Swabi (; ) is a city in the
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (; ; , ; abbr. KP or KPK), formerly known as the North West Frontier Province (NWFP), is a Administrative units of Pakistan, province of Pakistan. Located in the Northern Pakistan, northwestern region of the country, Khyber ...
province of Pakistan.
It is located near the bank of the
Indus River
The Indus ( ) is a transboundary river of Asia and a trans-Himalayas, Himalayan river of South Asia, South and Central Asia. The river rises in mountain springs northeast of Mount Kailash in the Western Tibet region of China, flows northw ...
. It is the
73rd largest city of Pakistan and
eighth largest in the province in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. Swabi is also a major city in the
Mardan Division, where it is the second-largest city.
Demographics
Population
According to the
2023 Census of Pakistan, the city of Swabi had 1,894,600 inhabitants, making it the
eighth-largest city in
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (; ; , ; abbr. KP or KPK), formerly known as the North West Frontier Province (NWFP), is a Administrative units of Pakistan, province of Pakistan. Located in the Northern Pakistan, northwestern region of the country, Khyber ...
. These inhabitants were distributed across 16,212 households, for an average household size of 7.61 in Swabi.
Swabi experienced quick growth throughout the latter half of the twentieth century, with its population nearly quintupling over a mere 40 years. However, this growth trajectory has gradually decelerated over time. Between 1998 and 2017, the city's population exhibited an increase of only 2.29% annually. The residents historically are of the
Yusufzai tribe of
Pashtuns
Pashtuns (, , ; ;), also known as Pakhtuns, or Pathans, are an Iranian peoples, Iranic ethnic group primarily residing in southern and eastern Afghanistan and northwestern Pakistan. They were historically also referred to as Afghan (ethnon ...
which are predominant in the area.
Climate
Swabi has a warm and temperate climate. With hot and humid summers and mild winters, Swabi features a
humid subtropical climate
A humid subtropical climate is a subtropical -temperate climate type, characterized by long and hot summers, and cool to mild winters. These climates normally lie on the southeast side of all continents (except Antarctica), generally between ...
(
Köppen Köppen is a German surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Bernd Köppen (1951–2014), German pianist and composer
* Carl Köppen (1833-1907), German military advisor in Meiji era Japan
* Edlef Köppen (1893–1939), German author ...
''Cwa''). The average temperature in Swabi is 22.2 °C, while the annual precipitation averages 639 mm. November is the driest month with an average rainfall of 12 mm, while August is the wettest month with an average of 137 mm of precipitation.
June is the hottest month of the year, with an average temperature of 32.9 °C. January ''is'' the coldest month, with an average temperature of 10.2 °C.
Education
Following are some of the notable educational institutes in Swabi:
*
Ghulam Ishaq Khan Institute of Engineering Sciences and Technology
*
University of Swabi
*
Gajju Khan Medical College
*
Women University Swabi
*
Government Post Graduate College
*Government College of Technology Swabi
Notable people
*
Dawood Khan Yousafzai, Pakistani famous MMA World champion born in Swabi
*
Mushtaq Ahmad Khan, Former Pakistani Senator and Leader of
Jamaat-e-Islami (Pakistan), Leader of Save Gaza movement
*
Asad Qaiser, Former
Speaker of the National Assembly of Pakistan and Leader of
Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf
*
See also
*
List of cities in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa by population
*
Mardan Division
*
Swabi District
*
Swabi Tehsil
*
Topi
''Damaliscus lunatus jimela'' is a subspecies of Damaliscus lunatus, topi, and is usually just called a topi. It is a highly social and fast type of antelope found in the savannas, semi-deserts, and floodplains of sub-Saharan Africa.
Names
The ...
*
Tordher
*
Zaida
References
Swabi population
External links
University of Swabi
{{Swabi-Union-Councils
Populated places in Swabi District
Union Councils of Swabi District
Swabi District
Cities in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa