Shep Shepherd
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Berisford Shepherd, professionally known as Shep Shepherd (January 19, 1917 – November 25, 2018), was an American multi-instrumental
jazz Jazz is a music genre that originated in the African-American communities of New Orleans, Louisiana in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, with its roots in blues and ragtime. Since the 1920s Jazz Age, it has been recognized as a major ...
musician, composer and singer.


Beginnings

Shepherd's father Charlie Shepherd was an engineer from the
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working to build the
Panama Canal The Panama Canal ( es, Canal de Panamá, link=no) is an artificial waterway in Panama that connects the Atlantic Ocean with the Pacific Ocean and divides North and South America. The canal cuts across the Isthmus of Panama and is a conduit ...
when Shepherd was conceived. His father sent his mother by ship to
New Orleans New Orleans ( , ,New Orleans
Merriam-Webster.
; french: La Nouvelle-Orléans , es, Nuev ...
, intending she continue
Philadelphia Philadelphia, often called Philly, is the largest city in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, the sixth-largest city in the U.S., the second-largest city in both the Northeast megalopolis and Mid-Atlantic regions after New York City. Sinc ...
to live with relatives there. Shepherd was born in
Honduras Honduras, officially the Republic of Honduras, is a country in Central America. The republic of Honduras is bordered to the west by Guatemala, to the southwest by El Salvador, to the southeast by Nicaragua, to the south by the Pacific Oce ...
during the journey, and then raised in first a Jewish neighborhood and later a black neighborhood in
Philadelphia Philadelphia, often called Philly, is the largest city in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, the sixth-largest city in the U.S., the second-largest city in both the Northeast megalopolis and Mid-Atlantic regions after New York City. Sinc ...
. He had an early fascination with marching bands, drumming on tables and chairs until his mother bought him a toy drum to save wear and tear on the furniture. He attended the Jules E. Mastbaum Area Conservatory and Vocational School where he trained as a percussionist on timpani, vibraphone, xylophone, snare and bass drums. Students were required to have a secondary instrument, Shepherd's was trombone. He also trained as a cabinet maker. He initially hoped for a career in the Philadelphia Orchestra, but then his interest shifted to jazz. He also formed a friendship with drummer Jimmy Crawford, who was able to help his career in New York.


Career

In the 1930s, Shepherd performed with Jimmy Gorham's band in Philadelphia.


New York

In 1941,
Benny Carter Bennett Lester Carter (August 8, 1907 – July 12, 2003) was an American jazz saxophonist, clarinetist, trumpeter, composer, arranger, and bandleader. With Johnny Hodges, he was a pioneer on the alto saxophone. From the beginning of his career ...
contacted Shepherd after hearing him play, and this resulted in Shepherd working for Carter and eventually moving to
New York City New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the List of United States cities by population, most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the L ...
. Shepherd also started working for
Artie Shaw Artie Shaw (born Arthur Jacob Arshawsky; May 23, 1910 – December 30, 2004) was an American clarinetist, composer, bandleader, actor and author of both fiction and non-fiction. Widely regarded as "one of jazz's finest clarinetists", Shaw led ...
in 1941. When he was leaving Philadelphia, his mother advised him, "Beris, you find out what they want and you give it to them!" Shepherd explained in a 2018 interview, "That meant, don’t just fasten myself down with jazz alone. Play whatever kind of music comes along. And that’s what I did.” In New York, Shepherd was in heavy demand and the phrase "Get Shep!" became a phrase among area musicians.


Military service and touring musician

Shepherd was in the U.S. Army for four years, serving in the entertainment corps, and working there improved his skills as a composer and arranger. Since the army had enough drummers, Shepherd also played trombone and trained drummers. While in the Army, he married his first wife, Pearl E. Timberlake, and they were together for over thirty years until she predeceased him in 1996. Together they had three children. In the Army, Shepherd met Billy Butlet, and was best man at his wedding, and in 1952, after his military service, Shepherd began working with Butler as part of
Bill Doggett William Ballard Doggett (February 16, 1916 – November 13, 1996) was an American pianist and organist. He began his career playing swing music before transitioning into rhythm and blues. Best known for his instrumental compositions "Honky Tonk" ...
's group. In 1956, Shepherd helped write Doggett's
signature song A signature (; from la, signare, "to sign") is a Handwriting, handwritten (and often Stylization, stylized) depiction of someone's name, nickname, or even a simple "X" or other mark that a person writes on documents as a proof of identity and ...
, ''
Honky Tonk A honky-tonk (also called honkatonk, honkey-tonk, or tonk) is both a bar that provides country music for the entertainment of its patrons and the style of music played in such establishments. It can also refer to the type of piano ( tack piano) ...
''. By the late 1990s, over 40 years later, Shepherd was still receiving enough royalties from this song to pay his phone bill.


