''Strotarchus'' is a
genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
of
araneomorph spiders in the family
Cheiracanthiidae
''Cheiracanthiidae'' is a family of araneomorph spiders first described by Vladimir Wagner in 1887. The synonym Eutichuridae was used for a long time, but Cheiracanthiidae has priority. The largest genus currently recognized as belonging to this ...
that was first described by
Eugène Louis Simon
Eugene is a common male given name that comes from the Greek εὐγενής (''eugenēs''), "noble", literally "well-born", from εὖ (''eu''), "well" and γένος (''genos''), "race, stock, kin".Clubionidae
The sac spiders of the family Clubionidae have a very confusing taxonomic history. Once, this family was a large catch-all taxon for a disparate collection of spiders, similar only in that they had eight eyes arranged in two rows and conical anter ...
,
it was moved to the
Miturgidae
Miturgidae is a family (biology), family of Araneomorphae, araneomorph spiders that includes nearly 170 species in 29 genus, genera worldwide. First described by Eugène Simon in 1886, it has been substantially revised, and includes the previous f ...
in 1967,
and to the
Cheiracanthiidae
''Cheiracanthiidae'' is a family of araneomorph spiders first described by Vladimir Wagner in 1887. The synonym Eutichuridae was used for a long time, but Cheiracanthiidae has priority. The largest genus currently recognized as belonging to this ...
in 2014.
It is considered a senior synonym of ''Marcellina''
and ''Coreidon''.
Species
it contains twenty species, found in South America,
Mexico
Mexico (Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guatema ...
, the
United States
The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territorie ...
,
Costa Rica
Costa Rica (, ; ; literally "Rich Coast"), officially the Republic of Costa Rica ( es, República de Costa Rica), is a country in the Central American region of North America, bordered by Nicaragua to the north, the Caribbean Sea to the no ...
, and
Pakistan
Pakistan ( ur, ), officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan ( ur, , label=none), is a country in South Asia. It is the world's List of countries and dependencies by population, fifth-most populous country, with a population of almost 24 ...
:
*''
Strotarchus alboater''
Dyal, 1935 –
Pakistan
Pakistan ( ur, ), officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan ( ur, , label=none), is a country in South Asia. It is the world's List of countries and dependencies by population, fifth-most populous country, with a population of almost 24 ...
*''
Strotarchus beepbeep''
Bonaldo, Saturnino, Ramírez & Brescovit, 2012 – USA
*''
Strotarchus bolero''
Bonaldo, Saturnino, Ramírez & Brescovit, 2012 –
Mexico
Mexico (Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guatema ...
*''
Strotarchus gandu''
Bonaldo, Saturnino, Ramírez & Brescovit, 2012 –
Brazil
Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At and with over 217 million people, Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country by area ...
*''
Strotarchus jacala''
Bonaldo, Saturnino, Ramírez & Brescovit, 2012 – Mexico
*''
Strotarchus mazamitla''
Bonaldo, Saturnino, Ramírez & Brescovit, 2012 – Mexico
*''
Strotarchus michoacan''
Bonaldo, Saturnino, Ramírez & Brescovit, 2012 – Mexico
*''
Strotarchus minor''
Banks, 1909 –
Costa Rica
Costa Rica (, ; ; literally "Rich Coast"), officially the Republic of Costa Rica ( es, República de Costa Rica), is a country in the Central American region of North America, bordered by Nicaragua to the north, the Caribbean Sea to the no ...
*''
Strotarchus monasticus''
Bonaldo, Saturnino, Ramírez & Brescovit, 2012 – Mexico
*''
Strotarchus nebulosus''
Simon, 1888 (
type
Type may refer to:
Science and technology Computing
* Typing, producing text via a keyboard, typewriter, etc.
* Data type, collection of values used for computations.
* File type
* TYPE (DOS command), a command to display contents of a file.
* Ty ...
) – Mexico
*''
Strotarchus piscatorius''
( Hentz, 1847) – USA, Mexico
*''
Strotarchus planeticus''
Edwards, 1958 – USA, Mexico
*''
Strotarchus praedator''
(O. Pickard-Cambridge
Octavius Pickard-Cambridge FRS (3 November 1828 – 9 March 1917) was an English clergyman and zoologist. He was a keen arachnologist who described and named more than 900 species of spider.
Life and work
Pickard-Cambridge was born in Blox ...
, 1898) – Mexico
*''
Strotarchus silvae''
Bonaldo, Saturnino, Ramírez & Brescovit, 2012 –
Peru
, image_flag = Flag of Peru.svg
, image_coat = Escudo nacional del Perú.svg
, other_symbol = Great Seal of the State
, other_symbol_type = Seal (emblem), National seal
, national_motto = "Fi ...
*''
Strotarchus tamaulipas''
Bonaldo, Saturnino, Ramírez & Brescovit, 2012 – Mexico
*''
Strotarchus tlaloc''
Bonaldo, Saturnino, Ramírez & Brescovit, 2012 – Mexico
*''
Strotarchus tropicus''
( Mello-Leitão, 1917) – Brazil
*''
Strotarchus urarina''
Bonaldo, Saturnino, Ramírez & Brescovit, 2012 – Peru
*''
Strotarchus violaceus''
F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1899 – Mexico
*''
Strotarchus vittatus''
Dyal, 1935 – Pakistan
References
Araneomorphae genera
Cheiracanthiidae
Spiders of Asia
Spiders of North America
Spiders of South America
{{Cheiracanthiidae-stub