State Highway 289 (Texas)
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State Highway 289, known for most of its length as Preston Road, is a north–south
Texas Texas (, ; Spanish language, Spanish: ''Texas'', ''Tejas'') is a state in the South Central United States, South Central region of the United States. At 268,596 square miles (695,662 km2), and with more than 29.1 million residents in 2 ...
state highway. It begins at the intersection of Preston Road and
Loop 12 Loop 12 is a state highway that runs mostly within the city limits of Dallas, Texas. The western segment of the loop is named after General Walton Walker, who served and died in South Korea. During the 1950s and 1960s, Loop 12 was the outer be ...
/Northwest Highway in
Dallas Dallas () is the List of municipalities in Texas, third largest city in Texas and the largest city in the Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex, the List of metropolitan statistical areas, fourth-largest metropolitan area in the United States at 7.5 ...
. The Preston Road designation comes from the fact that the highway generally follows the course of an older road known as the
Preston Trail Preston Trail, later known as the Old Preston Road, was a road created by the Republic of Texas in 1841 from Preston, Texas on the Red River south to Austin, Texas. This road closely followed an existing trail that led across the area that had be ...
, which ran to the town of Preston end. Preston is now submerged by
Lake Texoma Lake Texoma is one of the largest reservoirs in the United States, the 12th largest US Army Corps of Engineers' (USACE) lake, and the largest in USACE Tulsa District. Lake Texoma is formed by Denison Dam on the Red River in Bryan County, Oklaho ...
. The road is known as Preston all the way north through the remainder of the Dallas-Fort Worth Metroplex to a junction with State Highway 56 west of
Sherman Sherman most commonly refers to: *Sherman (name), a surname and given name (and list of persons with the name) ** William Tecumseh Sherman (1820–1891), American Civil War General *M4 Sherman, a tank Sherman may also refer to: Places United St ...
, near the
Oklahoma Oklahoma (; Choctaw language, Choctaw: ; chr, ᎣᎧᎳᎰᎹ, ''Okalahoma'' ) is a U.S. state, state in the South Central United States, South Central region of the United States, bordered by Texas on the south and west, Kansas on the nor ...
border (except for the portion through Gunter, which is designated as 8th Street). Preston Road passes through many of the fast-growing northern Dallas suburbs, including Frisco and Plano, as well as
Prosper {{wiktionary, prosper Prosper may refer to: __NOTOC__ Places in the United States * Prosper, Minnesota, an unincorporated community * Prosper, North Dakota, an unincorporated community * Prosper, Oregon, an unincorporated community * Prosper, Texa ...
and Celina, with many new housing developments being built along Preston.


