Sărățeni, Mureș
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Sărățeni (, Hungarian pronunciation: ) is a commune in
Mureș County Mureș County (, , ) is a county (''județ'') of Romania, in the Historical regions of Romania, historical region of Transylvania, with the administrative centre in Târgu Mureș. The county was established in 1968, after the administrative reor ...
,
Transylvania Transylvania ( or ; ; or ; Transylvanian Saxon dialect, Transylvanian Saxon: ''Siweberjen'') is a List of historical regions of Central Europe, historical and cultural region in Central Europe, encompassing central Romania. To the east and ...
,
Romania Romania is a country located at the crossroads of Central Europe, Central, Eastern Europe, Eastern and Southeast Europe. It borders Ukraine to the north and east, Hungary to the west, Serbia to the southwest, Bulgaria to the south, Moldova to ...
. It became an independent commune when it split from the town of
Sovata Sovata (; ; Hungarian pronunciation: ) is a town in MureÈ™ County, Transylvania, Romania. Three villages are administered by the town: CăpeÈ›i (''Kopac''), IlieÈ™i (''IllyésmezÅ‘''), and Săcădat (''Szakadát''). In 2004, the village of SărÄ ...
in 2004. It is composed of a single village, Sărățeni. The commune is situated on the
Transylvanian Plateau The Transylvanian Plateau (; ) is a plateau in central Romania. Description The plateau lies within and takes its name from the historical region of Transylvania, and is almost entirely surrounded by the Eastern Carpathians, Eastern, Southern ...
, at an altitude of , on the banks of the
Târnava Mică River The Târnava (full name in ; ; ; ) is a river in Romania. It is formed by the confluence of the Târnava Mare and Târnava Mică in the town of Blaj. The Târnava flows into the MureÈ™ after 23 km near the town of TeiuÈ™. The two source ...
. It is located in the eastern part of MureÈ™ County, southwest of the town of
Sovata Sovata (; ; Hungarian pronunciation: ) is a town in MureÈ™ County, Transylvania, Romania. Three villages are administered by the town: CăpeÈ›i (''Kopac''), IlieÈ™i (''IllyésmezÅ‘''), and Săcădat (''Szakadát''). In 2004, the village of SărÄ ...
and east of the county seat,
Târgu Mureș Târgu Mureș (, ; ; German language, German: ''Neumarkt am Mieresch'') is the seat of Mureș County in the historical region of Transylvania, Romania. It is the list of cities and towns in Romania, 16th-largest city in Romania, with 116,033 ...
, on the border with
Harghita County Harghita County (, and , ) is a county () in the center of Romania, in eastern Transylvania, with the county seat at Miercurea Ciuc. Demographics 2002 census In 2002, Harghita County had a population of 326,222 and a population density of ...
. Sărățeni is crossed by
national road The National Road (also known as the Cumberland Road) was the first major improved highway in the United States built by the federal government. Built between 1811 and 1837, the road connected the Potomac and Ohio Rivers and was a main tran ...
, which connects
Bălăușeri Bălăușeri (; Hungarian pronunciation: ; ) is a commune in Mureș County, Transylvania, Romania. It is composed of six villages: Agrișteu, Bălăușeri, Chendu, Dumitreni, Filitelnic, and Senereuș. History Bălăușeri is a commune in Mu ...
to
Miercurea Ciuc Miercurea Ciuc (; ; ) is the county seat of Harghita County, Romania. It lies in the Székely Land, a mainly Hungarian-speaking ethno-cultural region in eastern Transylvania, and is situated in the Olt River valley. The city administers three ...
. At the 2011 census, the commune had 1,608 inhabitants, of which 82.46% were
Hungarians Hungarians, also known as Magyars, are an Ethnicity, ethnic group native to Hungary (), who share a common Culture of Hungary, culture, Hungarian language, language and History of Hungary, history. They also have a notable presence in former pa ...
, 14.74%
Roma Roma or ROMA may refer to: People, characters, figures, names * Roma or Romani people, an ethnic group living mostly in Europe and the Americas. * Roma called Roy, ancient Egyptian High Priest of Amun * Roma (footballer, born 1979), born ''Paul ...
, and 1.49%
Romanians Romanians (, ; dated Endonym and exonym, exonym ''Vlachs'') are a Romance languages, Romance-speaking ethnic group and nation native to Central Europe, Central, Eastern Europe, Eastern, and Southeastern Europe. Sharing a Culture of Romania, ...
.Tab8. Populația stabilă după etnie – județe, municipii, orașe, comune
2011 census results,
Institutul Național de Statistică The National Institute of Statistics (, INS) is a Romanian government agency which is responsible for collecting national statistics, in fields such as geography, the economy, demographics and society. The institute is also responsible for conduct ...
, accessed 4 March 2020. At the 2021 census, Sărățeni had a population of 1,625; of those, 89.05% were Hungarians, 6.03% Roma, and 1.29% Romanians. The commune is the location of Castra of Sărățeni, a Roman fort. In March–April 1919, the Èšinutul Sării revolt occurred in the
salt mining Salt mining extracts natural salt deposits from underground. The mined salt is usually in the form of halite (commonly known as rock salt), and extracted from evaporite Formation (geology), formations. History Before the advent of the moder ...
area around Sărățeni.


See also

*
List of Hungarian exonyms (MureÈ™ County) This is a list of Hungarian names for towns and communes in MureÈ™ County, Transylvania, Romania. {{DEFAULTSORT:List of Hungarian exonyms (Mures County) Mures County Hungarian exonyms in Mures Hungarian Hungarian Exonyms An endonym ...


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Sarateni, Mures Communes in MureÈ™ County Localities in Transylvania