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Samuel Ramón Quiñones Quiñones (October 29, 1903 – March 11, 1976) commonly known as Samuel R. Quiñones was a prominent attorney in Puerto Rico who served as Speaker of the House of Representatives of Puerto Rico from 1941 to 1943 and for twenty years in the
Senate of Puerto Rico The Senate of Puerto Rico ( es, Senado de Puerto Rico) is the upper house of the Legislative Assembly of Puerto Rico, the territorial legislature of Puerto Rico. The Senate, together with the House of Representatives of Puerto Rico, control t ...
as its fifth President, from 1949 to 1968, by far the longest serving Senate President. He is also the only person two hold both posts.


Biography

Samuel Ramón Quiñones Quiñones was born in
San Juan, Puerto Rico San Juan (, , ; Spanish for "Saint John") is the capital city and most populous municipality in the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, an unincorporated territory of the United States. As of the 2020 census, it is the 57th-largest city under the juri ...
to his parents Don Francisco Quiñones and Doña Dolores Quiñones. He studied law at the
University of Puerto Rico The University of Puerto Rico ( es, Universidad de Puerto Rico, UPR) is the main public university system in the U.S. Commonwealth of Puerto Rico. It is a government-owned corporation with 11 campuses and approximately 58,000 students and 5,3 ...
. During the 1930s and 1940s he served on various organizations: President of
Ateneo Puertorriqueño The Ateneo Puertorriqueño (Puerto Rican Athenaeum), is a cultural institution in Puerto Rico. Founded on April 30, 1876, it has been called Puerto Rico's oldest cultural institution, however, it is actually its third oldest overall and second c ...
(1934-1937), President of Colegio de Abogados (1943-1945), President of House of Representatives in Puerto Rico (1941-1943), Vice President for the
Senate of Puerto Rico The Senate of Puerto Rico ( es, Senado de Puerto Rico) is the upper house of the Legislative Assembly of Puerto Rico, the territorial legislature of Puerto Rico. The Senate, together with the House of Representatives of Puerto Rico, control t ...
(1945) and elected President of PPD ( Partido Popular Democrático) in 1938.''Puerto Rico: Figuras, apuntes históricos, símbolos nacionales'', por Esther M. Melón de Díaz, 1975, pg. 200. He had also served as Speaker of the House of Representatives of Puerto Rico in the early 1940s. During his terms in office as President of the Senate, he commissioned the famed Toro & Ferrer architectural firm to design the Senate Annex office building, which was inaugurated in 1955. Between 1951 and 1952 he served as one of the most prominent members of the Constitutional Convention of Puerto Rico that drafted the
Constitution of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico The Constitution of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico ( es, Constitución del Estado Libre Asociado de Puerto Rico) is the controlling government document of Puerto Rico. It is composed of nine articles detailing the structure of the government a ...
. A prolific poet and writer, he founded the literary magazine called ''Índice''. In 1941 he published an essay book: ''Temas y letras''. Quiñones died in
San Juan, Puerto Rico San Juan (, , ; Spanish for "Saint John") is the capital city and most populous municipality in the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, an unincorporated territory of the United States. As of the 2020 census, it is the 57th-largest city under the juri ...
by his
mouth cancer Oral cancer, also known as mouth cancer, is cancer of the lining of the lips, mouth, or upper throat. In the mouth, it most commonly starts as a painless white patch, that thickens, develops red patches, an ulcer, and continues to grow. When on ...
on March 11, 1976, at the age of 71. Was buried at
Santa María Magdalena de Pazzis Cemetery __NOTOC__ The Santa María Magdalena de Pazzis Cemetery is a colonial-era cemetery located in Old San Juan, Puerto Rico. It is the final resting place of many of Puerto Rico's most prominent natives and residents. Construction began in 1863 under ...
in San Juan, Puerto Rico.


See also

* List of Puerto Ricans


References


Sources

* "Legisladores puertorriqueños 1900-1996", by Nestor Rigual * "Elecciones y Partidos Politicos de Puerto Rico 1809-2000", by Fernando Bayron Toro {{DEFAULTSORT:Quinones, Samuel Burials at Santa María Magdalena de Pazzis Cemetery 20th-century Puerto Rican lawyers People from San Juan, Puerto Rico Members of the Senate of Puerto Rico 1903 births 1976 deaths Speakers of the House of Representatives of Puerto Rico Puerto Rican poets Puerto Rican male writers 20th-century American poets Presidents of the Senate of Puerto Rico Presidents pro tempore of the Senate of Puerto Rico Deaths from cancer in Puerto Rico Deaths from oral cancer 20th-century American politicians 20th-century American male writers 20th-century Puerto Rican poets