Susan Dumais (born August 11, 1953) is an American computer scientist who is a leader in the field of information retrieval, and has been a significant contributor to Microsoft's search technologies.
According to Mary Jane Irwin, who heads the Athena Lecture awards committee, “Her sustained contributions have shaped the thinking and direction of human-computer interaction and information retrieval."
Biography
Susan Dumais is a Technical Fellow at Microsoft and Managing Director of the
Microsoft Research Northeast Labs, inclusive of MSR New England, MSR New York and MSR Montreal. She is also an Affiliate Professor at the
University of Washington Information School.
Before joining Microsoft in 1997, Dumais was a researcher at Bellcore (now
Telcordia Technologies
iconectiv is a supplier of network planning and network management services to telecommunications providers. Known as Bellcore after its establishment in the United States in 1983 as part of the break-up of the Bell System, the company's name ...
), where she and her colleagues conducted research into what is now called the
vocabulary problem in
information retrieval. Their study demonstrated, through a variety of experiments, that different people use different vocabulary to describe the same thing, and that even choosing the "best" term to describe something is not enough for others to find it. One implication of this work is that because the author of a document may use different vocabulary than someone searching for the document, traditional
information retrieval methods will have limited success.
Dumais and the other Bellcore researchers then began investigating ways to build search systems that avoided the vocabulary problem. The result was their invention of
Latent Semantic Indexing
Latent semantic analysis (LSA) is a technique in natural language processing, in particular distributional semantics, of analyzing relationships between a set of documents and the terms they contain by producing a set of concepts related to the do ...
.
Awards
In 2006, Dumais was inducted as a
Fellow
A fellow is a concept whose exact meaning depends on context.
In learned or professional societies, it refers to a privileged member who is specially elected in recognition of their work and achievements.
Within the context of higher education ...
of the
Association for Computing Machinery. In 2009, she received the
Gerard Salton Award, an information retrieval lifetime achievement award. In 2011, she was inducted to the
National Academy of Engineering
The National Academy of Engineering (NAE) is an American nonprofit, non-governmental organization. The National Academy of Engineering is part of the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine, along with the National Academy of ...
for innovation and leadership in organizing, accessing, and interacting with information. In 2014, Dumais received the Athena Lecturer Award for "fundamental contributions to computer science.". and the
Tony Kent Strix award
Tony may refer to:
People and fictional characters
* Tony (given name), including a list of people and fictional characters
* Gregory Tony (born 1978), American law enforcement officer
* Motu Tony (born 1981), New Zealand international rugby leagu ...
for "sustained contributions that are both innovative and practical" with "significant impact".
In 2015, she was inducted into the
American Academy of Arts and Sciences
The American Academy of Arts and Sciences (abbreviation: AAA&S) is one of the oldest learned societies in the United States. It was founded in 1780 during the American Revolution by John Adams, John Hancock, James Bowdoin, Andrew Oliver, a ...
.In 2020 she received the SIGCHI Lifetime Research Award.
References
External links
Home page at Microsoft Research
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dumais, Susan
Fellows of the Association for Computing Machinery
Microsoft employees
Microsoft Research people
Living people
American women computer scientists
American computer scientists
University of Washington faculty
Information retrieval researchers
Microsoft technical fellows
American women academics
1953 births
21st-century American women