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The St James's Palace Stakes is a
Group 1 Group 1 may refer to: * Alkali metal, a chemical element classification for Alkali metal * Group 1 (racing), a historic (until 1981) classification for Touring car racing, applied to standard touring cars. Comparable to modern FIA Group N * Group On ...
flat
horse race Horse racing is an equestrianism, equestrian performance sport, typically involving two or more horses ridden by jockeys (or sometimes driven without riders) over a set distance for competition. It is one of the most ancient of all sports, ...
in Great Britain open to three-year-old colts. It is run at Ascot over a distance of 7
furlong A furlong is a measure of distance in imperial units and United States customary units equal to one eighth of a mile, equivalent to 660 feet, 220 yards, 40 rods, 10 chains or approximately 201 metres. It is now mostly confined to use in hor ...
s and 213 yards (1,603 metres). It is scheduled to be run each year in June.


History

The event is named after
St James's Palace St James's Palace is the most senior royal palace in London, the capital of the United Kingdom. The palace gives its name to the Court of St James's, which is the monarch's royal court, and is located in the City of Westminster in London. Alt ...
, a royal residence during the Tudor period. It was established in 1834, and the inaugural race was a
walkover John_Carpenter_was_disqualified,_prompting_his_teammates_John_Taylor_(athlete).html" ;"title="ohn_Carpenter_(athlete).html" ;"title="Athletics at the 1908 Summer Olympics – Men's 400 metres">men's 400 metres running in a walkover. America ...
. The present system of race grading was introduced in 1971, and, for a period, the St James's Palace Stakes was classed at Group 2 level. It was promoted to Group 1 status in 1988. The St James's Palace Stakes usually features horses which ran previously in the
2,000 Guineas The 2000 Guineas Stakes is a Group 1 flat race in Great Britain open to three-year-old thoroughbred colts and fillies. It is run on the Rowley Mile at Newmarket over a distance of 1 mile (1,609 metres) and scheduled to take place each year ...
, the
Poule d'Essai des Poulains Molof (Ampas, Poule, Powle-Ma) is a poorly documented Papuan language spoken by about 200 people in Molof village, Senggi District, Keerom Regency. Classification Wurm (1975) placed it as an independent branch of Trans–New Guinea, but Ros ...
or the
Irish 2,000 Guineas The Irish 2,000 Guineas is a Group 1 flat horse race in Ireland open to three-year-old thoroughbred colts and fillies. It is run at the Curragh over a distance of 1 mile (1,609 metres), and it is ...
. It is contested on the opening day of the Royal Ascot meeting.


Records

Leading
jockey A jockey is someone who rides horses in horse racing or steeplechase racing, primarily as a profession. The word also applies to camel riders in camel racing. The word "jockey" originated from England and was used to describe the individual ...
(6 wins): *
Michael Kinane Michael J. Kinane (born 22 June 1959, Killenaule, County Tipperary) is an Irish former flat racing jockey. He had a 34-year career, retiring on 8 December 2009. A prolific winner of the Irish, English and French Classic race ...
– ''Dara Monarch (1982), Brief Truce (1992), Grand Lodge (1994), Giant's Causeway (2000), Rock of Gibraltar (2002), Azamour (2004)'' Leading trainer (8 wins): *
Aidan O'Brien Aidan Patrick O'Brien (born 16 October 1969 in County Wexford, Ireland) Aidan O'Brien bio NTRA. ...
– ''Giant's Causeway (2000), Black Minnaloushe (2001), Rock of Gibraltar (2002), Excellent Art (2007), Henrythenavigator (2008), Mastercraftsman (2009), Gleneagles (2015), Circus Maximus (2019)'' Leading owner (8 wins): ''(includes part ownership)'' * Sue Magnier – ''Giant's Causeway (2000), Black Minnaloushe (2001), Rock of Gibraltar (2002), Excellent Art (2007), Henrythenavigator (2008), Mastercraftsman (2009), Gleneagles (2015), Circus Maximus (2019)''


