Speranza Brunneata
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''Macaria brunneata'', the Rannoch looper, is a moth of the family Geometridae. The species was first described by
Carl Peter Thunberg Carl Peter Thunberg, also known as Karl Peter von Thunberg, Carl Pehr Thunberg, or Carl Per Thunberg (11 November 1743 – 8 August 1828), was a Swedish naturalist and an "apostle" of Carl Linnaeus. After studying under Linnaeus at Uppsala Un ...
in 1784. It is found in Siberia,
Japan Japan ( ja, 日本, or , and formally , ''Nihonkoku'') is an island country in East Asia. It is situated in the northwest Pacific Ocean, and is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan, while extending from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north ...
, and northern and mountainous parts of North America, and throughout Europe, though in Britain it is largely or entirely restricted to mature forests in central Scotland. The wingspan is . The length of the forewings is . It flies during the day, and when at rest often holds its wings closed as a butterfly does. The moth flies in June and July in Britain and in July and August in North America. The caterpillars feed on bilberry in Britain and on that and other plants of the
heath family The Ericaceae are a family of flowering plants, commonly known as the heath or heather family, found most commonly in acidic and infertile growing conditions. The family is large, with c.4250 known species spread across 124 genera, making it th ...
, such as bearberry, in North America.


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''Lepiforum e.V.''''De Vlinderstichting''
Macariini Moths described in 1784 Moths of Asia Moths of Europe Moths of North America Taxa named by Carl Peter Thunberg {{Macariini-stub