Return to New York and move to California

Shepherd left Doggett's group in 1959 and returned to New York, where he worked in pit orchestras for Broadway shows, and as a music copyist and arranger. In 1964, Jimmy Crawford accepted a job from Sammy Davis, Jr. and arranged for Shepherd to take over his orchestra role on the Broadway musical
Here's Love ''Here's Love'' is a musical with a book, music, and lyrics by Meredith Willson. Based on the 1947 film ''Miracle on 34th Street'', it tells the tale of a skeptical young girl who doubts the existence of Santa Claus. When the real Kris Kringle i ...
. When the show closed on Broadway, Shepherd was invited to participate as one of two musicians on a nationwide tour of the show. Shepherd and the conductor traveled from city to city with the cast, but for each stop on the tour a local group of 27 musicians was hired to be the pit orchestra and perform onstage musician roles, and Shepherd had to train them for their roles. When the tour ended, Shepherd found himself in San Francisco, and became a freelance musician there.


Finnochio's Club

In the late 1960s or early 1970s, Shepherd was alternating drum duties with Dave Black in the Chris Ibanez Trio. Black wanted steady employment while his son was in high school, so he left the trio to take a job as the drummer for the house band at
Finocchio's Club Finocchio's Club was a former nightclub and bar in operation from 1936 to 1999 in North Beach, San Francisco, California. The club started as a speakeasy called the 201 Club in 1929, located at 406 Stockton Street. In 1933, with the repeal of pro ...
. Shepherd took over all drum work for the Ibanez Trio, and also worked security for a building in the financial district. After Black's son finished high school, Black was ready to move on and offered Shepherd the job at Finocchio's. From 1973 until 1995, Shepherd was the drummer for the house band, a piano, drum and saxophone trio, at Finocchio's Club, a nightclub with
drag queen A drag queen is a person, usually male, who uses drag clothing and makeup to imitate and often exaggerate female gender signifiers and gender roles for entertainment purposes. Historically, drag queens have usually been gay men, and part o ...
entertainment in San Francisco. This was a Musician's Union gig five to six nights a week, meaning a steady paycheck and benefits including paying in to
Social Security Welfare, or commonly social welfare, is a type of government support intended to ensure that members of a society can meet basic human needs such as food and shelter. Social security may either be synonymous with welfare, or refer specificall ...
. In 1995, Finocchio's stopped using live musicians.


Later life

Now nearly 80 years old, Shepherd switched his primary focus from drums to trombone, claiming that it was easier to carry. In 1995, he and Art Harris formed the group "Blues Fuse", with Harris playing Hammond Organ and singing, and Robert Labbe on drums and they regularly performed in San Francisco through at least 2000 and released at least one CD. In the early 2000s, Shep moved to
Orange County Orange County most commonly refers to: *Orange County, California, part of the Los Angeles metropolitan area Orange County may also refer to: U.S. counties *Orange County, Florida, containing Orlando *Orange County, Indiana *Orange County, New ...
in Southern California, performing locally with Jerry Velasco. On his 91st birthday, he married his third wife, Joy. He turned 100 in January 2017, and performed at
Saddleback College Saddleback College (Saddleback) is a public community college in Mission Viejo, California. It is part of the California Community College system and awards over 300 associate degrees, academic certificates, and occupational skills awards in 19 ...
in
Mission Viejo Mission Viejo ( ; corruption of ''Misión Vieja'', Spanish for "Old Mission") is a commuter city in the Saddleback Valley in Orange County, California, United States. Mission Viejo is considered one of the largest master-planned communities eve ...
,
California California is a U.S. state, state in the Western United States, located along the West Coast of the United States, Pacific Coast. With nearly 39.2million residents across a total area of approximately , it is the List of states and territori ...
.


