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, known professionally as , is a Japanese
actress An actor or actress is a person who portrays a Character (arts), character in a performance. The actor performs "in the flesh" in the traditional medium of the theatre or in modern media such as film, radio, and television. The analogous Greek ...
. She began acting in the 1960s under the name , becoming famous as the female lead in
yakuza films is a popular film genre in Japanese cinema which focuses on the lives and dealings of ''yakuza'', Japanese organized crime syndicates. In the silent film era, depictions of ''bakuto'' (precursors to modern yakuza) as sympathetic Robin Hood-li ...
opposite such stars as
Kōji Tsuruta , better known by his stage name , was a Japanese actor and singer. He appeared in almost 260 feature films and had a unique style of singing. His daughter, Sayaka Tsuruta, is an actress. Career Born in Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, Tsuruta was raised in ...
and
Ken Takakura , born , was a Japanese actor and singer who appeared in over 200 films. Affectionately referred to as "Ken-san" by audiences, he was best known for his brooding style and the stoic presence he brought to his roles. He won the Japan Academy Prize ...
. She even starred in her own series as the sword-wielding gambler Red Peony in the '' Hibotan Bakuto'' series. Initially retiring in 1972 after getting married, she began appearing on TV in 1974 under her real name. She later returned to films in 1989 using the name Sumiko Fuji, and expanded her acting repertoire. She won the Blue Ribbon Award for best supporting actress in 1999 and 2006. She is married to the
kabuki is a classical form of Japanese dance-drama. Kabuki theatre is known for its heavily-stylised performances, the often-glamorous costumes worn by performers, and for the elaborate make-up worn by some of its performers. Kabuki is thought to ...
actor Onoe Kikugorō VII and is the mother of the actress
Shinobu Terajima is a Japanese actress. Her feature films include '' Akame 48 Waterfalls'' (2003) and '' Vibrator'' (2003). For her role in ''Caterpillar'' (2010), Terajima won the Silver Bear for Best Actress at the 60th Berlin Film Festival while her performan ...
and the kabuki actor Onoe Kikunosuke V.


