''Spodoptera'' is a
genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial nom ...
of
moth
Moths are a paraphyletic group of insects that includes all members of the order Lepidoptera that are not butterflies, with moths making up the vast majority of the order. There are thought to be approximately 160,000 species of moth, many of w ...
s of the family
Noctuidae erected by
Achille Guenée
Achille Guenée (sometimes M.A. Guenée; 1 January 1809 – 30 December 1880) was a French lawyer and entomologist.
Biography
Achille Guenée was born in Chartres and died in Châteaudun.
He was educated in Chartres, where he showed a very earl ...
in 1852. Many are known as
pest insects. The larvae are sometimes called armyworms. The roughly thirty species are distributed across six continents.
Description
No tufts behind collar as in ''
Euplexia'', but only tufts present on metathorax. Scales much smoother. Abdominal tufts slight. Fore tibial tufts are very developed. Cilia slightly crenulated. Antennae almost simple.
Species
* ''
Spodoptera abyssinia''
Guenée, 1852
* ''
Spodoptera albula
''Spodoptera albula'' (unbarred spodoptera moth or gray-streaked armyworm moth) is a moth of the family Noctuidae found from the southern United States, south to South America.
The wingspan is 33–35 mm. The forewings are brownish-grey wi ...
''
(Walker, 1857) (orth. var. ''S. albulum'')
* ''
Spodoptera androgea''
(Stoll, 782
* ''
Spodoptera angulata''
(Gaede, 1935)
* ''
Spodoptera apertura''
(Walker, 1865)
* ''
Spodoptera cilium''
Guenée, 1852 – grasslawn armyworm
* ''
Spodoptera compta''
(Walker, 1869)
* ''
Spodoptera connexa''
(Wileman, 1914)
* ''
Spodoptera depravata''
(Butler, 1879)
* ''
Spodoptera dolichos''
(Fabricius, 1794) – sweet potato armyworm
* ''
Spodoptera eridania''
(Cramer) – southern armyworm
* ''
Spodoptera evanida''
Schaus, 1914
* ''
Spodoptera excelsa''
Rougeot & Laporte, 1983
* ''
Spodoptera exempta''
(Walker, 857
__NOTOC__
Year 857 ( DCCCLVII) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Byzantine Empire
* Emperor Michael III, under the influence of his uncle Bardas, banis ...
– African armyworm
* ''
Spodoptera exigua''
(Hübner, 808 808 may refer to:
Music
* Roland-808, Roland TR-808, a drum machine
* 808 (film), ''808'' (film), a documentary about the Roland TR-808
* 808 State, British electronic group
* ''808s & Heartbreak'', the fourth studio album by American Hip hop artis ...
– beet armyworm
* ''
Spodoptera fasciculata''
(Berio, 1973)
* ''
Spodoptera frugiperda
The fall armyworm (''Spodoptera frugiperda'') is a species in the order Lepidoptera and one of the species of the fall armyworm moths distinguished by their larval life stage. The term "armyworm" can refer to several species, often describing the ...
''
(Smith, 1797) – fall armyworm
* ''
Spodoptera hipparis''
(Druce, 1889)
* ''
Spodoptera latifascia''
(Walker, 1856) – velvet armyworm
* ''
Spodoptera littoralis
''Spodoptera littoralis'', also referred to as the African cotton leafworm or Egyptian cotton leafworm or Mediterranean brocade, is a species of moth in the family Noctuidae. ''S. littoralis'' is found widely in Africa, Mediterranean Europe and ...
''
(Boisduval, 1833) – African cotton leafworm
* ''
Spodoptera litura
''Spodoptera litura'', otherwise known as the tobacco cutworm or cotton leafworm, is a nocturnal moth in the family Noctuidae. ''S. litura'' is a serious polyphagous pest in Asia, Oceania, and the Indian subcontinent that was first described by ...
''
(Fabricius, 1775) – Oriental leafworm moth
* ''
Spodoptera malagasy''
Viette, 1967
* ''Spodoptera marima''
(Schaus, 1904) syn. ''S. ornithogalli'' below
* ''
Spodoptera mauritia
''Spodoptera mauritia'', the lawn armyworm or paddy swarming caterpillar, is a moth of the family Noctuidae. The species was first described by Jean Baptiste Boisduval in 1833. Able to eat many types of food, it is a major pest throughout the w ...
''
(Boisduval, 1833) – lawn armyworm
* ''
Spodoptera ochrea''
(Hampson, 1909)
* ''
Spodoptera ornithogalli''
(Guenée, 1852) – yellow-striped armyworm
* ''
Spodoptera pecten''
Guenée, 1852
* ''
Spodoptera pectinicornis''
(Hampson, 1895) – water-lettuce moth
* ''
Spodoptera peruviana''
(Walker, 1865)
* ''
Spodoptera picta''
(Guérin-Méneville, 838
* ''
Spodoptera praefica''
(Grote, 1875) – western yellowstriped armyworm
* ''
Spodoptera pulchella''
(Herrich-Schäffer, 1868) – Caribbean armyworm
* ''
Spodoptera roseae''
(Schaus, 1923)
* ''
Spodoptera semiluna''
(Hampson, 1909)
* ''
Spodoptera teferii''
Laporte, 194
* ''
Spodoptera triturata''
(Walker, 857
__NOTOC__
Year 857 ( DCCCLVII) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Byzantine Empire
* Emperor Michael III, under the influence of his uncle Bardas, banis ...
* ''
Spodoptera umbraculata''
(Walker, 1858)
References
External links
*
*
Caradrinini
Taxa named by Achille Guenée
Insect pests of millets
{{Caradrinini-stub