The SsangYong Chairman is a
full-size
Full-size car—also known as large car—is a vehicle size class which originated in the United States and is used for cars larger than mid-size cars, it is the largest size class for cars. In Europe, it is known as E-segment or F-segment.
Af ...
luxury car
A luxury car is a car that provides increased levels of comfort, equipment, amenities, quality, performance, and associated status compared to moderately priced cars.
The term is subjective and reflects both the qualities of the car and the ...
that was manufactured by South Korean automaker
SsangYong from 1997 to 2017. The original model was renamed Chairman H in 2008, with a new model introduced in the same year and designated Chairman W.
History
On release to the South Korean market in 1997, the Chairman was a high-end executive sedan. Its manufacturer, SsangYong, was best known for SUVs and RVs and the Chairman has been its only sedan. The first generation Chairman was built on the
Mercedes-Benz E-Class (W124) platform, but styled more like a modernized
W140 S-Class. Coincidentally, the design also foretold that of the upcoming
W220 S-Class, which led to some consternation at the German company. Mercedes-Benz requested that Ssangyong redesign the car to make it look less like a Mercedes-Benz and to refrain from selling it in developed export markets such as Europe and the United States.
Chairman H (1997–2014)
SsangYong renamed the original pre-2008 Chairman model as Chairman H (which has the same design as the 2003–2008 model) to differentiate from the Chairman W. Chairman H kept the same exterior, interior, engine, transmission and features as the previous models. In 2003, the Chairman received a restyled front grille, front and rear headlights, and improved interior assembly.
The 2005 Chairman, based on the
Mercedes-Benz E-Class (W124) had the following features: heated and cooled cup holders, rear
parking sensors
Parking sensors are proximity sensors for road vehicles designed to alert the driver of obstacles while parking. These systems use either electromagnetic or ultrasonic sensors.
Ultrasonic systems
These systems feature ultrasonic proximity dete ...
, rain-sensing wipers,
anti-lock brakes
An anti-lock braking system (ABS) is a safety anti-skid braking system used on aircraft and on land vehicles, such as cars, motorcycles, trucks, and buses. ABS operates by preventing the wheels from locking up during braking, thereby maintainin ...
,
stability
Stability may refer to:
Mathematics
*Stability theory, the study of the stability of solutions to differential equations and dynamical systems
**Asymptotic stability
**Linear stability
**Lyapunov stability
**Orbital stability
**Structural stabilit ...
and
traction control
A traction control system (TCS), also known as ASR (from german: Antriebsschlupfregelung, lit=drive slippage regulation), is typically (but not necessarily) a secondary function of the electronic stability control (ESC) on production motor vehicle ...
.
Although sold globally, the Chairman H sold very poorly outside Korea, due to both poor reviews and a lack of SsangYong dealerships. This was in part rectified by labeling the car Daewoo in some countries, which also included the Daewoo corporate grille.
In 2011, the Chairman H was once again redesigned, still keeping its Mercedes-Benz design cues.
The Korea Automobile Manufacturers Association (KAMA) stated that in 2014, SsangYong Motor Company sold a total of 1,718 Chairman H cars in South Korea. In January 2015, the SsangYong Motor Company website no longer advertised or referenced the Chairman H.
Engines
Gallery
File:00ssangyongchairman1.jpg , Chairman CM (1997–2004)
File:00 ssangyong chairman 600l 1.jpg , Chairman CM Limousine(1997–2004)
File:Daewoo Chairman.jpg , Daewoo Chairman
File:00 SsangYong Chairman H 600s.jpg , SsangYong Chairman H (2005–2011)
File:01 SsangYong Chairman H 500s.jpg , SsangYong Chairman H (2005–2011)
File:00 SSANGYONG CHAIRMAN H 500S 1.jpg , SsangYong Chairman H
File:SsangYong Chairman W.jpg , Redesigned Chairman H at the 2011 Seoul Motor Show
File:Pyeonghwa Zunma - Pyongyang, DPRK, 2019-10-23.jpg, Pyeonghwa Junma (Zunma)
Chairman W (2008–2017)
SsangYong developed their own all-new flagship Chairman W, New Chairman with V8 5-litre engine and Mercedes-Benz
7G-Tronic
7G-Tronic is Mercedes-Benz's trademark name for its seven-speed automatic transmission, starting off with the W7A 700 and W7A 400 (Wandler-7-Gang-Automatik bis 700 oder 400 Nm Eingangsdrehmoment; converter-7-gear-automatic with 516 ...
automatic transmission. The Chairman W is derived from the
SsangYong WZ concept car. The 'W' stands for 'World Class.'
Chairman W is offered in six trims with two engines, a limo version, and an additional
AWD 4-Tronic (Mercedes-Benz
4Matic).
XGi360, once used for New Chairman, is transferred to the entry model with a straight 6-cylinder engine, and the 5-liter V8 Mercedes-Benz
M113 engine and the 7G-Tronic transmission (the largest V8 engine produced in South Korea) are applied to two high-end models, VVIP and the long-wheel-base version. It has an
electronically controlled self-levelling air suspension
Air suspension is a type of vehicle suspension powered by an electric or engine-driven air pump or compressor. This compressor pumps the air into a flexible bellows, usually made from textile-reinforced rubber. Unlike hydropneumatic suspension, ...
system with a rebound coil that helps reduce noise and vibration, as well as an extended rear passenger space
and the front and rear both have their own screen to control the car's entertainment system, similar to
Chrysler
Stellantis North America (officially FCA US and formerly Chrysler ()) is one of the " Big Three" automobile manufacturers in the United States, headquartered in Auburn Hills, Michigan. It is the American subsidiary of the multinational automoti ...
's
MyGig.
The Chairman W is the first Korean luxury sedan to apply a four-wheel drive system, a feature common in high-end European sedans.
The Chairman W was planned to be rebadged as the
Roewe
Roewe is a vehicle marque created by the Chinese automaker SAIC Motor in 2006, focuses in luxury cars. Roewe vehicles were initially based on technology acquired from defunct British carmaker MG Rover. SAIC was unable to purchase the rights t ...
R95 for the short-wheel-base version, and the Roewe R95L for the long-wheel-base version, to serve as Roewe's flagship model, but the project was canceled. Roewe would later add a full-size flagship sedan to their lineup in the
Roewe 950
The Roewe 950 is a large four door saloon that is produced by Roewe in China, and is based on the 2010 Buick LaCrosse. It was first shown to the public at the 2012 Beijing International Motor Show, and commenced production in April 2012.
Overvi ...
, which was initially planned to be named the R95.
On 23 November 2017, SsangYong Motor Company announced that the Chairman will be finally discontinued in order to shift focus on SUVs and crossovers, marking the end of Chairman production after just over twenty years.
Engines
Gallery
File:01 SsangYong Chairman W CW700.jpg , Chairman W CW700 (2011–2013)
File:SsangYong Chairman W.JPG , SsangYong Chairman W
File:20111014 ssangyong new chairman w 2.jpg , Redesigned Chairman W CW700 (2013)
References
External links
*
{{Roewe
Chairman
The chairperson, also chairman, chairwoman or chair, is the presiding officer of an organized group such as a board, committee, or deliberative assembly. The person holding the office, who is typically elected or appointed by members of the grou ...
Sedans
2000s cars
Luxury vehicles
Rear-wheel-drive vehicles
All-wheel-drive vehicles
Cars introduced in 1997
Flagship vehicles
Full-size vehicles
Limousines
2010s cars