T.H. Watkins
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Thomas Henry Watkins (March 29, 1936 — February 23, 2000) was an American magazine editor and author primarily between the 1960s to 1990s. As an editor, Watkins primarily worked for The Wilderness Society as their ''Wilderness'' editor from 1982 to 1997. Additional magazines Watkins edited for were ''The American West'' and ''American Heritage''. With these two magazines, Watkins was an associate editor and senior editor. As a writer, Watkins primarily wrote about Western United States while also releasing two books about the
Great Depression The Great Depression (19291939) was an economic shock that impacted most countries across the world. It was a period of economic depression that became evident after a major fall in stock prices in the United States. The economic contagio ...
. As a biographer, Watkins published a 1991 book about Harold L. Ickes titled ''Righteous Pilgrim: The Life and Times of Harold Ickes, 1874-1952''. That year, ''Righteous Pilgrim'' won the Los Angeles Times Book Prize for Biography. His book was also nominated for the 1990 National Book Award for Nonfiction and the 1991 National Book Critics Circle Award for Biography. Apart from writing, Watkins became a Wallace Stegner Distinguished Professor of Western American Studies for
Montana State University Montana State University (MSU) is a Public university, public land-grant university, land-grant research university in Bozeman, Montana. It is the state's largest university. MSU offers baccalaureate degrees in 60 fields, master's degrees in 6 ...
in the late 1990s.


Early life and education

Watkins was born in
Loma Linda, California Loma Linda (Spanish for "Beautiful Hill") is a city in San Bernardino County, California, United States, that was incorporated in 1970. The population was 24,791 at the 2020 census, up from 23,261 at the 2010 census. The central area of the c ...
on March 29, 1936. During his childhood, Watkins grew up with five siblings. He was an american football player in high school before he continued playing the sport while attending San Bernardino Valley College. For additional post-secondary education between the mid-1950s to mid 1960s, Watkins went to the University of Redlands and San Francisco State College. For his bachelor's degree, Watkins studied history and English at Redlands. At San Francisco State, Watkins was taught anthropology and history before he withdrew from his program.


Career


Early positions and writing

While at Redlands, Watkins assembled newspapers with his father. Before he went to San Francisco State, Watkins was hired by the '' San Francisco Chronicle'' to work in their mailroom. Between the late 1950s to early 1960s, Watkins began his career as an author. During this time period, Watkins did not release any of his short stories and
novel A novel is a relatively long work of narrative fiction, typically written in prose and published as a book. The present English word for a long work of prose fiction derives from the for "new", "news", or "short story of something new", itsel ...
s that he had completed. From the late 1960s to early 2000s, Watkins primarily wrote about California and other parts of the Western United States. Additional geographical topics Watkins wrote about include the Colorado River and the Mississippi River. In 1990, Watkins published a biography on Harold L. Ickes with over a thousand pages. For his book, Watkins included political events between the 1920s to 1940s while also including background information on the United States Department of the Interior. To write his biography, Watkins consulted Ickes's diary as part of his research. In 1993, Watkins released ''The Great Depression: America in the 1930s''. His book was converted into a television series for the Public Broadcasting System that year. An additional book on the
Great Depression The Great Depression (19291939) was an economic shock that impacted most countries across the world. It was a period of economic depression that became evident after a major fall in stock prices in the United States. The economic contagio ...
, ''The Hungry Years: A Narrative History of the Great Depression in America'', was published by Watkins in 1999. While at Montana State, Watkins was in the process of writing a biography about Wallace Stegner. Upon his death in 2000, Watkins had not complete his biography on Stegner.


Editing and academics

Upon becoming a magazine editor in 1966, Watkins worked for eleven years at ''The American West''. He continued his editing career with ''American Heritage'' for an additional six years upon joining the magazine in 1976. His positions for these magazines included associate editor and senior editor. In 1982, Watkins joined The Wilderness Society as their ''Wilderness'' editor. He continued to edit for the magazine until 1997. Apart from editing, Watkins was hired by
Montana State University Montana State University (MSU) is a Public university, public land-grant university, land-grant research university in Bozeman, Montana. It is the state's largest university. MSU offers baccalaureate degrees in 60 fields, master's degrees in 6 ...
in 1997 as their Wallace Stegner Distinguished Professor of Western American Studies. He continued to work at Montana State in his professor position until his death in 2000.


Awards and honors

In 1991, ''Righteous Pilgrim: The Life and Times of Harold Ickes, 1874-1952'' won the Los Angeles Times Book Prize for Biography. ''Righteous Pilgrim'' was also nominated for the National Book Award for Nonfiction in 1990 and the National Book Critics Circle Award for Biography/Autobiography in 1991. The Wilderness Society gave Watkins the Robert Marshall Award in 1988. Watkins was named into the SBVC Alumni Association Hall Of Fame in 1989.


Death and personal life

On February 23, 2000, Watkins died from
colon cancer Colorectal cancer (CRC), also known as bowel cancer, colon cancer, or rectal cancer, is the development of cancer from the colon or rectum (parts of the large intestine). Signs and symptoms may include blood in the stool, a change in bowel mo ...
. He had two children and was married upon his death at
Bozeman, Montana Bozeman is a city and the county seat of Gallatin County, Montana, United States. Located in southwest Montana, the 2020 census put Bozeman's population at 53,293, making it the fourth-largest city in Montana. It is the principal city of th ...
.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Watkins, T. H. 1936 births 2000 deaths American magazine editors American biographers Montana State University faculty