Winners since 1900


Earlier winners

* 1834:
Plenipotentiary A ''plenipotentiary'' (from the Latin ''plenus'' "full" and ''potens'' "powerful") is a diplomat who has full powers—authorization to sign a treaty or convention on behalf of his or her sovereign. When used as a noun more generally, the wor ...
* 1835: Ascot * 1836–37: ''no race'' * 1838: Boeotian * 1839: Euclid * 1840: Scutari * 1841: Satirist * 1842: Misdeal * 1843: Ameer * 1844: Ionian * 1845: Idas * 1846: The Free Lance * 1847: Montpensier * 1848: Glendower * 1849: Uriel * 1850: Nutcracker * 1851: The Ban * 1852: Daniel O'Rourke * 1853: The Reiver * 1854: Baalbec * 1855: Paletot * 1856: Pitapat * 1857: Anton * 1858: Fitz-Roland * 1859: Cynricus * 1860: Tom Bowline * 1861: Walloon * 1862: Carisbrook * 1863: Gladstone * 1864: The Beadle * 1865: Lasaretto * 1866: Staghound * 1867:
Hermit A hermit, also known as an eremite ( adjectival form: hermitic or eremitic) or solitary, is a person who lives in seclusion. Eremitism plays a role in a variety of religions. Description In Christianity, the term was originally applied to a C ...
* 1868: The Earl * 1869: Dunbar * 1870: King Cole * 1871: Dalnacardoch * 1872: Queen's Messenger * 1873: Gang Forward * 1874: Leolinus * 1875: Bay of Naples * 1876: Great Tom * 1877: Covenanter * 1878: Bonnie Scotland * 1879:
Rayon d'Or Rayon d'Or (1876–1896) was a French Thoroughbred racehorse and Champion sire in the United States. Bred by Frédéric Lagrange at his Haras de Dangu stud farm in Dangu, Eure, he was sired by Flageolet whose wins included the Prix Morny ( ...
* 1880:
Bend Or Bend Or (1877–1903) was a British Thoroughbred racehorse who won the 1880 Epsom Derby. His regular jockey Fred Archer, winner of thirteen consecutive British jockey titles, said Bend Or was probably the greatest horse he had ever ridden. No ...
* 1881:
Iroquois The Iroquois ( or ), officially the Haudenosaunee ( meaning "people of the longhouse"), are an Iroquoian Peoples, Iroquoian-speaking Confederation#Indigenous confederations in North America, confederacy of First Nations in Canada, First Natio ...
* 1882: Battlefield * 1883:
Galliard The ''galliard'' (; french: gaillarde; it, gagliarda) was a form of Renaissance dance and music popular all over Europe in the 16th century. It is mentioned in dance manuals from England, Portugal, France, Spain, Germany, and Italy. Dance f ...
* 1884: Cambusmore * 1885: Sheraton * 1886:
Ormonde Ormonde is a surname occurring in Portugal (mainly Azores), Brazil, England, and United States. It may refer to: People * Ann Ormonde (born 1935), an Irish politician * James Ormond or Ormonde (c. 1418–1497), the illegitimate son of John Butl ...
* 1887: Florentine * 1888:
Ossory Osraige (Old Irish) or Osraighe (Classical Irish), Osraí (Modern Irish), anglicized as Ossory, was a medieval Irish kingdom comprising what is now County Kilkenny and western County Laois, corresponding to the Diocese of Ossory. The home of t ...
/ Galore 1 * 1889: Pioneer * 1890: Janissary * 1891:
Common Common may refer to: Places * Common, a townland in County Tyrone, Northern Ireland * Boston Common, a central public park in Boston, Massachusetts * Cambridge Common, common land area in Cambridge, Massachusetts * Clapham Common, originally ...
* 1892: St Angelo * 1893: Phocion * 1894: Florizel II * 1895: Troon * 1896: His Reverence * 1897: Vesuvian * 1898: Cap Martin * 1899: Millennium 1 The 1888 race was a dead-heat and has joint winners.
2 The 1941 running was held at Newmarket.


See also

*
Horse racing in Great Britain Horse racing is the second largest spectator sport in Great Britain, and one of the longest established, with a history dating back many centuries. According to a report by the British Horseracing Authority it generates £3.39 billion total d ...
*
List of British flat horse races A list of notable flat horse races which take place annually in Great Britain, under the authority of the British Horseracing Authority (BHA), including all conditions races which currently hold Group 1 Group 1 may refer to: * Alkali metal, a chem ...


References

* Paris-Turf: **, , , , , , , *
Racing Post ''Racing Post'' is a British daily horse racing, greyhound racing and sports betting publisher which is published in print and digital formats. It is printed in tabloid format from Monday to Sunday. , it has an average daily circulation of ...
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galopp-sieger.de
– ''St. James's Palace Stakes.''
ifhaonline.org
– ''International Federation of Horseracing Authorities – St. James's Palace Stakes (2019).''
pedigreequery.com
– ''St. James's Palace Stakes – Ascot.'' * * Race Recording

{{DEFAULTSORT:Saint James's Palace Stakes Flat races in Great Britain Ascot Racecourse Flat horse races for three-year-olds Recurring sporting events established in 1834 British Champions Series 1834 establishments in England