The South Australian Railways 930 class was a class of
diesel-electric locomotives built for the
South Australian Railways between 1955 and 1967 by
AE Goodwin,
Auburn, New South Wales
Auburn is a Western Sydney suburb in the state of New South Wales, Australia.
Auburn is located west of the Sydney central business district and is in the local government area of Cumberland City Council, having previously been the administrativ ...
, the Australian licensee of the
American Locomotive Company
The American Locomotive Company (often shortened to ALCO, ALCo or Alco) was an American manufacturer of locomotives, diesel generators, steel, and tanks that operated from 1901 to 1969. The company was formed by the merger of seven smaller locomo ...
(Alco). Based on the
Alco DL500B ''World series'' model, they were fitted with
Alco 12-251B four-stroke
A four-stroke (also four-cycle) engine is an internal combustion (IC) engine in which the piston completes four separate strokes while turning the crankshaft. A stroke refers to the full travel of the piston along the cylinder, in either directio ...
V12 turbocharged
In an internal combustion engine, a turbocharger (often called a turbo) is a forced induction device that is powered by the flow of exhaust gases. It uses this energy to compress the intake gas, forcing more air into the engine in order to pro ...
diesel engines that developed for traction. The first six of the class had a driving cab at one end only; the remaining 31 locomotives had two. The latter series, up-rated, were the basis of the almost identical
New South Wales 44 class, of which 100 were built from 1957.
History
The first six (single-ended) locomotives were delivered in 1955 and 1956 to operate over the
steeply graded Adelaide to
Tailem Bend line and onwards to
Serviceton
__NOTOC__
Serviceton is a small town in rural western Victoria, Australia. It is near the Victorian–South Australian border, north-west of Melbourne. Named after James Service, who was Premier of Victoria in 1880 and from 1883 to 1886, it ...
. A further 31 (double-ended) entered service between July 1957 and June 1967 and operated across the broad-gauge network. The double-ended locomotives had a "bulldog" nose at the "A" end (not as round as the Clyde–GM "
Bulldog nose
"Bulldog nose" is the nickname given, due to their appearance, to several diesel locomotives manufactured by GM-EMD and its licensees from 1939 to 1970. The term originated with EMD F-units, as well as later E-unit models such as the E7, E8, an ...
" type) and were flat at the "B" end at. All were delivered with broad-gauge bogies and worked across the South Australian Railways network.
In hot weather, crews frequently marshalled the locomotives with the "B" end leading so that the front door could be opened to provide more air circulation.
In March 1978, all were included in the transfer of the South Australian Railways to
Australian National. From 1982, some were converted to standard gauge using bogies from
State Rail Authority 44 class locomotives hauling trains from Adelaide to
Whyalla and
Broken Hill
Broken Hill is an inland mining city in the far west of outback New South Wales, Australia. It is near the border with South Australia on the crossing of the Barrier Highway (A32) and the Silver City Highway (B79), in the Barrier Range. It is ...
. On the broad gauge, some began operating through to
Melbourne in the mid-1980s.
In 1986, a new computer system required the class leaders of the former South Australian Railways to be renumbered as the last member of the class, with 930 becoming 967.
Withdrawals commenced in 1986; only two remained by January 1994.
Only 961 was included in the sale of Australian National's freight operations to
Australian Southern Railroad in November 1997. In May 2001 it was sold to
Silverton Rail as 44s1. In March 2005 it passed to
Chicago Freight Car Leasing Australia.
Disposition
, the disposition of the four remaining members of the class was as follows:
Bibliography
*
References
{{South Australian Railways locos, state=collapsed
A. E. Goodwin locomotives
Co-Co locomotives
Railway locomotives introduced in 1955
930
Year 930 ( CMXXX) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
* 17 June (traditional date) – The Althing, the parliament of Iceland, is established at ...
Standard gauge locomotives of Australia
Broad gauge locomotives in Australia
Diesel-electric locomotives of Australia
Streamlined diesel locomotives