Swedish Taxpayers' Association
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The Swedish Taxpayers' Association ( sv, Skattebetalarnas förening) is an association and taxpayers union in
Sweden Sweden, formally the Kingdom of Sweden,The United Nations Group of Experts on Geographical Names states that the country's formal name is the Kingdom of SwedenUNGEGN World Geographical Names, Sweden./ref> is a Nordic country located on ...
which advocates low
taxes A tax is a compulsory financial charge or some other type of levy imposed on a taxpayer (an individual or legal entity) by a governmental organization in order to fund government spending and various public expenditures (regional, local, or ...
and efficiency in the public sector. The association was first founded in 1921 and since then has grown very fast. It issues its own magazine the Common Sense (''Sunt Förnuft'') four times a year. The current chairman of the board is Pia Kinhult and the CEO (since October 2016) is Christian Ekström.


History

The association was first founded in spring 1921 under the initiative of
Marcus Wallenberg Sr. Marcus Laurentius Wallenberg, Sr. (5 March 1864 – 22 July 1943) was a Swedish banker. He served as CEO of Stockholms Enskilda Bank (SEB) from 1911 to 1920. Early life Wallenberg was born on 5 March 1864 in Stockholm, Sweden, the son of And ...
, former CEO of the Stockholms Enskilda Bank, to promote better management of tax revenue. The founders were mainly business leaders who concerned the political leaders and “the ignorant mass” would undermine the entrepreneurship and economic progress without an independent organization offering supervision. Their using methods were simple and direct: reveal the waste and misuse of tax revenue in the public sector; convince the public that the heavy taxation will bring threat to work, saving and entrepreneurship. At the end of 1925, the association has grown into an influential organization with over 40,000 members. And later, it also became the model for similar organizations in
Denmark ) , song = ( en, "King Christian stood by the lofty mast") , song_type = National and royal anthem , image_map = EU-Denmark.svg , map_caption = , subdivision_type = Sovereign state , subdivision_name = Danish Realm, Kingdom of Denmark ...
,
Finland Finland ( fi, Suomi ; sv, Finland ), officially the Republic of Finland (; ), is a Nordic country in Northern Europe. It shares land borders with Sweden to the northwest, Norway to the north, and Russia to the east, with the Gulf of B ...
, and
Norway Norway, officially the Kingdom of Norway, is a Nordic country in Northern Europe, the mainland territory of which comprises the western and northernmost portion of the Scandinavian Peninsula. The remote Arctic island of Jan Mayen and t ...
. Just as the tax foundation in the
United States The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territorie ...
began to calculate the “ tax freedom day” in 1971, the association also began its own calculation for Sweden at the same year. In the 1980s, the association held a series of campaigns for tax reduction. One of its slogans was "half left" (''hälften kvar'') at the time. This probably is one of the factors that led to a significant reform in Sweden called “tax reform of the century” in 1990 and 1991, introduced by the then Social Democratic government.Skattebetalarnas förening: Vår verksamhet
, accessed 2017-05-17
Also, in 2007, the abolition of the property tax and the wealth tax by alliance government was, to some degree, due to the association’s long-term campaign together with other organizations like the House Owners National Association (''Villaägarnas riksförbund'') and the Shareholders’ Association (''Aktiespararna''). In 2016, the association revealed to the public that 200,000 retirees missed the promised tax relief because of the wrong calculation from the government institutions. The association is a member of several international taxpayers organizations like the World Taxpayers Association and the Taxpayers Association of Europe.


Association Structure

According to its statutes, the association works to promote the following goals: *Economy and efficiency in the public sector. *Low and visible taxes. *Simple and clear tax legislation. *Legal certainty for taxpayers. Both natural and legal persons are entitled to membership. Members pay prescribed fees for the association which decided by the annual general meeting. Membership is valid from the first of the following month after payment. Each member has one vote in the association. Membership ceases if members don’t pay the fee or apply for quit. In other conditions, if a member brings some damage to the association obviously, the board can exclude it with 2/3 majority approval. The decision takes effect immediately. The annual general meeting of the association will be held every year in May. The meeting has multiple functions: the election of the Board; determination of the fees for the Board and auditors; discharge of members of the Board and CEO; election of auditors and deputy auditors; election of Nomination Committee; determination of the annual fee; report from the Board, CEO and the auditors; voting. Decisions are made by simple majority of the meeting. The Board of the association consists of one chairman, two vice-chairmen, and six other members. The term of the chairman and vice-chairman is three years. The Board is responsible for the association’s management and has the power to appoint CEO, who works under the guideline of the Board. Board members shouldn’t be members of parliament, county council, city council. But there is no barrier to membership in parties or organizations. The rule is only designed to serve for the political independence of the association. The Board also needs to build the committee (AU) which consists of three to five people, to prepare matters for discussion in the Board.


