Swan Falls Dam is a concrete gravity type
hydroelectric dam
A dam is a barrier that stops or restricts the flow of surface water or underground streams. Reservoirs created by dams not only suppress floods but also provide water for activities such as irrigation, human consumption, industrial use ...
in the
western
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*Western Creek, Tasmania, a locality in Australia
*Western Junction, Tasmania, a locality in Australia
*Western world, countries that id ...
United States, on the
Snake River in
southwestern
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Idaho
Idaho ( ) is a state in the Pacific Northwest region of the Western United States. To the north, it shares a small portion of the Canada–United States border with the province of British Columbia. It borders the states of Montana and Wyomi ...
. At the dam, the river is the border of
Ada
Ada may refer to:
Places
Africa
* Ada Foah, a town in Ghana
* Ada (Ghana parliament constituency)
* Ada, Osun, a town in Nigeria
Asia
* Ada, Urmia, a village in West Azerbaijan Province, Iran
* Ada, Karaman, a village in Karaman Province, ...
and
Owyhee counties; it is approximately east of
Murphy, the
seat of Owyhee County.
Built in 1901 to generate power, Swan Falls is the oldest hydroelectric dam on the Snake River. In the 1990s, the original power plant was replaced.
The dam was built with fish passage facilities, but they proved to be very poor in performance. For this reason, among others, the
C. J. Strike Dam, built upriver from Swan Falls in the early 1950s, was not equipped with fish passage facilities. Thus, the two dams combined to become the first artificial barrier to
anadromous fish migration up the Snake River. Today,
Hells Canyon Dam
Hells Canyon Dam is a concrete gravity dam in the western United States, on the Snake River in Hells Canyon along the Idaho-Oregon border. At river mile 247, the dam impounds Hells Canyon Reservoir; its spillway elevation is above sea level.
It ...
(1967) is the first total barrier to fish migration on the Snake.
[Middle Snake Subbasin Plan](_blank)
Northwest Power and Conservation Council
Swan Falls Dam and its reservoir lie within the
Snake River Birds of Prey National Conservation Area
The Morley Nelson Snake River Birds of Prey National Conservation Area has one of the densest populations of nesting raptors. The National Conservation Area (NCA) is located south of Boise, Idaho along of the Snake River, and is managed by the B ...
;
the dam and power plant were listed in the
National Register of Historic Places
The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the United States federal government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures and objects deemed worthy of preservation for their historical significance or "great artistic ...
in 1976.
File:Cassier's magazine (1904) (14582527697).jpg, 1904
File:VIEW SHOWING THE DOWNSTREAM SIDE OF SWAN FALLS DAM AND SPILLWAY, LOOKING UPSTREAM TO EAST - Swan Falls Dam, Snake River, Kuna, Ada County, ID HAER ID,37-KU.V,1-6.tif
File:Swan Falls Dam Before Sunrise.jpg, Swan Falls Dam at sunrise
See also
*
List of dams in the Columbia River watershed
There are more than 60 dams in the Columbia River watershed in the United States and Canada. Tributaries of the Columbia River and their dammed tributaries, as well as the main stem itself, each have their own list below. The dams are listed i ...
References
Further reading
Swan Falls DamSnake River Hydroelectric Plants*
Historic American Engineering Record
Heritage Documentation Programs (HDP) is a division of the U.S. National Park Service (NPS) responsible for administering the Historic American Buildings Survey (HABS), Historic American Engineering Record (HAER), and Historic American Landscapes ...
(HAER) documentation, filed under Snake River, Kuna, Owyhee County, ID:
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Dams in Idaho
Dams on the Snake River
Buildings and structures in Ada County, Idaho
Buildings and structures in Owyhee County, Idaho
Hydroelectric power plants in Idaho
Idaho Power dams
Dams completed in 1901
Dams on the National Register of Historic Places in Idaho
Industrial buildings and structures on the National Register of Historic Places in Idaho
Energy infrastructure completed in 1901
Historic American Engineering Record in Idaho
National Register of Historic Places in Ada County, Idaho
National Register of Historic Places in Owyhee County, Idaho
1901 establishments in Idaho
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