Death and legacy

He died in November 2018 at the age of 101. Musicians Shepherd worked with included
Patti Page Clara Ann Fowler (November 8, 1927 – January 1, 2013), known professionally as Patti Page, was an American singer and actress. Primarily known for pop and country music, she was the top-charting female vocalist and best-selling female ar ...
,
Lionel Hampton Lionel Leo Hampton (April 20, 1908 – August 31, 2002) was an American jazz vibraphonist, pianist, percussionist, and bandleader. Hampton worked with jazz musicians from Teddy Wilson, Benny Goodman, and Buddy Rich, to Charlie Parker, Charles M ...
,
Lena Horne Lena Mary Calhoun Horne (June 30, 1917 – May 9, 2010) was an American dancer, actress, singer, and civil rights activist. Horne's career spanned more than seventy years, appearing in film, television, and theatre. Horne joined the chorus of th ...
, The Ward Singers,
Earl Bostic Eugene Earl Bostic (April 25, 1913 – October 28, 1965) was an American alto saxophonist. Bostic's recording career was diverse, his musical output encompassing jazz, swing, jump blues and the post-war American rhythm and blues style, which h ...
,
Buck Clayton Wilbur Dorsey "Buck" Clayton (November 12, 1911 – December 8, 1991) was an American jazz trumpeter who was a member of Count Basie's orchestra. His principal influence was Louis Armstrong, first hearing the record "Confessin' That I Love You" ...
,
Odetta Odetta Holmes (December 31, 1930 – December 2, 2008), known as Odetta, was an American singer, actress, guitarist, lyricist, and a civil rights activist, often referred to as "The Voice of the Civil Rights Movement". Her musical repertoire co ...
, as well as
Cab Calloway Cabell Calloway III (December 25, 1907 – November 18, 1994) was an American singer, songwriter, bandleader, conductor and dancer. He was associated with the Cotton Club in Harlem, where he was a regular performer and became a popular vocalist ...
,
Sy Oliver Melvin James "Sy" Oliver (December 17, 1910 – May 28, 1988) was an American jazz arranger, trumpeter, composer, singer and bandleader. Life Sy Oliver was born in Battle Creek, Michigan, United States. His mother was a piano teacher, and his ...
,
Big Maybelle Mabel Louise Smith (May 1, 1924 – January 23, 1972), known professionally as Big Maybelle, was an American R&B singer. Her 1956 hit single " Candy" received the Grammy Hall of Fame Award in 1999. Childhood and musical background Born in J ...
, and
Erskine Hawkins Erskine Ramsay Hawkins (July 26, 1914 – November 11, 1993) was an American trumpeter and big band leader from Birmingham, Alabama, dubbed "The 20th Century Gabriel". He is best remembered for composing the jazz standard "Tuxedo Junction" (1 ...
. Shep Shepherd is listed in ''The Biographical Encyclopedia of Jazz'' and ''Who’s Who Among Black Americans''.


Discography

With
Bill Doggett William Ballard Doggett (February 16, 1916 – November 13, 1996) was an American pianist and organist. He began his career playing swing music before transitioning into rhythm and blues. Best known for his instrumental compositions "Honky Tonk" ...
* ''
Everybody Dance the Honky Tonk ''Everybody Dance the Honky Tonk'' is an album by American organist Bill Doggett released by the King label in 1956.Dame Dreaming ''Dame Dreaming'', also known as ''Dame Dreaming with Bill Doggett'', is an album by American organist Bill Doggett released by the King label in 1957.
'' (King, 1957) * ''
A Salute to Ellington ''A Salute to Ellington'' is an album by American organist Bill Doggett released by the King label in 1957.Doggett Beat for Dancing Feet ''Doggett Beat for Dancing Feet'' is an album by American organist Bill Doggett released by the King label in 1957.Dance Awhile with Doggett ''Dance Awhile with Doggett'' is an album by American organist Bill Doggett released by the King label in 1958.Artie Shaw Artie Shaw (born Arthur Jacob Arshawsky; May 23, 1910 – December 30, 2004) was an American clarinetist, composer, bandleader, actor and author of both fiction and non-fiction. Widely regarded as "one of jazz's finest clarinetists", Shaw led ...
* ''Any Old Time'' (RCA Victor, 1958) * ''One Night Stand'' (RCA Camden, 1963) With others *
Dizzy Gillespie John Birks "Dizzy" Gillespie (; October 21, 1917 – January 6, 1993) was an American jazz trumpeter, bandleader, composer, educator and singer. He was a trumpet virtuoso and improviser, building on the virtuosic style of Roy Eldridge but addi ...
, ''The Original Dizzy Gillespie Big Band in Concert'' (Vocalion, 1963) *
Little Willie John William Edward "Little Willie" John (November 15, 1937 – May 26, 1968) was an American R&B singer who performed in the 1950s and early 1960s. He is best known for his successes on the record charts, with songs such as " All Around the World" (1 ...
, ''Fever'' (Regency, 1956) *
Odetta Odetta Holmes (December 31, 1930 – December 2, 2008), known as Odetta, was an American singer, actress, guitarist, lyricist, and a civil rights activist, often referred to as "The Voice of the Civil Rights Movement". Her musical repertoire co ...
, '' Odetta and the Blues'' (Riverside, 1962) *
Joya Sherrill Joya Sherrill (August 20, 1924 – June 28, 2010) was an American jazz vocalist and children's television show host. Sherrill was born in Bayonne, New Jersey on August 20, 1924. Her first ambition was to become a writer: she was the editor of her ...
, ''Joya Sherrill Sings Duke'' (20th Century Fox, 1965)


References

''How I Got Over: Clara Ward and the World-famous Ward Singers'',


External links

* Article
Still "Getting Shep"
on Heroes Among Us from 2007
Shep Shepherd Interview
NAMM Oral History Library (2008) {{DEFAULTSORT:Shepherd, Shep 1917 births 2018 deaths 20th-century American drummers American centenarians American jazz drummers American jazz trombonists American male drummers Jazz musicians from Pennsylvania Jazz musicians from San Francisco Male trombonists Musicians from Philadelphia Soul-jazz musicians 20th-century American male musicians American male jazz musicians Men centenarians