Attempted political coup

In 2005,
Sweden Democrats The Sweden Democrats ( sv , Sverigedemokraterna ; SD ) is a nationalist and right-wing populist political party in Sweden. As of 2022, it is the largest member of Sweden's right-wing governing bloc to which it provides confidence and supply, a ...
(SD), National Democrats (ND), and other related anti-immigration far-right organizations led by Carl Lundström and
Kenneth Sandberg Kenneth is an English given name and surname. The name is an Anglicised form of two entirely different Gaelic personal names: ''Cainnech'' and '' Cináed''. The modern Gaelic form of ''Cainnech'' is ''Coinneach''; the name was derived from a byna ...
tried a coup against the Swedish Taxpayers Association. Its main goal was to gain greater influence within the association, by getting their supporters to attend the annual general meeting in Malmo, to lead the organization in the direction of Sweden Democrats’ policy to emphasize the negative impact and burden of the immigration on domestic taxpayers’ interests. The attempted coup has once brought a great threat to the association’s independent position in politics. But once the news reached the ears of the Conservatives and the Liberal Party, they sent their own supporters to the annual general meeting in Malmo to counteract SD/ND supporters. Even, they bought tickets for their supporters from Stockholms to Malmo in an anonymous way. In the end, the efforts of SD/ND ended in failure. Then chairman of the association Claes Levin was re-elected.


Waste Mediator

The association has a member working as Waste Mediator(“slöseriombudsmannen”) who has the responsibility to review the public funds used by the politicians and officials. The current mediator is satire cartoonist Martin Jacobsson Slöso. The former mediators include Lars Wilderäng, Martin Borgs, Arvid Malm, Eva Cooper, Johan Ingerö and Rebecca Weidmo Uvell.


Chairman

*1921–1943: Marcus Wallenberg *1943–1953: Ragnar Blomquist *1953–1969:
Jacob Wallenberg Jacob Wallenberg (born 13 January 1956) is a Swedish banker and industrialist, currently serving as a board member for multiple companies. ''The Guardian'' has once quoted him as the prince in Sweden's royal family of finance. Biography Earl ...
*1969–1976:
Curt Nicolin Curt René Nicolin (10 March 1921 – 8 September 2006) was a Swedish businessman. He served as the chairman of ASEA and the Swedish Employers Association. Early life Nicolin was born on 10 March 1921 in Stockholm, Sweden, the son of Felix Nicol ...
*1976–1983: Hans Stahle *1983–1999: Tom Wachtmeister *1999–2003: Björn Wolrath *2003–2007: Claes Levin *2007–2016: Dick Kling *2016–: Pia Kinhult


CEOs

*1921–1929: Erland Nordlund *1930–1954: Lars Akselson *1955–1963: Sven-Ivar Ivarsson *1963–1984: Ulf Öjeman *1985–2000: Björn Tarras-Wahlberg *2000–2003:
Gunnar Eliasson Gunnar is a male first name of Nordic origin (''Gunnarr'' in Old Norse). The name Gunnar means fighter, soldier, and attacker, but mostly is referred to by the Viking saying which means Brave and Bold warrior (''gunnr'' "war" and ''arr'' "warrior ...
*2004–2012: Robert Gidehag *2013–2016: Joacim Olsson *2016–:
Christian Ekström Christians () are people who follow or adhere to Christianity, a monotheistic Abrahamic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus Christ. The words ''Christ'' and ''Christian'' derive from the Koine Greek title ''Christós'' (Χρισ ...


References

{{Reflist


External links


Official website
Non-profit organizations based in Sweden Conservatism in Sweden Organizations established in 1921 Taxation in Sweden Political advocacy groups in Sweden Taxpayer groups