Suze Bisschop-Robertson
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Suze Robertson (17 December 1855 – 18 October 1922) was a Dutch painter. She belonged to a group of artists known as the
Amsterdamse Joffers The Amsterdamse Joffers were a group of women artists who met weekly in Amsterdam at the end of the 19th and beginning of the 20th century. They supported each other in their professional careers. Most of them were students of the Rijksakademie ...
.


Biography

Suze Robertson was born to a family of merchants. Her mother died when she was two and she was raised by her aunt and uncle. She displayed an early talent for drawing and began her studies in 1874 at the
Royal Academy of Art, The Hague The Royal Academy of Art (KABK, nl, Koninklijke Academie van Beeldende Kunsten) is an art and design academy in The Hague. Succeeding the ''Haagsche Teeken-Academie'' (part of the Confrerie Pictura), the academy was founded on 29 September 1682, m ...
,Suzanne Robertson
in
1001 Vrouwen uit de Nederlandse geschiedenis ''1001 Vrouwen uit de Nederlandse geschiedenis'' is a compilation of 1001 biographies of famous women of the Netherlands spanning roughly 1700 years. Project The book is the result of a research project called the Digital Women's lexicon of the N ...
where she was a pupil of
Jan Philip Koelman Jan (Johan) Philip Koelman (11 March 1818, in The Hague – 10 January 1893, in The Hague) was a Dutch painter, sculptor, writer and teacher, involved during part of his life in revolutionary activity. He attended Cornelis Kruseman's studio tog ...
. She won a bronze and two silver medals there. In 1876 she followed drawing lessons at the Polytechnical School in Delft.Suze Robertson
in the
RKD The Netherlands Institute for Art History or RKD (Dutch: RKD-Nederlands Instituut voor Kunstgeschiedenis), previously Rijksbureau voor Kunsthistorische Documentatie (RKD), is located in The Hague and is home to the largest art history center i ...
Until 1882 she taught drawing lessons for girls in Rotterdam while taking lessons on Sundays from
Petrus van der Velden Petrus van der Velden (5 May 1837 – 11 November 1913), who is also known as Paulus van der Velden, was a Dutch artist who spent much of his later career in New Zealand. Early life and career in the Netherlands Petrus van der Velden was born i ...
in The Hague, and after that chose a career as an artist. Her works of simple people in farm interiors and rough scenes of farm life are reminiscent of
Van Gogh Vincent Willem van Gogh (; 30 March 185329 July 1890) was a Dutch Post-Impressionist painter who posthumously became one of the most famous and influential figures in Western art history. In a decade, he created about 2,100 artworks, inclu ...
's early ''
The Potato Eaters ''The Potato Eaters'' ( nl, De Aardappeleters) is an oil painting by Dutch artist Vincent van Gogh painted in April 1885 in Nuenen, Netherlands. It is in the Van Gogh Museum in Amsterdam. The original oil sketch of the painting is at the Kröller ...
'' and it is said they admired each other's work.Opening of 2013 Suze Robertson exhibition
at
Gemeentemuseum Den Haag The Kunstmuseum Den Haag is an art museum in The Hague in the Netherlands, founded in 1866 as the Museum voor Moderne Kunst. Later, until 1998, it was known as Haags Gemeentemuseum, and until the end of September 2019 as Gemeentemuseum Den Haag. I ...
While in Rotterdam Suze Robertson caused something of a scandal because she insisted her pupils should be able to draw from the naked model. She married the painter
Richard Bisschop Richard Bisschop (21 June 1849 in Leeuwarden – 22 March 1926 in Bergen) was a Dutch painter, graphic artist and watercolorist. Biography His father was a hardware merchant. Bisschop originally trained to be an engineer, but was always inte ...
in 1892, and became a member of the
Pulchri studio Pulchri Studio (Latin:"For the study of beauty") is a Dutch art society, art institution and art studio based in The Hague ('s-Gravenhage), Netherlands. This institute began in 1847 at the home of painter Lambertus Hardenberg. Since 1893 the c ...
and
Arti et Amicitiae Arti et Amicitiae (lat .: For Art and Friendship) is a Dutch artist's society founded in 1839, and located on the Rokin in Amsterdam. The Society (also called Arti for short) has played a key role in the Netherlands art scene and in particular i ...
. Over the next few years, she exhibited widely and won several medals, including a bronze at the
Exposition Universelle (1900) The Exposition Universelle of 1900, better known in English as the 1900 Paris Exposition, was a world's fair held in Paris, France, from 14 April to 12 November 1900, to celebrate the achievements of the past century and to accelerate developmen ...
. In 1907 her work was shown at the opening sale of the new branch of the Larensche Kunsthandel in Amsterdam where she sold works totalling 10,000 guilders, at the time something of a record. She died in The Hague.