Early life and career

Fuji was born in
Wakayama Wakayama may refer to: *Wakayama Prefecture, a prefecture of Japan *Wakayama (city) Wakayama City Hall is the capital city of Wakayama Prefecture in the Kansai region of Japan. , the city had an estimated population of 351,391 in 157066 househol ...
as the third child and younger daughter of future film producer Koji Shundo. Her family eventually moved to
Osaka is a designated city in the Kansai region of Honshu in Japan. It is the capital of and most populous city in Osaka Prefecture, and the third most populous city in Japan, following Special wards of Tokyo and Yokohama. With a population of 2. ...
, where, as a big fan of
Takarazuka Revue The is a Japanese all-female musical theatre troupe based in Takarazuka, Hyōgo Prefecture, Japan. Women play all roles in lavish, Broadway-style productions of Western-style musicals and stories adapted from films, novels, manga, and Japane ...
, Fuji started to attend a dancing, singing and acting school during junior high. At 17 her family moved to
Kyoto Kyoto (; Japanese: , ''Kyōto'' ), officially , is the capital city of Kyoto Prefecture in Japan. Located in the Kansai region on the island of Honshu, Kyoto forms a part of the Keihanshin metropolitan area along with Osaka and Kobe. , the ci ...
, shortly after which her and her older sister Nobuko started to appear on the local TV show ''Hai Hai, Mahinadesu''. After visiting Toei's Kyoto studio, Fuji attracted the attention of director
Masahiro Makino was a Japanese film director. He directed more than 260 films, primarily in the chanbara and yakuza genres. His real name was , but he took the stage name Masahiro, the kanji for which he changed multiple times (including , , and ). Career Masa ...
, who invited her to appear in one of his films. Although Shundo initially opposed his daughter entering show business, wanting a "normal" life for her instead, he acquiesced figuring it would be better she work for Toei instead of their rivals. In 1963, Fuji made her film debut in Makino's ''Hashu Yukyoden: Otoko no Sakazuki'', and went on to appear in 10 movies that year while making regular appearances on
NHK , also known as NHK, is a Japanese public broadcaster. NHK, which has always been known by this romanized initialism in Japanese, is a statutory corporation funded by viewers' payments of a television license fee. NHK operates two terrestr ...
and
TV Asahi JOEX-DTV (channel 5), branded as (also known as EX and and stylized as TV asahi), is a television station that is owned and operated by the subsidiary of certified broadcasting holding company , itself controlled by The Asahi Shimbun Compan ...
television dramas.
Mark Schilling Mark Schilling (born 1949) is an American film critic, journalist, translator, and author based in Tokyo, Japan. He has written for ''The Japan Times'', ''Variety'', and ''Screen International''. Biography Schilling began working for ''The Japan ...
wrote that by the mid-1960s, Fuji was the leading actress for Toei, often playing the love interest for
Kōji Tsuruta , better known by his stage name , was a Japanese actor and singer. He appeared in almost 260 feature films and had a unique style of singing. His daughter, Sayaka Tsuruta, is an actress. Career Born in Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, Tsuruta was raised in ...
and
Ken Takakura , born , was a Japanese actor and singer who appeared in over 200 films. Affectionately referred to as "Ken-san" by audiences, he was best known for his brooding style and the stoic presence he brought to his roles. He won the Japan Academy Prize ...
in ''
Ninkyo eiga is a popular film genre in Japanese cinema which focuses on the lives and dealings of ''yakuza'', Japanese organized crime syndicates. In the silent film era, depictions of ''bakuto'' (precursors to modern yakuza) as sympathetic Robin Hood-li ...
''. But she reached her peak in popularity between 1968 and 1972, starring as a sword-wielding gambler in the '' Hibotan Bakuto'' series of films. In 1972, Fuji married a
kabuki is a classical form of Japanese dance-drama. Kabuki theatre is known for its heavily-stylised performances, the often-glamorous costumes worn by performers, and for the elaborate make-up worn by some of its performers. Kabuki is thought to ...
actor she met while making the NHK drama ''
Minamoto no Yoshitsune was a military commander of the Minamoto clan of Japan in the late Heian and early Kamakura periods. During the Genpei War, he led a series of battles which toppled the Ise-Heishi branch of the Taira clan, helping his half-brother Yoritomo conso ...
''. After making Makino's ''Kanto Hizakura Ikka'', she retired from acting that same year. Schilling wrote that the popularity of ''Ninkyo eiga'' subsequently declined, and a search for a successor failed.


