Stojan Titelbah
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Stojan Titelbah, also spelled Stojan Titelbach (Serbian Cyrillic: Стојан Тителбах; 1877 – 20 March 1916) was a Serbian architect who worked in the Serbian metropolis
Belgrade Belgrade ( , ;, ; Names of European cities in different languages: B, names in other languages) is the Capital city, capital and List of cities in Serbia, largest city in Serbia. It is located at the confluence of the Sava and Danube rivers a ...
.


Biography

Titelbah was born in
Belgrade Belgrade ( , ;, ; Names of European cities in different languages: B, names in other languages) is the Capital city, capital and List of cities in Serbia, largest city in Serbia. It is located at the confluence of the Sava and Danube rivers a ...
to Czech engineer
Vladislav Titelbah Vladislav Titelbah ( cz, Vladislav Titelbah; sr-Cyrl, Владислав Тителбах; 1847–1925) was a czechs, Czech-born Serbian painter. In his Watercolor painting, aquarelles and drawings, he depicted rural interiors, persons, and scen ...
(who had emigrated from
Prague Prague ( ; cs, Praha ; german: Prag, ; la, Praga) is the capital and largest city in the Czech Republic, and the historical capital of Bohemia. On the Vltava river, Prague is home to about 1.3 million people. The city has a temperate ...
to
Serbia Serbia (, ; Serbian language, Serbian: , , ), officially the Republic of Serbia (Serbian language, Serbian: , , ), is a landlocked country in Southeast Europe, Southeastern and Central Europe, situated at the crossroads of the Pannonian Bas ...
in 1875), and Katica (née Vasić) of Belgrade. He finished primary and secondary school in Belgrade. Stojan went on to study architecture at the Faculty of Technology at the Grande école. He graduated in 1901 from the Department of Architecture. In the same year, together with architect Vladimir Popović (1876-1947), he was awarded the first prize from the will of the merchant Dimitrije Stamatović for the project of a spa building for entertaining visitors and a plan for arranging the park, as well as a discussion about these types of buildings. He probably worked privately at the beginning, and then he was employed as an architect in the Ministry of Construction from 30 January 1905 until the end of his life. He designed several residential-commercial and residential buildings, with a lot of taste and imagination, applying elements of historical styles and secession. Before orld War I he traveled to
France France (), officially the French Republic ( ), is a country primarily located in Western Europe. It also comprises of Overseas France, overseas regions and territories in the Americas and the Atlantic Ocean, Atlantic, Pacific Ocean, Pac ...
. Together with Nikolaj Krasnov and
Aleksandar Bugarski Aleksandar Bugarski (1835–1891) was a Serbian architect who combined the new with the old styles giving the city a distinct feature of its own. Biography Aleksandar Bugarski was born in 1835 into an engineering family, in Eperjes (then Austrian ...
, he was one of the few architects who at the turn of the century significantly influenced the architecture of Belgrade. He took part in the
First World War World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fightin ...
, crossed
Albania Albania ( ; sq, Shqipëri or ), or , also or . officially the Republic of Albania ( sq, Republika e Shqipërisë), is a country in Southeastern Europe. It is located on the Adriatic and Ionian Seas within the Mediterranean Sea and shares ...
n mountains and arrived at
Corfu Corfu (, ) or Kerkyra ( el, Κέρκυρα, Kérkyra, , ; ; la, Corcyra.) is a Greek island in the Ionian Sea, of the Ionian Islands, and, including its small satellite islands, forms the margin of the northwestern frontier of Greece. The isl ...
. In Corfu, on 20 March 1916, committed
suicide Suicide is the act of intentionally causing one's own death. Mental disorders (including depression, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, personality disorders, anxiety disorders), physical disorders (such as chronic fatigue syndrome), and s ...
, which was a consequence of his depression nature. He was buried in the ossuary on the island Vido.


Works

His most significant works include, for example, the New Palace, which was commissioned by the
court A court is any person or institution, often as a government institution, with the authority to adjudicate legal disputes between parties and carry out the administration of justice in civil, criminal, and administrative matters in accordance ...
, originally intended for the royal family Karađorđević, now the seat of the President of Serbia. He also personally supervised the construction, from its beginning in 1911 until the cessation of construction in 1914. name = "Czechs in Serbia"> Book "On Czechs and their descendants in Serbia south of the Sava and the Danube", , author Vuk Petrović, Czech sermon Belgrade, Belgrade 2015 As an architect in the service of the court from Đorđe P. Karadjordjević received a wristwatch engraved with: "Stojan Djordje". Due to the war, construction was stopped, so the building did not get its final shape until 1921. He also designed several smaller houses in the Serbian capital, including the Mihailo Popović's House which is located in the local part of
Vračar Vračar ( sr-Cyrl, Врачар, ) is an affluent urban area and municipality of the city of Belgrade known as the location of many embassies and museums. According to the 2011 census results, the municipality has a population of 56,333 inhabitants ...
. Among the business facilities he designed include: * house of Aron Levi at Kralja Petra 39 (1907) * house of Jacques Bouly at Kralja Petra 58. Of the residential buildings are significant projects: * house of Svetislav Okanović at Makedonska 27; * house of Jovan Barlovac at France 15; * house of Rista Odavić at Alekse Nenadovića 35; * house of Dragan Đorđević na Topličinom vencu 29 (1905); * house of Stevan Pavlović (clerk in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs) on the corner of Gospodar Jovanova and Francuska Street; * house of Marija Rekalić at Tadeoša Košćuška Street 18; * Filip Stojanović's house on the corner of Proleterskih brigada and Smiljanićeva 45; * House of Mihailo Popović (parish priest in the church of Saint Sava) at Kursulina 35; * house of Milenko Materni at Hilandarska 15 (co-architect
Andra Stevanović Andra Stevanović ( Belgrade, 12 November 1859 - Belgrade, 15 November 1929) was a Serbian architect and professor at the University of Belgrade. Andra Stevanović and architect Nikola Nestorović collaborated on several major projects in Belgrade ...
).


Literature

*Divna Đurić-Zamolo; Graditelji Beograda 1815-1914 *Nedić, Svetlana (1997). Jakovljević, Zoran, ur. „Prilog proučavanju kuće sveštenika Mihaila M. Popovića u Kursulinoj ulici broj 35” (PDF). Nasleđe. Beograd: Zavod za zaštitu spomenika kulture grada Beograda. I. Pristupljeno 26. 5. 2017. *Popović, Stevan, ur. (1893). „Uz naše ilustracije”. Orao - Veliki ilustrovani kalendar za 1894. godinu. Novi Sad: Arsa Pajević. Pristupljeno 19. 5. 2017. *Pavlović-Lončarski, Vera (2000). Jakovljević, Zoran, ur. „Prilog poučavanju dela arhitekte Stojana Titelbaha u Beogradu” (PDF). Nasleđe. Beograd: Zavod za zaštitu spomenika kulture grada Beograda. 2. ISSN 2560-3264. Pristupljeno 28. 5. 2017.


References

20th-century Serbian architects {{DEFAULTSORT:Titelbah, Stojan 1877 births 1916 deaths Architects from Belgrade Serbian military personnel of World War I Suicides in Greece Architects from the Kingdom of Serbia