The Supreme Security Council (SSC) ( ro, Consiliul Suprem de Securitate, CSS) is an advisory body to the
President of Moldova
The President of the Republic of Moldova () is the head of state of Moldova. The current president is Maia Sandu, who assumed office on 24 December 2020.
Duties and functions
The office of the presidency in Moldova is largely ceremonial, w ...
(concurrently the Supreme Commander-in-Chief of the
Moldovan Armed Forces
The Armed Forces of the Moldova, Republic of Moldova ( ro, Forțele Armate ale Republicii Moldova) consist of the Moldovan National Army, National Army (which is divided into the Moldovan Ground Forces, Land Forces Command and the Moldovan Air For ...
) which aides and assists the President in the implementation of military policy and national security decisions. Its authority is vested in the
Constitution of Moldova
The current Constitution was adopted on 29 July 1994 by the Moldovan Parliament. It came into force on 27 August 1994 and has since been amended 8 times.
The Constitution established the Republic of Moldova as a sovereign state, independent an ...
. The President is one of many permanent members of the council and chairs all of its meetings. Permanent members of the council since October 2009 have included the following:
Members
*
Maia Sandu
Maia Sandu (; born 24 May 1972) is a Moldovan politician who has been the President of Moldova since 24 December 2020. She is the former leader of the Party of Action and Solidarity (PAS) and former Prime Minister of Moldova from 8 June 2019 un ...
– President of the SSC;
President of Moldova
The President of the Republic of Moldova () is the head of state of Moldova. The current president is Maia Sandu, who assumed office on 24 December 2020.
Duties and functions
The office of the presidency in Moldova is largely ceremonial, w ...
*
Dorin Recean
Dorin Recean (born 17 March 1974) is a Moldovan academic and politician, who has been serving as interior minister of Moldova since July 2012 to February 2015.
Early life and education
Recean was born in Donduşeni on 17 March 1974. In 1996, ...
– Secretary of the SSC; Defense and National Security Advisor to the President
*
Igor Grosu
Igor Grosu (born 30 November 1972) is a Moldovan politician who is the President of the Parliament of the Republic of Moldova since 29 July 2021. He has been a member of the Moldovan Parliament since March 2019. Grosu has been the leader (at fir ...
–
President of the Moldovan Parliament
The President of the Parliament ( ro, Președintele Parlamentului) is the presiding officer of the Parliament of Moldova. The current President of the Parliament is Igor Grosu since 29 July 2021.
History Moldavian Democratic Republic
Moldav ...
*
Natalia Gavrilița
Natalia Gavrilița (; born 21 September 1977) is a Moldovan economist and politician who has served as prime minister of Moldova since 2021. Gavrilița was previously proposed as prime minister by Maia Sandu in February 2021, but was rejected by ...
–
Prime Minister of Moldova
The Prime Minister of Moldova ( ro, Prim-ministrul Republicii Moldova) is Moldova's head of government. The Prime Minister is formally appointed by the President of Moldova and exercises executive power along with the cabinet, subject to parliam ...
*
Lilian Carp – Chair of the Parliamentary Committee for National Security, Defense and Public Order
*
Anatolie Nosatîi –
Minister of Defense
A defence minister or minister of defence is a cabinet official position in charge of a ministry of defense, which regulates the armed forces in sovereign states. The role of a defence minister varies considerably from country to country; in som ...
*
Ana Revenco
Ana Revenco (; born 21 May 1977) is a Moldovan politician. She serves as Minister of Internal Affairs in the cabinet of Prime Minister Natalia Gavrilița
Natalia Gavrilița (; born 21 September 1977) is a Moldovan economist and politician w ...
–
Minister of Internal Affairs
Minister may refer to:
* Minister (Christianity), a Christian cleric
** Minister (Catholic Church)
* Minister (government), a member of government who heads a ministry (government department)
** Minister without portfolio, a member of government w ...
*
Alexandru Musteață – Director of the
Security and Intelligence Service
*
Ion Munteanu – Acting
Prosecutor General of Moldova
*
Octavian Armașu – Governor of the
National Bank of Moldova
The National Bank of Moldova ( ro, Banca Naţională a Moldovei) is the central bank of the Republic of Moldova.
