jalisco. Puerto Vallarta is the second largest urban agglomeration in the state after the Guadala ...
, Jalisco, Mexico – Gustavo Diaz Ordaz *SLW –
Saltillo Saltillo () is the capital and largest city of the northeastern Mexican state of Coahuila and is also the municipal seat of the municipality of the same name. Mexico City, Monterrey, and Saltillo are all connected by a major railroad and highwa ...
, Coahuila, Mexico – Plan de Guadalupe International *TAP – Tapachula,
Chiapas Chiapas (; Tzotzil language, Tzotzil and Tzeltal language, Tzeltal: ''Chyapas'' ), officially the Free and Sovereign State of Chiapas ( es, Estado Libre y Soberano de Chiapas), is one of the states that make up the Political divisions of Mexico, ...
, Mexico – Tapachula International *TIJ –
Tijuana Tijuana ( ,"Tijuana"
(US) and
< ...
, Baja California, Mexico – General Abelardo L. Rodríguez *TRC – Torreon, Coahuila, Mexico – Francisco Sarabia *UPN – Uruapan, Michoacan, Mexico – Lic. Ignacio Lopez Rayon International *ZCL – Zacatecas, Zacatecas, Mexico – La Calera Airports served in the United States: *EGE – Vail/Eagle, CO, USA – Eagle County Regional *IAD – Washington, VA, USA – Dulles Airport *JFK – New York, NY, USA – John F. Kennedy International *LAS – Las Vegas, NV, USA – McCarran Airport *LAX – Los Angeles, CA, USA – Los Angeles International *LRD – Laredo, TX, USA – International *MIA – Miami, FL, USA – Miami International *OAK – Oakland, CA, USA – Oakland International *ORD – Chicago, IL, USA – O'Hare International Airports served in Puerto Rico: *BQN – Aguadilla, Puerto Rico – Rafael Hernandez Airport Airports served in Japan: *NRT – Tokyo, Japan – Narita Airport Airports served in Germany: *SXF – Berlin, Germany – Schönefeld Airport *FRA – Frankfurt, Germany – Rhein – Main International *CGN – Köln, Germany – Köln Bonn *DUS – Düsseldorf, Germany – Düsseldorf *LEJ – Leipzig, Germany – Leipzig Airport *MUC – Munich, Germany – Franz – Josef Strauss


Codeshare agreements

TAESA operated
code sharing In communications and information processing, code is a system of rules to convert information—such as a letter, word, sound, image, or gesture—into another form, sometimes shortened or secret, for communication through a communication ...
services with the following airlines: * Aviación del Noroeste *
Aviacsa Consorcio Aviaxsa, S.A. de C.V., doing business as Aviacsa, was a low-cost airline of Mexico with its headquarters in Hangar 1 of Zone C on the property of Mexico City International Airport in Venustiano Carranza, Mexico City, Mexico. The airlin ...
* LaTur * Puebla Air Lines *
Servicios Aéreos Rutas Oriente Servicios Aéreos Rutas Oriente, S.A. de C.V. (commonly known as SARO) was an airline based in Monterrey, Mexico. The airline was established in 1991 and had its first flight on March 18 of that year. Due to their low prices, SARO was one of the f ...


Fleet

TAESA's aircraft were in an all-economy configuration. Their commercial fleet throughout its history included the following airplanes:


Accidents and incidents

Various incidents damaged the airline's image: *On June 18, 1994, during the
United States The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territorie ...
hosted soccer World Cup, a
Learjet 25 The Learjet 25 is an American ten-seat (two crew and eight passengers), twin-engine, high-speed business jet aircraft manufactured by Learjet. It is a stretched version of the Learjet 24. Development The first Model 25 flew on August 12, 196 ...
crashed into trees while approaching Dulles International Airport from the south. All 12 on board were killed in the accident. The cause was ruled as pilot error due to an inexperienced crew. *In April 1997 a
McDonnell Douglas DC-10 The McDonnell Douglas DC-10 is an American trijet wide-body aircraft manufactured by McDonnell Douglas. The DC-10 was intended to succeed the DC-8 for long-range flights. It first flew on August 29, 1970; it was introduced on August 5, 1971, ...
had sustained damage in a landing in
Santo Domingo , total_type = Total , population_density_km2 = auto , timezone = AST (UTC −4) , area_code_type = Area codes , area_code = 809, 829, 849 , postal_code_type = Postal codes , postal_code = 10100–10699 (Distrito Nacional) , websi ...
. *On November 9, 1999, TAESA Flight 725 covered the
Tijuana Tijuana ( ,"Tijuana"
(US) and
< ...
Mexico City Mexico City ( es, link=no, Ciudad de México, ; abbr.: CDMX; Nahuatl: ''Altepetl Mexico'') is the capital and largest city of Mexico, and the most populous city in North America. One of the world's alpha cities, it is located in the Valley o ...
route with a stop in Uruapan,
Michoacán Michoacán, formally Michoacán de Ocampo (; Purépecha: ), officially the Free and Sovereign State of Michoacán de Ocampo ( es, Estado Libre y Soberano de Michoacán de Ocampo), is one of the 32 states which comprise the Federal Entities of ...
,
Mexico Mexico (Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guatema ...
. A
McDonnell Douglas DC-9-31 The McDonnell Douglas DC-9 is an American five-abreast single-aisle aircraft designed by the Douglas Aircraft Company. It was initially produced by the developer company as the Douglas DC-9 until August 1967 and then by McDonnell Douglas. After ...
used to fly this route. Flight 725 went down a few minutes after leaving the Uruapan International Airport en route to
Mexico City Mexico City ( es, link=no, Ciudad de México, ; abbr.: CDMX; Nahuatl: ''Altepetl Mexico'') is the capital and largest city of Mexico, and the most populous city in North America. One of the world's alpha cities, it is located in the Valley o ...
. 18 people were killed in the accident, which prompted inquiries regarding the airline's safety and maintenance procedures.


See also

*
List of defunct airlines of Mexico This is a list of defunct airlines of Mexico. See also *List of airlines of Mexico *List of airports in Mexico References

{{Airlines of the Americas Defunct airlines of Mexico, * Lists of defunct airlines, Mexico Lists of companies o ...


References


External links


TAESA
(Archive)
rzjets DataAccident reportsTAESA pictures in AirlinersNetTAESA fleet
{{DEFAULTSORT:TAESA Lineas Aereas Defunct airlines of Mexico Airlines established in 1988 Airlines disestablished in 2000 2000 disestablishments in Mexico Mexican companies established in 1988