Stirling Linear Park
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{{Infobox park , name = Woorabinda Bushland Reserves , photo = , alt = , photo_caption = , type = , location =
Stirling Stirling (; sco, Stirlin; gd, Sruighlea ) is a city in central Scotland, northeast of Glasgow and north-west of Edinburgh. The market town, surrounded by rich farmland, grew up connecting the royal citadel, the medieval old town with its me ...
& Heathfield , coords = {{coord, -35.015232, 138.713381, format=dms, display=title,inline , area = {{convert, 934, ha , plants = , species = , collections = , opened = , owner = , operator = , budget = , visitation_num = , visitation_year = , visitation_ref = , status = , website =
Friends of Woorabinda Bushland Reserves
Woorabinda Bushland Reserves, formerly known as the Stirling Linear Park, is a 34 ha network of four parks and reserves located in the suburbs of
Stirling Stirling (; sco, Stirlin; gd, Sruighlea ) is a city in central Scotland, northeast of Glasgow and north-west of Edinburgh. The market town, surrounded by rich farmland, grew up connecting the royal citadel, the medieval old town with its me ...
and Heathfield in the
Mount Lofty Ranges The Mount Lofty Ranges are a range of mountains in the Australian state of South Australia which for a small part of its length borders the east of Adelaide. The part of the range in the vicinity of Adelaide is called the Adelaide Hills and ...
,
South Australia South Australia (commonly abbreviated as SA) is a state in the southern central part of Australia. It covers some of the most arid parts of the country. With a total land area of , it is the fourth-largest of Australia's states and territories ...
. The parks are part of the Aldgate Creek catchment which feeds into the
Onkaparinga River The Onkaparinga River, known as Ngangkiparri or Ngangkiparingga ("place of the women’s river") in the Kaurna language, is a river located in the Southern Adelaide region in the Australian state of South Australia. Rising in the Mount Lofty Ran ...
. 4 km of walking trails connect Stirling Park and Woorabinda to Madurta and Hender Reserves, all of which are open to the general public. The parks contain notable natural and early European heritage value and a network of interpretive signage provides information to park visitors.''A walker's guide to Stirling Linear Park'' Adelaide Hills Council & Friends of Stirling Linear Park, South Australia (2008-03).


Conservation

The park contains native flora and fauna of conservation significance, 20 ha of bushland and several resident threatened species. Colonies of the nationally endangered
Southern brown bandicoot The southern brown bandicoot (''Isoodon obesulus'') is a short-nosed bandicoot, a type of marsupial, found mostly in southern Australia. It is also known as the quenda in South Western Australia (from the Noongar word ''). Taxonomy George Shaw ...
exist in the park, as do over 12 species of conservation listed plants. The creek contains native fish such as
Mountain galaxias ''Galaxias olidus'', the mountain galaxias, is a species of freshwater galaxiid fish widely found in southeastern Australia. Description As for other members of the species complex, although ''Galaxias olidus'' exhibits a greater range of charac ...
(state-listed as Rare) and the wetland supports native
Eastern long-necked turtle The eastern long-necked turtle (''Chelodina longicollis'')Kennett, R., Roe, J., Hodges, K., and Georges, A. 2009. ''Chelodina longicollis'' (Shaw 1784) – eastern long-necked turtle, common long-necked turtle, common snake-necked turtle. ''In'': ...
s and native water rats. 47% of the declining birds of the greater Mt Lofty Ranges have been observed in the park.


History


Stirling Park

Stirling Park was previously known as 'Halliday's Gully' and was owned by the Halliday family from 1855 to about 1930. The Hallidays farmed the land as a market garden.


Woorabinda

In 1922, the
South Australian Railways South Australian Railways (SAR) was the statutory corporation through which the Government of South Australia built and operated railways in South Australia from 1854 until March 1978, when its non-urban railways were incorporated into Aust ...
needed a permanent source of fresh water to service steam locomotives at the Aldgate station. Land was purchased from the Hallidays, and a depression at the confluence of two streams was excavated to function as a large dam. It became known as Woorabinda Lake. The area was used as a camp site for disadvantaged families from 1960 to the mid 1990s. It was transferred into public ownership in the 1970s. Threatened by the encroachment of private development, the area was defended by local residents and in 1995 Stirling Council purchased the site. A vision to restore the site to a 'natural bush setting' is in place, and volunteer revegetation work is ongoing. Woorabinda Lake is a popular nesting site for many waterfowl, and several outdoor seats and a bird hide afford bird-watching vantage points. Woorabinda is considered a high biodiversity area.


Madurta Reserve

In 1972 Madurta Reserve was created for the preservation of open space. Local volunteers have helped with tree planting works in the reserve since 1983. Prior to 1972, the Madurta Creek and adjacent areas were used for the grazing of cattle. As of July 2011, the reserve is divided into three 'precincts' for the purpose of biodiversity assessment. The two larger precincts were both assessed to have 'high' biodiversity value, while the remaining smaller precinct was considered 'moderate'.


Hender Reserve

This park is located west of Woorabinda and the two parks are connected via a pedestrian railway crossing. It contains some of the district's largest and oldest stringybark eucalypts. It was proclaimed as a large public reserve in 1879, but is now only a fraction of its former size. All three precincts of Hender Reserve are considered to have high biodiversity value.


Access

There are twelve different points of entry to the Stirling Linear Park with limited car parking available at many of them. Dog walking in the parks is permitted, but dogs must be kept on leads less than 2 m in length at all times. Popular activities in the park include walking, picnicking, bird watching and wetland study.


Management

Woorabinda Bushland Reserves are owned and managed by the
Adelaide Hills Council Adelaide Hills Council is a local government area in the Adelaide Hills of South Australia. It is in the hills east of Adelaide, the capital of South Australia, and extends from the South Para Reservoir in the north to the Mount Bold Reservoir ...
.


Friends of Woorabinda Bushland Reserves

The Friends of Worrabinda Bushland Reserves (formerly the Friends of Stirling Linear Park) are a member group of
Friends of Parks Friends of Parks South Australia, registered as Friends of Parks Inc., (FoPInc), is an independent umbrella organisation established to serve and represent the interests of volunteer community groups helping to protect flora, fauna, heritage ...
Inc. The group's volunteer members assist with land care projects and the development of information and signage for visitors to the park. As at February 2014, the Friends' patron is Chris Daniels, Professor of Urban Ecology at the University of South Australia and presiding member of the Adelaide & Mount Lofty Ranges Natural Resources Management Board. The Friends' first patron was Anita Aspinall AM, a former president of the
National Trust of South Australia The National Trust of Australia, officially the Australian Council of National Trusts (ACNT), is the Australian national peak body for community-based, non-government non-profit organisations committed to promoting and conserving Australia's Ind ...
, who supported the Friends of Stirling Linear Park for close to 25 years. Aspinall played a pivotal role in the acquisition and protection of Woorabinda.Friends of Stirling Linear Park website
Accessed 2014-03-03.


External links


Friends of Woorabinda Bushland Reserves


References

Adelaide Hills Parks in South Australia