The National Bank of Moldova is an autonomous public legal entity and is responsible to the Parliament of the Republic of Moldova. Th ...
*
Andrei Spînu – Deputy Prime Minister,
Minister of Infrastructure and Regional Development
*
Nicu Popescu
Nicolae "Nicu" Popescu (born 25 April 1981, ) is a Moldovan author and diplomat serving as Minister of Foreign Affairs and European Integration of Moldova in the Sandu Cabinet from June to November 2019. Until and after his appointment, he was ...
– Deputy Prime Minister,
Minister of Foreign Affairs and European Integration
The Ministry of Foreign Affairs () is one of the fourteen ministries of the Government of Moldova.
Pre-history
The ministry was established on 1 February 1944, as the People's Commissariat of Foreign Affairs of the Moldavian SSR. It would lat ...
*
Oleg Serebrian – Deputy Prime Minister for Reintegration
*
Sergiu Litvinenco
Sergiu Litvinenco is a Moldovan politician. He serves as Minister of Justice in the cabinet of Prime Minister Natalia Gavrilița
Natalia Gavrilița (; born 21 September 1977) is a Moldovan economist and politician who has served as prime m ...
–
Minister of Justice
A justice ministry, ministry of justice, or department of justice is a ministry or other government agency in charge of the administration of justice. The ministry or department is often headed by a minister of justice (minister for justice in a v ...
*
Dumitru Alaiba –
Minister of Economy
A finance minister is an executive or cabinet position in charge of one or more of government finances, economic policy and financial regulation.
A finance minister's portfolio has a large variety of names around the world, such as "treasury", ...
*
Olesea Stamate
Olesea Stamate (born 20 December 1983) is a Moldovan politician. She served as Minister of Justice from 24 June 2019 to 14 November 2019. Fadei Nagacevschi was appointed as her successor.
She has a bachelor's degree in law from Moldova State Uni ...
– Chair of the Parliamentary Judicial Committee
*
Cristina Gherasimov – Secretary-General of the Office of the President
*
Veaceslav Negruța – Economic Advisor to the President
*
Vladimir Munteanu – First Deputy Governor of the National Bank of Moldova
*
Tatiana Răducanu
*
Iulian Groza
Whenever the new composition of the CSS is officiated, the president signs a decree to appoint them as council members. Other non-permanent members such as parliamentary faction leaders and intellectuals are also invited to attend. The composition was most recently changed in June 2019 by President
Igor Dodon
Igor Dodon (; born 18 February 1975) is a Moldovan politician who previously served as the president of Moldova from 23 December 2016 to 24 December 2020. He currently serves as the leader of the Party of Socialists of the Republic of Moldova. H ...
following the
constitutional crisis
In political science, a constitutional crisis is a problem or conflict in the function of a government that the political constitution or other fundamental governing law is perceived to be unable to resolve. There are several variations to this d ...
that occurred.
In wartime, the CSS is renamed to the Supreme Council on Defense, to which the president chairs the council in their position as Supreme Commander-in-Chief.
See also
*
Government of Moldova
The Government of Moldova ( ro, Guvernul Republicii Moldova) is the government of the Republic of Moldova. It is housed on the Government House, Chișinău, Government House at the Great National Assembly Square, Chișinău, Great National Assemb ...
*
Supreme Council of National Defence (Romania)
*
National Security and Defense Council of Ukraine
The National Security and Defense Council of Ukraine (NSDC; uk, Рада національної безпеки і оборони України, RNBO or RNBOU) is the coordinating state body of the executive power under the President of Ukrai ...
*
Security Council of Russia
The Security Council of the Russian Federation (SCRF or Sovbez; russian: Совет безопасности Российской Федерации (СБРФ), Sovet bezopasnosti Rossiyskoy Federatsii (SBRF)) is a constitutional consultative bo ...
References
{{Reflist, 2
Government of Moldova
Military of Moldova
Moldova
Moldova ( , ; ), officially the Republic of Moldova ( ro, Republica Moldova), is a Landlocked country, landlocked country in Eastern Europe. It is bordered by Romania to the west and Ukraine to the north, east, and south. The List of states ...