Siobhan Paton
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Siobhan Bethany Paton, OAM (born 28 August 1983) is an Australian
Paralympic The Paralympic Games or Paralympics, also known as the ''Games of the Paralympiad'', is a periodic series of international multisport events involving athletes with a range of physical disabilities, including impaired muscle power and impaire ...
swimmer who was born in
Sydney Sydney ( ) is the capital city of the state of New South Wales, and the most populous city in both Australia and Oceania. Located on Australia's east coast, the metropolis surrounds Sydney Harbour and extends about towards the Blue Mountain ...
. Paton has had an
intellectual disability Intellectual disability (ID), also known as general learning disability in the United Kingdom and formerly mental retardation,Rosa's Law, Pub. L. 111-256124 Stat. 2643(2010). is a generalized neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by signifi ...
from birth which was a consequence a lack of oxygen. Paton decided to become a swimmer after finding out she has a connective tissue disorder and that swimming would assist in the strengthening of her joints. Siobhan initially began competing with non-disabled athletes and only in 1997 did she compete in a competition for athletes with disabilities, where she won seven gold medals and one silver medal. As of 2004, she holds thirteen world records in her disability class of S14. Paton represented Australia at the 2000 Summer Paralympics in Sydney, where she won six gold medals, for which she received a
Medal of the Order of Australia The Order of Australia is an honour that recognises Australian citizens and other persons for outstanding achievement and service. It was established on 14 February 1975 by Elizabeth II, Queen of Australia, on the advice of the Australian Gove ...
, and set world records on nine occasions in the process. In recognition of her achievement, the Australian Paralympic Committee named her "Paralympian of the Year", and she was honoured on a postage stamp. She was also awarded an Australian Sports Medal before the 2000 games. In 2013, she was inducted into the ACT Sport Hall of Fame.


2000 Summer Paralympics

Siobhan Paton only competed in one Paralympics in her career where she managed to set many world records; some of which remain unbroken. Siobhan remained composed during the 2000 Paralympics because she had the mentality that it was 'just another meet'. Paton was coached by the grandfather of
Jacqueline Freney Jacqueline Rose "Jacqui" Freney (born 6 June 1992) is an Australian Paralympic swimmer. At the 2012 London Games, she broke Siobhan Paton's Australian record of six gold medals at a single Games by winning her seventh gold medal in the Women ...
who now assists in the development of Freney. Paton won six Paralympic medals during the 2000 Sydney Paralympic Games. She won gold in the 50m freestyle, 200m freestyle, 50m backstroke, 50m butterfly, 100m freestyle and 200m individual medley. Paton was identified as one of the highest individual gold medalist at a single Games. The 2000 Summer Paralympic Games in Sydney were the final Paralympic Games which Paton was eligible to compete in. Having an intellectual disability meant that Paton was never allowed to better her initial Paralympic achievements after the International Paralympic Committee (IPC) banned all athletes in her class after a scandal with the Spanish basketball team at the 2000 Games.


After 2000

In 2004, Paton competed in the
INAS-FID INAS (International Sports Federation for Persons with Intellectual Disability; originally called INAS-FMH, later INAS-FID, INAS and now as Virtus Sport) was established in 1986 by professionals in the Netherlands who were involved in sport an ...
(International Sports Federation for People with an Intellectual Disability) World Championships, where she won fourteen gold medals and three silver. That same year, she won three gold medals, two silver and two bronze at the Global Games. Paton could not compete in the 2004 or 2008 Paralympics due to the International Paralympic Committee's decision to suspend the participation of all athletes with intellectual disabilities. The decision by the IPC caused Paton to sink into depression from 2004 on since she felt as though she "wasn't disabled enough" even though it was accelerated by a cover all banning of all athletes with intellectual disability after the 2000 gold medal-winning Spanish basketball team had only two players with an intellectual disability. Her friend Jacqueline Freney was the person who made Paton feel proud of the gold medals which she had won. From 2000 to 2002, she held an Australian Institute of Sport scholarship. Her sister Sarah Paton competed in the Women's 800m Freestyle at the
2004 Summer Olympics The 2004 Summer Olympics ( el, Θερινοί Ολυμπιακοί Αγώνες 2004, ), officially the Games of the XXVIII Olympiad ( el, Αγώνες της 28ης Ολυμπιάδας, ) and also known as Athens 2004 ( el, Αθήνα 2004), ...
. Siobhan had hoped that she would be competing at the Athens Games alongside her sister after the testing by the IPC. However, this was not the case and as a result escalated her all-ready depressed state. In 2013, she was inducted into the ACT Sport Hall of Fame. In October 2014, she was inducted into the Path of Champions at the Sydney Olympic Park Aquatic Centre.


References


External links


"Australia set for record haul"
BBC, 26 October 2000 * {{DEFAULTSORT:Paton, Siobhan Female Paralympic swimmers of Australia Swimmers at the 2000 Summer Paralympics Paralympic gold medalists for Australia Recipients of the Medal of the Order of Australia Recipients of the Australian Sports Medal Australian Institute of Sport Paralympic swimmers Intellectual Disability category Paralympic competitors Sportswomen from the Australian Capital Territory 1983 births Living people Medalists at the 2000 Summer Paralympics ACT Academy of Sport alumni Sportspeople with intellectual disability Paralympic medalists in swimming S14-classified Paralympic swimmers