Selected filmography


Films

* '' 13 Assassins'' (1963) * * ''Bakumatsu Zankoku Monogatari'' (幕末残酷物語, 1964) * '' Onmitsu Kenshi'' (1964) * ''Meiji Kyōkaku den: Sandaime Shūme'' (明治侠客伝三代目襲名, 1965) * ''Bakuchiuchi Sōcho Tobaku'' (博奕打ち 総長賭博, 1968) * ''
The Valiant Red Peony is a 1968 Japanese yakuza film directed by Kōsaku Yamashita. It stars Junko Fuji. She landed the lead role for the first time in the film and The Valiant Red Peony was a big hit. The Valiant Red Peony is the first episode in the Valiant Red P ...
'' (1968) * ''Jinsei Gekijō: Hishakaku to Kiratsune'' (人生劇場 飛車角と吉良常, 1968) * ''Hibotan Bakuto: Hanafuda Shōbu'' (緋牡丹博徒 花札勝負, 1969) * ''Shōwa Zankyō den: Shinde Moraimasu'' (昭和残侠伝 死んで貰います, 1970) * * ''
Chizuko's Younger Sister is a 1991 Japanese film directed by Nobuhiko Obayashi. It was filmed in Mukaishima Island, Hiroshima. Synopsis The film centers on Mika Kitao (北尾 実加 ''Kitao Mika''; Hikari Ishida), the clumsy and slow younger sister of Chizuko Kitao (北 ...
'' (1991) * '' Wait and See'' (1998) * ''
The Geisha House is a 1998 film directed by Kinji Fukasaku. Plot In 1958, the Anti-Prostitution Law is about to be implemented. A young maiko named Tokiko works at Fujinoya Geisha House under Madam Satoe with the geisha Terucho, Kimiryo, and Somemaru. Over ...
'' (1999) * ''
Hula Girls is a Japanese film, directed by Sang-il Lee and co-written by Lee and Daisuke Habara, and first released across Japanese theaters on September 23, 2006. Starring Yū Aoi, Yasuko Matsuyuki, Etsushi Toyokawa, Shizuyo Yamazaki, Ittoku Kishibe, Eri ...
'' (2006) * '' The Inugamis'' (2006) * ''
Best Wishes for Tomorrow ''Best Wishes for Tomorrow'' ( ) is a Japanese film by director Takashi Koizumi and based on the novel ''Nagai Tabi'' ("A long journey") by Shōhei Ōoka. It stars Makoto Fujita as Lieutenant General Tasuku Okada during the Yokohama War Crimes Tr ...
'' (2008) * ''
Air Doll is a 2009 Japanese drama film directed by Hirokazu Kore-eda. It is based on the manga series ''Kuuki Ningyo'' by Yoshiie Gōda, which was serialized in the seinen manga magazine ''Big Comic Original''. It stars Bae Doona as an inflatable sex dol ...
'' (2009) * ''
Summer Wars is a 2009 Japanese animated science fiction film directed by Mamoru Hosoda, produced by Madhouse, and distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures. The film's voice cast includes Ryunosuke Kamiki, Nanami Sakuraba, Mitsuki Tanimura, Sumiko Fuji and ...
'' (2009) * ''
Lady Maiko is a 2014 Japanese musical comedy film written and directed by Masayuki Suo, starring Mone Kamishiraishi, Hiroki Hasegawa, and Sumiko Fuji. It screened in competition at the 2014 Shanghai International Film Festival on June 16, 2014. It was relea ...
'' (2014) * ''
April Fools April Fools' Day or All Fools' Day is an annual custom on 1 April consisting of practical jokes and hoaxes. Jokesters often expose their actions by shouting "April Fools!" at the recipient. Mass media can be involved in these pranks, which may ...
'' (2015) * ''
A Loving Husband is a 2016 Japanese drama directed by Kazuhiko Yukawa, based on the novel ''Families'' by Kiyoshi Shigematsu. By the first screenings, the film had earned ¥104 million (US$0.923 million). Plot Yohei Miyamoto and Miyoko originally met at a mat ...
'' (2017) * ''Samurai's Promise'' (2018) * '' Children of the Sea'' (2019), Dede (voice) * ''A Garden of Camellias'' (2021), Kinuko * ''DIVOC-12'' (2021)


Television

* ''
Minamoto no Yoshitsune was a military commander of the Minamoto clan of Japan in the late Heian and early Kamakura periods. During the Genpei War, he led a series of battles which toppled the Ise-Heishi branch of the Taira clan, helping his half-brother Yoritomo conso ...
'' (1966) -
Shizuka Gozen Shizuka GozenNote: ''Gozen'' is not a name, but rather an honorific title, usually translated as "Lady", though the title was bestowed upon men on rare occasions as well. (静御前) (1165–1211), or Lady Shizuka, one of the most famous women in ...
* ''Tobu ga Gotoku'' (1990) - Tenshōin * ''Hōjō Tokimune'' (2001) - Matsushita Zen-ni * ''
Tenchijin is a 2009 Japanese super historical drama television series, and the 48th taiga drama of NHK. It aired every Sunday from January 4 to November 22, 2009, spanning 47 episodes.It is an unusual Taiga Drama as the final episode will be broadcast as ...
'' (2009) - Kōdai-in Nene * '' Teppan'' (2010–2011) * ''A Day-Off of Ryoma Takeuchi'' (2020)


Honours

*Kinuyo Tanaka Award (1999) *
Medal with Purple Ribbon are medals awarded by the Government of Japan. They are awarded to individuals who have done meritorious deeds and also to those who have achieved excellence in their field of work. The Medals of Honor were established on December 7, 1881, and we ...
(2007) * Order of the Rising Sun, 4th Class, Gold Rays with Rosette (2016)


References


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Fuji, Sumiko Japanese film actresses 1945 births Living people Japanese television actresses 20th-century Japanese actresses 21st-century Japanese actresses Recipients of the Medal with Purple Ribbon Recipients of the Order of the Rising Sun, 4th class People from Gobō, Wakayama