Paintings

File:Suze Robertson - The card reader - Breda Museum.jpg, S. Robertson, ''The card reader'', 1883, oil on canvas mounted on panel,
Stedelijk Museum Breda The Stedelijk Museum Breda, formerly the Museum of the Image (MOTI), is a national museum for visual culture in Breda in the Netherlands. The museum focuses on film, design, photography, fashion, visual arts, architecture, science, and gaming. ...
File:Suze Robertson - Woman sewing.jpg, S. Robertson, ''Women sewing'', 1886-89, oil on panel, Gemeentemuseum Helmond File:Suze Robertson - still life - 1922 - RIJK01 M-SK-C-1678-00 X.jpg, S. Robertson, ''Still Life'', 1892, oil-painting on canvas,
Rijksmuseum The Rijksmuseum () is the national museum of the Netherlands dedicated to Dutch arts and history and is located in Amsterdam. The museum is located at the Museum Square in the borough of Amsterdam South, close to the Van Gogh Museum, the St ...
File:Portret van een jonge vrouw Rijksmuseum SK-A-4695.jpeg, S. Robertson, ''Portrait of a Young Lady'', 1895-98; oil on canvas,
Rijksmuseum The Rijksmuseum () is the national museum of the Netherlands dedicated to Dutch arts and history and is located in Amsterdam. The museum is located at the Museum Square in the borough of Amsterdam South, close to the Van Gogh Museum, the St ...
File:Suze Robertson - antique stall.jpg, S. Robertson, ''Antique Stall'', c. 1900, oil on canvas,
Centraal Museum The Centraal Museum is the main museum in Utrecht, Netherlands, founded in 1838. The museum has a wide-ranging collection, mainly of works produced locally. The collection of the paintings by the Northern Mannerist Joachim Wtewael is by a lon ...
, Utrecht File:Suze Robertson - Corner of the artist studio.jpg, S. Robertson, ''Corner of the Artists' Studio'', before 1905, watercolor on paper,
Groninger Museum The Groninger Museum () is an art museum in the city of Groningen in the Netherlands. The museum exhibits modern and contemporary art of local, national, and international artists. The museum opened in 1874. The current post-modernist building co ...
File:Suze Robertson - De Vispoort van Harderwijk Z.J. A 2312.jpg, S. Robertson, ''The Fisher's gate at
Harderwijk Harderwijk (; Dutch Low Saxon: ) is a municipality and city of the Netherlands. It is served by the Harderwijk railway station. Its population centres are Harderwijk and Hierden. Harderwijk is on the western boundary of the Veluwe. The southea ...
, 1908-10, oil on canvas,
Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam The Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam (; Municipal Museum Amsterdam), colloquially known as the Stedelijk, is a museum for modern art, contemporary art, and design located in Amsterdam, Netherlands.
File:Suze Robertson - Mother and child.jpg, S. Robertson, ''Mother and child'', c. 1910s, oil on canvas, private collection File:Suze Bisschop Robertson - Courtyard together with a Work by Johan Buning.jpg, S. Robertson, ''Courtyard together with a Work by Johan Buning'', before 1922, oil on panel, private collection File:Suze Robertson - Standing woman spinning.jpg, S. Robertson, ''Standing woman spinning'', undated, oil on canvas


References


External links


Suze Robertson
on
Artnet Artnet.com is an art market website. It is operated by Artnet Worldwide Corporation, which has headquarters in New York City, in the United States, and is owned by Artnet AG, a German publicly traded company based in Berlin that is listed on t ...

Susanne Robertson
on Simonis-Buunk website {{DEFAULTSORT:Robertson, Suze 1855 births 1922 deaths Artists from The Hague Dutch women painters 19th-century Dutch painters 20th-century Dutch painters 19th-century Dutch women artists 20th-century Dutch women artists Dutch Impressionist painters