The Stânca–Costești Dam ( ro, Barajul Stânca–Costești) is a dam on the
Prut River and a
checkpoint between Moldova and Romania. The dam is located between
Costești
Costești () is a town in Argeș County, Muntenia, Romania
Romania ( ; ro, România ) is a country located at the crossroads of Central, Eastern, and Southeastern Europe. It borders Bulgaria to the south, Ukraine to the north, Hung ...
(
Moldova
Moldova ( , ; ), officially the Republic of Moldova ( ro, Republica Moldova), is a landlocked country in Eastern Europe. It is bordered by Romania to the west and Ukraine to the north, east, and south. The unrecognised state of Transnistr ...
) and
Stânca (
Romania
Romania ( ; ro, România ) is a country located at the crossroads of Central, Eastern, and Southeastern Europe. It borders Bulgaria to the south, Ukraine to the north, Hungary to the west, Serbia to the southwest, Moldova to the east, and ...
).
History
The basic Romanian-Soviet agreement on its construction was ratified in 1972. Built between 1974 and 1978, the Stânca Costești Lake was a
USSR
The Soviet Union,. officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. (USSR),. was a transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 to 1991. A flagship communist state, it was nominally a federal union of fifteen nationa ...
-Romanian project. The lake is the reservoir for a
hydro power station. The main goal of building this power station was to protect villages down the Prut river from annual floods. The
1970 floods in Romania were the worst in modern
Romanian history
This article covers the history and bibliography of Romania and links to specialized articles.
Prehistory
34,950-year-old remains of modern humans with a possible Neanderthalian trait were discovered in present-day Romania when the '' Pe ...
in loss of life.
On 5 November 1978 the Stânca-Costești Hydroelectrical Plant on the
Prut
The Prut (also spelled in English as Pruth; , uk, Прут) is a long river in Eastern Europe. It is a left tributary of the Danube. In part of its course it forms Romania's border with Moldova and Ukraine.
Characteristics
The Prut originates ...
was inaugurated. Romania was represented by
Ion Iliescu
Ion Iliescu (; born 3 March 1930) is a Romanian politician and engineer who served as President of Romania from 1989 until 1996 and from 2000 until 2004. Between 1996 and 2000 and also from 2004 to 2008, the year in which he retired, Iliescu ...
, the then-Minister of Electric Power
Trandafir Cocîrlă, and Chairman
Florin Iorgulescu of the Romanian National Council for Water Conservation, while
Ivan Bodiul
Ivan Ivanovich Bodiul (russian: Ива́н Ива́нович Бо́дюл; – 27 January 2013) was a Soviet and Moldovan politician prominent in the Moldavian SSR, particularly during the Brezhnev era.
He was primarily responsible for the co ...
, Minister of Power and Electrification
Peter Stepanovich Neporozhny, and Deputy Minister of Land Reclamation and Water Conservation
Polat Zade represented the USSR.
ROMANIAN-MOLDAVIAN SSR RELATIONS By Patrick Moore and the Romanian Section
References
External links
Customs Service of the Republic of Moldova
{{DEFAULTSORT:Stanca-Costesti Dam
Prut
Moldova–Romania border crossings
Dams in Romania
Dams in Moldova
Dams completed in 1978
Hydroelectric power stations in Romania
Hydroelectric power stations in Moldova
Hydroelectric power stations built in the Soviet Union
Bridges in Moldova
Bridges in Romania
Bridges completed in 1978
Bridges over the Prut
Romania–Soviet Union relations
Bridges built in the Soviet Union
Buildings and structures in Botoșani County