History

On September 26, 1939, this route was renumbered from part of SH 14. Prior to June 28, 1989, SH 289 began north of
downtown Dallas Downtown Dallas is the central business district (CBD) of Dallas, Dallas, Texas, United States, located in the geographic center of the city. It is the second-largest business district in the state of Texas. The area termed "Downtown" has tradit ...
in the Oak Lawn neighborhood at its intersection with Pearl Street. From there, the highway designation followed Cedar Springs Road northeast for less than a block, and upon an intersection with Maple Avenue, ran northwest up that street. Less than a mile later at an intersection with Oak Lawn Avenue, the highway designation turned northeast up Oak Lawn, which it followed into Highland Park. There, it was known as Oak Lawn Avenue until an intersection with Armstrong Parkway, where it became Preston Road. On October 30, 1958, SH 289 was extended northward 3.6 miles. Preston Road is one of the most congested highways in the Dallas/Fort Worth Metroplex, but due to urban growth along the highway, room to add additional lanes is minimal, and no means exist to upgrade the road to freeway status without incurring significant cost to demolish businesses along the path. Instead, the nearby
Dallas North Tollway The Dallas North Tollway (DNT, or simply the Tollway) is a controlled-access toll road operated by the North Texas Tollway Authority (NTTA), which runs from Interstate 35E near downtown Dallas, Texas (USA), to U.S. Highway 380, in Frisco, T ...
generally parallels Preston Road. On June 28, 1989, the section of SH 289 from
Loop 12 Loop 12 is a state highway that runs mostly within the city limits of Dallas, Texas. The western segment of the loop is named after General Walton Walker, who served and died in South Korea. During the 1950s and 1960s, Loop 12 was the outer be ...
to a deleted section of Loop 354 was cancelled. On November 19, 2009, an extension of SH 289 was completed from its previous terminus at SH 56 northward to a new connection with Farm to Market Road 120 near
Pottsboro, Texas Pottsboro is a town in Grayson County, Texas, United States. Its population was 2,160 at the 2010 census, up from 1,579 at the 2000 census. It is part of the Sherman– Denison metropolitan statistical area. Geography Pottsboro is located in ...
, another segment of the old Preston Trail, which ends on the south shore of Lake Texoma. (FM 120 north of the connection has been renamed as State Highway 289, except for a very small segment northeast of the intersection, which was renamed as Spur 316.) SH 289 officially ends at Elks Boulevard; the actual road continues for another 3–4 miles before ending at a local street in the Preston Bend community. This provides another access route to
North Texas Regional Airport North Texas Regional Airport / Perrin Field is a county-owned airport in Grayson County, Texas between Sherman and Denison. Formerly Grayson County Airport, the airport was renamed in November 2007. Several buildings are occupied by businesses, ...
, which has been proposed as a third airport for the DFW area. About US$63 million in bonds were sold by Grayson County. The
Texas Department of Transportation The Texas Department of Transportation (TxDOT ) is a government agency in the American state of Texas. Though the public face of the agency is generally associated with the construction and maintenance of the state's immense state highway system ...
has promised US$85 million in reimbursements for the bonds sold by the county.


Business routes

SH 289 has one current and one former business routes.


Celina bypass

Business State Highway 289-C (Bus. SH 289-C), formerly Loop 483, is a business loop that runs on the former routing of SH 289 through Celina. The route was bypassed in 1969 by SH 289 and redesignated Loop 483. Loop 483 was redesignated as Business SH 289-C on June 21, 1990.


Prosper bypass

Business State Highway 289-D (Bus. SH 289-D), formerly Loop 439, was a business loop that runs on the former routing of SH 289 through
Prosper {{wiktionary, prosper Prosper may refer to: __NOTOC__ Places in the United States * Prosper, Minnesota, an unincorporated community * Prosper, North Dakota, an unincorporated community * Prosper, Oregon, an unincorporated community * Prosper, Texa ...
. The route was bypassed in 1966 by SH 289 and redesignated Loop 439. Loop 439 was redesignated as Business SH 289-D on June 21, 1990. On May 28, 2009 the section from FM 1193 north to FM 1461 was returned to Prosper and Celina.


Junction list


Gallery

File:Texas State Highway 287 and Plano Parkway.jpg, SH 289 at Plano Parkway in Plano File:Texas State Highway 289 Preston Road - Texas State Highway Loop 12 Northwest Highway - 4484 - jpfagerback 2013-05-07.jpg, SH 289 (Preston Road) intersection at
Loop 12 Loop 12 is a state highway that runs mostly within the city limits of Dallas, Texas. The western segment of the loop is named after General Walton Walker, who served and died in South Korea. During the 1950s and 1960s, Loop 12 was the outer be ...
(Northwest Highway) File:Keller Springs Road at Preston Road.JPG, Driving on Keller Springs Road, showing the interchange at Preston Road in north Dallas.


See also

*
Preston Trail Preston Trail, later known as the Old Preston Road, was a road created by the Republic of Texas in 1841 from Preston, Texas on the Red River south to Austin, Texas. This road closely followed an existing trail that led across the area that had be ...


References


External links

* * "Bonds sold for new SH 289 project", ''
The Herald Democrat ''The Herald Democrat'' is a daily newspaper located in the twin cities of Sherman and Denison, Texas, in the United States. The ''Herald Democrat'' serves all of Grayson and Fannin County, Texas; parts of Collin, Cooke, Denton, Delta, La ...
'', January 21, 2007 {{Dallas_Streets 289 Transportation in Dallas County, Texas Transportation in Collin County, Texas Transportation in Grayson County, Texas